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1、.单元检测卷六第二部分阅读理解共两节,总分值40分第一节共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项。A2019·江西新余一中高一上段考French Lessons in FranceWhatever your level is,choosing to take French lessons in France is the best way to learn French.Place yourself in the local culture and practice your newly found skills in yo

2、ur free time.You will be taught by native本地的 French speakers who have a love for teaching and use excellent teaching techniques.Lessons are interesting and you will speak French on the first day both inside and outside the classroom.LearnersSuitable for all levels from beginners to the advanced高级的Ov

3、er 18 years oldClass Schedule课表Classes start on Mondays and run throughout the summer.Please arrive at the school by 8:15 am on your first day for a short level test.It will help to place you in the right class.Classes run from Monday to Friday each week.Classes start at 8:45 am each day depending o

4、n your level.You will have 3 classes per day lasting 55 minutes each.You will have a short break between classes.Free Time and ToursThe school offers a lot of cultural activities throughout the week.These activities can include cooking lessons,wine and cheese tasting,visits to Paris,cycling,movies a

5、nd much more.You will have plenty of free time to explore探究 the local area and practice your newly found language skills or just relax on this learning holiday with a difference.Other InformationYou should bring a small dictionary,pens and paper with you.Get more from your holiday,have fun,meet new

6、people and take home a new language skill that will stay with you forever.语篇解读本文是一那么到法国学习法语的广告,罗列了对学习者的要求、课表、空闲时间安排以及其他信息。21What is special about the French courses?AThey are taught in small groups.BThe teachers are young French speakers.CPeople learn French in and out of class.DThey will offer a wi

7、ne tasting license.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文中第二段最后一句中的“.you will speak French on the first day both inside and outside the classroom.可知C正确。22On the first day,the students should .Atake a language testBpay for their studyCdo a surveyDintroduce themselves to the class答案A解析细节理解题。根据文中Class Schedule课表下的第二条中的“Please

8、 arrive at the school by 8:15 am on your first day for a short level test.可知选A。23We can learn from the text that the course .Ais not suitable for teenagersBoffers cooking classes as wellCprovides dictionaries for studentsDhas a short game between classes答案B解析细节理解题。根据文中Free Time and Tours下的第一段第二句“The

9、se activities can include cooking lessons,wine and cheese tasting,visits to Paris,cycling,movies and much more.可知B正确。BLaptop computers are popular all over the world.People use them on trains and airplanes,in airports and hotels.These laptops connect people to their workplace.In the United States to

10、day,laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years,each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop.The laptops are part of a 10 million comp

11、uter program at Westlake,a 110­year­old college.The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet.In addition,they will be able to use e­mail to “speak with their teachers,their classmates,and their families.However,the most important part of the laptop program is that s

12、tudents will be able to use computers without going to computer labs.They can work with it at home,in a fast­food restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology,laptop use in higher education,such as colleges and universities,is workable.As lapto

13、ps become more powerful,they become more similar to desktop computers.In addition,the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet,but also libraries and other resources.State higher­education officials are studying how laptops can help students.State officials are also test

14、ing laptop programs at other universities,too.At Westlake College,more than 60 percent of the staff use computers.The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons.As one Westlake teacher said,“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world.T

15、hey can see everything and do everything.24The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to .Aconnect them to librariesBaccess the InternetCwork at homeDuse for their schoolwork答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows

16、 students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.可知D项正确。25Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers.B1,500 students have laptops.CIt is an old college in America.DStudents there can do everything.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.Westlake,a 110­year­old college.可知C项正

17、确。26The underlined part in the last paragraph means that students can .Aattend lectures on information technologyBtravel around the worldChave free laptopsDget information from around the world答案D解析词义猜测题。根据最后一段的最后两句可以推断,通过电脑,学生可以理解关于世界各地的信息。因此选D。27What can we infer from the passage?AThe program is s

