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1、高中英语人教版必修1unit2 单元检测 .单项填空1 Its wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on snowy day.Aa;aBthe; /C/;aDthe; the2 What a wonder! Theyve finishedhalf of the project in such a short time.AnomorethanBno less thanCnotmorethanDmuch less than3 What did the young man come to your company for? He wanted a jo

2、b, he had never experienced before.AwhatBthe oneCthatDone4 The new government was not by its people for its unreasonable policies.AreceivedBrecognizedCallowedDadvised5Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such ashort trip.Acame overBcame outCcame aboutDcame up6 The pr

3、ison sentence he received on the number of crimes he had committed.AbasedBwas basedChad been basedDwas basing7 )Only after being attacked by the Japanese in Pearl Harbor in the Second WorldWar thoroughly.A had America been involvedB was America involvedC America had been involvedD America was involv

4、ed8 Mary is in good shape physically she doesnt do much exercise.A ifB unlessC even ifD as long as9 The old professor told us that every part of the materials should be made useofthe station.A to buildB buildingC buildD built10 My school is more than tenaway from my home, so I have to go to school b

5、ybike.A blocksB housesC streetsD roads11 Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes including more floods, heat waves and droughts.AfrequentBusualCordinaryDcommon12 Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but she has never been there.AtypicallyBnormallyCactuallyDnaturally

6、13 his being late again, he lost his job and had to stay at home.A Owe toB As result ofCIn case ofDBecauseof14 It is recognized that the part theUN playsin international relations isimportant.Ain whichBwhereCthatDof which15 John seems happy, even though his wife left him and he lost his job. I think

7、 he to put on a brave face.A will tryB has triedC triesD is trying .完成句子1 that environmental pollution has become one of the most seriousproblems that people face.人们一致认为环境污染已经成了人们面对的最严重的问题之一。2 You are requested in the restaurant.请不要在餐馆内吸烟。3 She a good idea for increasing sales.她提出了一个增加销售量的好主意。4 You

8、should every chance you have to speak English. 你要充分利用一切机会说英语。5 Im to take you there in my car. 我非常愿意用汽车把你送到那。 .阅读理解The youth have a wonderful time , a brand new life and a promising future.If you believe in yourself, have the courage to follow your dreams , you will be able to overcome the difficult

9、ies you meet with and have a brilliant future ! Here is a good example.I used to watch her from my kitchen window ; she seemed so small as she made her way through the crowd of boys on the playground.The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played durin

10、g recess.A sea of children , and yet to me, she stood out from them all.I remembered the first day when I saw her playing basketball.I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids.She managed to shoot jump shots( 跳投 )just over their heads and into the net.The boys always tried to stop

11、her but no one could.I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.She would practice dribbling( 运球 )and shooting over and over again , sometimes until dark.One day I asked her why she practiced so much.She looked directly in my eyes and without a moment of hesitation she s

12、aid ,“ I want to go to college.The only way I can go is that I get a scholarship.I like basketball.I decided that if I were good enough, I would get a scholarship.I am going to play college basketball.I want to be the best.My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don ”t cTohuennt. she

13、smiled and ran towards the court to continue the routine I had seen over and over again.Well, I had to give it to her she was determined.I watched her through those junior high years and into high school.Every week , she led her school team to victory.One day in her senior year , I saw her sitting i

14、n the grass , head covered in her arms.I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her.Quietly I asked what was wrong. “ Oh, nothing, ” came a soft reply. “ I am just too short. ” The coach told her that at five foot five she would probably never get to play for a top-ranked tea

15、m much less offered a scholarship so she should stop dreaming about college.She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment.I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it.She lifted her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wro

16、ng.They just did not understand the power of a dream.He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good college , if she truly wanted a scholarship , nothing could stop her except one thing her own attitude.He told her again , “ If the dream is big enough, the facts don t ” count.The next year

17、, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championships , shewas seen by a college recruiter (招聘人员) She was indeed offered a scholarship, and admitted toa women s basketball team of a famous university.She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward f

18、or all those years.It s t:rueIf the dream is big enough , the facts don cout nt.1 The first paragraph serves as a(n) .AcommentBintroductionCexplanationDbackground2 The underlined word “ recess ” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ AbreakBclassCholidayDmatch3 Why did she practice so hard?A She hoped to j

19、oin the school team.B She was fond of playing basketball.C She wanted to get a college scholarship.D Her father encouraged her to do so.4 Why was she heartbroken one day?A She was refused by a women bask etsb all team of a famous university.B She was told that she couldn t make it.C She failed to be

20、 admitted into a college.D She gave up her dream to become a player. .七选五阅读理解Healthy Sleep TipsBelow is some advice on how to sleep better.Maintain a regular bed and wake time schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night. _1_ Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to s

21、tay up late. As with your bedtime, try to maintain your regular wake time even on weekends._2_ When its time to sleep, make sure that your environment is dark. Even dim lights especially those from TV or computer screens can confuse the body clock. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from