18、uccessful.BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive.DWe dont know the result yet.答案D解析推理判断题。文章介绍了这个工程及其可能带来的影响,但是并未明确说明这个工程目前带来的结果。因此选D。C2019·河南洛阳高一上期中My husband and I used to live in the city.But we often faced a lot of problems there.There was a lot of late­night noise.I

19、t was difficult to find parking.And the rent of the apartment was high.Finally,my husband and I decided to move to the suburb outside Boston.We started looking for our new home.It turned out that many other people were also moving to the suburbs and it wasnt easy to find a nice house there.Finally w

20、e went to see a small and dark house.It needed a lot of work.But it was well built and it was on a street where we could walk to Starbucks,restaurants and bus stops.Well,before I knew it,we had made an offer and the house became ours.On our first night in the house I cried for five hours.I thought w

21、e had made the wrong decision and I wanted to go back to the citythe house was smelly and old.And many families and old people lived around it.But after thinking of the problems we had when we were living in the city,I calmed down.Besides,our new home wasnt that bad,after all.I had a driveway of my

22、own.There were three big bedrooms and a backyard for my dog.Oh,how lovely the sound of nothing was.I changed the house inch by inch and it became a very comfortable home.We have been in our house for over two years until now and its the best move we have ever made.While Im glad I can drive into the

23、city in fifteen minutes and enjoy all it has offered,Im always happy to return home.语篇解读作者一家人不愿意生活在城市中了,于是搬到了郊区,开场时很不适应,后来觉得生活在郊区也是挺好的。28Why did the writer and her husband move to the suburb?AThey found jobs there.BThey could only afford a small house.CThey dreamed of living in the country.DThey no

24、longer liked living in the city.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段的描绘可知,生活在城市中有种种不好,所以作者一家决定搬到乡下去。应选D项。29On the first night in the house,the writer .Awas too excitedBfelt scared living thereCregretted moving there at firstDwas moved to tears by its quietness答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“On our first night in the house I cried

25、for five hours.I thought we had made the wrong decision and I wanted to go back to the citythe house was smelly and old.可知,刚到的那天晚上,作者认为自己作了错误的决定,为搬家感到懊悔,应选C项。30What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 show about the house?AIt was lovely.BIt was really quiet.CIt had nothing in it.DIt has beau

26、tiful sound.答案B解析句意理解题。划线句子的意思是:周围没有声音是多么好啊,说明了居住环境是很安静的。应选B项。31We can learn from the passage that the writer .Ahates driving to the cityBis afraid of returning homeCloves living in the suburbs nowDcannot wait to go back to the city答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“We have been in our house for over two years un

27、til now and its the best move we have ever made.可知,作者一家如今很喜欢生活在郊区了。应选C项。DMySpace,the social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as

28、 you like.Started two years ago,it is a big source of information for and about American kids.Teenagers and their parents feel very differently about it.Teens are rushing to join the site,not sharing their parents worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era.For teenagers,it is r

29、eliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their surnames,birthdays,after­school jobs,school clubs,hobbies and other personal information.“MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I dont have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances熟人But if I want to ge

30、t in touch with one of them,I could just leave them a message on MySpace, said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 16­year­old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania.Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace.“Every time we hold a paren

31、ts meeting,the first question is always about MySpace, said Kent Gates,who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars研讨会The National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace­related complaints,according to Mary Beth Buchanan,a lawyer in Pittsburgh.“You

32、r profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.Its like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children, Buchanan said.32From the passage,we can learn that MySpace .Abrings about the generation

33、gapBis very careful about peoples privacyCencourages you to list your personal informationDlists the telephone numbers of your friends答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“MySpace is a place that allows you.personal information to as many people as you like.及最后一段中的“Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal infor

34、mation.and age.可知选C。33What can we infer from “Every time we hold a parents meeting,the first question is always about MySpace?AMySpace has become a top issue troubling parents.BMySpace often holds parents meetings.CMySpace is quite popular with parents.DParents have lots of questions about the websi

35、te.答案A解析推理判断题。每次开家长会,议论的第一个问题就是MySpace,由此判断MySpace是最令家长头疼的问题。34The writers attitude towards MySpace is .Anegative BpositiveCoptimistic Dobjective答案D解析观点态度题。通读文章可知,作者只是客观评价了这个社交网站。35Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AInternet Safety BMySpaceCGeneration Gap DThe Digital Era答案B解析

36、标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句“MySpace,the social networking website,is different from other websites.及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述MySpace这个社交网站。第二节共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2019·河北开滦二中高一上期中Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer? 36 Back then,hot city summers m

37、ade people feel bad and even unhealthy for children,so escaping to the country for a few weeks became popular.Today,kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives.To meet new peopleCamp is a great way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures.Michiko,13,put

38、 it like this,“I loved camping.I met this girl named Manny who lives in New York and she is cool. 37 We taught each other words.To challenge yourself 38 Activities like trying new sports,learning new games,or pushing yourself to achieve something need a lot of courage.Arabella,13,told us,“I went to

39、summer camp and I passed my swimming test!I can hardly swim,so it was a big progress. 39 To experience natureTheres a great big natural world out there,and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is. 40 Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better underst

40、anding of the world.ANot all the things that kids do at camp are easy.BShe speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese.CI felt great afterwards.DIts also a great way to learn about teamwork.ESummer camp has been a US.tradition for over 150 years.FGoing to camp is all about having a good time.GWithout trees,

41、soil,water,and wildlife,the Earth couldnt survive.答案36.E37.B38.A39.C40.G第三部分英语知识运用共两节,总分值45分第一节完形填空共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。2019·吉林长春外国语学校高一上月考I remember when I was young,people often asked me,“What are you going to be when you grow up?Well,it 41 being a c

42、owboy or some superhero.Later it was a fireman,a policeman,a lawyer.As I grew older,my dreams for the future 42 .When,at last,I was in college,I set my 43 on becoming a teacher like my father. 44 I studied and prepared for that.I reached the 45 in the end and I was teaching 46 full­time for muc

43、h of my adult life.However,for many people,there is a “thief that goes around stealing our 47 .Sometimes,the thief will come as a parent,a relative亲戚,or a friend,but the 48 thief is usually ourselves.We find 49 just about reaching the top,and a“small 50 inside says,“Youll never make 51 . “You cant p

44、ossibly do this. On and on the “small voice predicts预示 our 52 .Failure, 53 is one of the most important tools we have may teach us valuable 54 .When we learn these lessons well,we are ready 55 success.I always tell my children that they are 56 to do anything that their heart desires.Remember the say

45、ing,“Nothing is 57 to a willing heart. There are 58 “overnight success,but with determination,they will come.Imagine 59 a life you dream of.Then in your heart,believe it will happen to you.Then work,work,work.Youll get the picture.So,be true to your dream,and dont let anyone 60 it from youespecially

46、 yourself.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者从自己小时候理想的变化入手,告诉人们要坚持自己的理想。41A.insisted on Bkept onCfelt like Dstarted out答案D解析根据下文中的“Later it was a fireman,a policeman,a lawyer可知,一开场start out“我想成为牛仔或超级英雄,故D项正确。42A.changed BplannedCfailed Dleft答案A解析上文说一开场“我想成为牛仔或超级英雄,后来又想当消防员、警察或律师,可见随着年龄的增长,“我的理想也在改变change,故A项正确。43A.ey

47、e BbrainCheart Dexperience答案C解析根据本空后的“becoming a teacher like my father可知,“我决心要当一个像父亲那样的老师,set ones heart on表示“决心要,故C项正确。44A.But BOrCSo DAs答案C解析上文说“我决心要当一个像父亲那样的老师,所以so“我努力学习,为之准备,故C项正确。45A.agreement BaimCdecision Dposition答案B解析上文说“我决心要当一个像父亲那样的老师,由此可见当老师是“我的目的aim,此处是说“我实现了这个目的,故B项正确。46A.hardly Bnea