22、windows, or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes. The temperature of your bedroom also affects sleep. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can interfere with sleep quality.Turn off your TV . Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. _3_ However, television

23、actually stimulates the mind, rather than relaxing it._4_ Exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed. Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly as long as its done at the right time. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before

24、 bed or work out earlier in the day.Consult your doctor. Use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep or if you are sleepy when you wish to be awake and alert. Try these tips and record your sleep and sleep-related activities in a sleep diary._5_

25、A Exercise at the right time.B Change your sleeping position.C Keep your room dark and cool.D Choose a time when you normally feel tired.E You may even have a television in your bedroom.F If problems continue, discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.G Sleeping well is vital for physical, mental and

26、 emotional health. .短文改错Dear Tony,Nice to talk to you again. I would love to tell you something about my new invention, that can catch snakes but not harm them.First I bought an ice- cream maker making of steel. Between the outside and the inside wall of the bowl there is some jelly, which freeze wh

27、en cooled. I put the bowl into the fridge. Then in the evening I placed a frozen bowl in the snakes habitat and the ice cubes on top of the bowl to keep cool. Finally I covered the whole thing with a large bucket. The next morning when I removed the bucket or the bowl, I found the snakes very sleepi

28、ly. I collected the passive snakes using a net and released it all back into the wild.What do you think of my invention? Glad to hear from your advice. Thank you.Best wishes.Cathy答案 .单项填空1 解析 第一空表示泛指,指一个明智的选择,所以用不定冠词a;第二空处表示一个雪天,表示泛指,所以其前也用不定冠词a。答案 A2 解析 词语辨析。no more than only 表量少,意为 “ 仅仅 ” 。 no les

29、s than 意为 “ 多达 ” , 表量之多。no more than 和 much less than 无感情色彩,客观描述,根据 What a wonder可知答案选B 。答案 B3 解析 考查代词。语意: 这个年轻人来你们公司干什么? 他来找一份工作,一份他以前从没有做过的工作。空处作a job 的同位语。one 用来代替前面出现过的单数名词a job,以避免重复。答案 D4 解析 recognize 意为 “ 承认;认可” ,相当于accept.答案 B5 解析 句意:已经10 点了,我不明白这么短的路程,她怎么会迟到两个小时呢。come about 在 how 引导的宾语从句中作谓

30、语,意为“ 发生,产生” ,常与 how 连用,表示“ 怎么会发生? ” A 项 “ 过来 ” ; B 项 “ 出来, 出版 ” ; D 项 “ 走近, 发芽, 被提出 ” ,根据句意选C。答案C6 解析 考查动词短语搭配。句意: 一个人所获的刑罚与他所犯罪的数量有关。be basedon 以为基础。答案B7解析 考查时态和倒装。only 接状语或者状语从句放在句首时主句需要部分倒装;再由语意“ 珍珠港被日本人偷袭以后,美国才完全参与二战” 可知此处应用一般过去时,而不用过去完成时。be involved in 表示 “ 卷入,参与” 。答案 B8 解析 句意:即使玛丽不怎么锻炼,她仍然能保持

31、好的体型。even if“ 即使 ” ,引导让步状语从句。其他选项意思与句意不相符。答案 C9 解析 make use of 为固定搭配,意为“ 利用,使用” ,该题中把make use of的宾语提前,不定式在句中充当目的状语。答案 A10 解析 考查名词词义。句意:学校离我家有十多个街区远,因此我不得不骑自行车去上学。由句意可知A 项正确。答案 A11 解析 frequent 意为 “ 频繁的,常见的” ,此处指全球气温变暖所带来的更频繁的洪水、热浪和干旱。usual 意为 “ 习惯性的,通常的 ” , ordinary “ 普通的 ” , common “ 平常的,共同的” 均不符合题意

32、。答案 A12 解析 句意: Lily 好像对香港了如指掌,但实际上她从来没有去过那儿。根据前后两句的转折关系,选择C 项表示实际的情况。A 项 “ 典型地,有代表性地” ; B 项 “ 正常地 ” ; C 项 “ 实际上 ” ; D 项 “ 自然地 ” ,根据句意选C。答案 C13 解析 根据句意可知,逗号前应为原因状语,故C 项不对;A 项应为 owing to; B项应为as a result of。故只有D 项正确。答案 D14 解析 本题考查了play a part in 这一固定表达。句中part成为先行词,在其后的定语从句中作play 的宾语,因此关系代词为that。答案 C15 解析 考查动词的时态。语意: John 看起来很高兴,尽管妻子离开了他而且他也失业了。 我想他只是在强装欢笑。现在进行时可以表示说话时正在进行的动作或状态,故选D 。答案 D .完成句子1 答案 It is recognized2 答案 not to smoke3 答案came up with4 答案make full useof5 答案more than happy .阅读理解1 解析篇章结构题。根据第一段的最后一句可判断第一段的作用是导入话题,因此选 B 。答案 B2 解析 词义猜测题。根据

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