48、rlyCslightly Dextremely答案B解析根据本空后的“full­time for much of my adult life可知,教书几乎nearly是“我成年后的全职工作,故B项正确。47A.money BplanCfriends Ddreams答案D解析上文说一开场“我想成为牛仔或超级英雄,后来又想当消防员、警察或律师,这些都是“我的理想dream,此处是说有一个“小偷偷走了我们的理想,故D项正确。48A.greatest BpoorestCtallest Doldest答案A解析根据本空前的“Sometimes,the thief will come as a

49、parent,a relative亲戚,or a friend及转折词“but可知,最大的greatest小偷是我们自己,故A项正确。49A.themselves BourselvesCyourselves Ditself答案B解析上文说最大的小偷是我们自己,此处是说当我们自己ourselves快要到达顶点的时候,故B项正确。50A.sound BnoiseCvoice Dspeech答案C解析根据本空后的“says.及下文“voice的提示可知,当我们自己快要到达顶点的时候,一个来自内部的声音voice会说一些消极的话,故C项正确。51A.it BherChim Dme答案A解析根据本空后的

50、“You cant possibly do this.可知,此处是说你永远不会成功,make it表示“成功做成某事,故A项正确。52A.pity BdangerCfailure Daccident答案C解析根据本空后的“Failure可知,这些消极的话会预示我们的失败failure,故C项正确。53A.where BwhoCwhen Dwhich答案D解析此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词是failure,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应该用which来引导,故D项正确。54A.stages BlessonsCsuggestions Dchoices答案B解析根据本空后的“When we lear

51、n these lessons well可知,失败能教给我们一些珍贵的教训lesson,故B项正确。55A.to BforCat Dwith答案B解析根据本空前的“When we learn these lessons well可知,我们学会了这些教训就是为成功做准备,be ready for为做准备,故B项正确。56A.able BreadyClikely Dnecessary答案A解析根据本空后的“do anything that their heart desires可知,“我经常鼓励孩子们能able做心里所希望做的任何事情,故A项正确。57A.interesting Bimportan

52、tCnecessary Dimpossible答案D解析上文说“我经常鼓励孩子们能做心里所希望做的任何事情,此处是说,只要心有所想,没有什么是不可能的impossible,故D项正确。58A.many BsomeCdifferent Dno答案D解析根据本空后的“but with determination,they will come可知,此处是说从来没有一夜成名,只有通过决心去争取,故D项正确。59A.spending BplanningCliving Dchanging答案C解析根据本空后的“a life you dream of可知,此处是说过一种梦想中的生活,live a.life表

53、示“过一种样的生活,故C项正确。60A.buy BfoolCsteal Dborrow答案C解析根据本空前的“So,be true to your dream可知,坚持自己的理想,不要让别人把它偷走steal,故C项正确。第卷第三部分英语知识运用共两节,总分值45分第二节共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2019·山东平阴一中高一上月考In my opinion,we should try our best 61.to realizerealize our goals even though there is l

54、ittle hope.The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness,62.leadinglead the way to hope and success.I used to be 63.a shy girl in my primary school.I was weak in English at that time,especially for 64.spokenspeak English.So I was afraid to answer the teachers questions during English classes.Aft

55、er I 65.enteredenter my dream middle school.Something changed.I started to read many 66.interestinginterest English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot.I studied hard in class and practiced it 67.by watching English films and listening to English songs in my free time.Little

56、by little,I found 68.it more and more interesting to learn English.I could even talk with my classmates 69.freelyfree in English and I was not shy any more.At last,I got high grades in English,70.which made me confident in learning English.第四部分写作共两节,总分值35分第一节短文改错共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余

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