阶段质量检测(十)必修五Modules

1、阶段质量检测(十)必修五Modules 46【说明】本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节：语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1hideA/hId/ B/hed/C/haId/ D/hæd/答案：C2elegantA/'Ilednt/ B/'elIgnt/C/'elIdnt/ D/'Ilegnt/答案：B3dramaticallyA/'drm&#

2、230;tIkli/ B/dr'mætIkli/C/drmæ'tIkli/ D/drmætIk'li/答案：B4branchA/brnt/ B/brænt/C/brt/ D/bræt/答案：A5meanwhileA BC D答案：A第二节：情景对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Wife：We are back home now.What a tiring evening we had!Husband：Yes，and it&

3、#39;s good to sit down after three hours' standing.Nobody can bear it.Wife：_6_Husband：Neither could IAlthough I've been to various parties，I don't think I've ever felt so tired in my life._7_Wife：And the heat.I hate the horrible weather there._8_Husband：You see，we shouldn't have

4、accepted the invitation at the very beginning，honey.Wife：_9_We're only in our early sixties.And we often do exercise.Husband：Yes，you're right.But we must be getting old now.Wife：Come on，darling._10_Then we'll feel much better.Husband：Sounds a good idea.AI'm not that tired.BAll that s

5、illy talk，and the drink，and the cigarette smoke.CWhat's more, I didn't sleep well last night.DBut we shouldn't have felt so tired.EA good night's sleep will put you right again.FBut I could just sit here for ever and ever.And I could never get up.GLet's have some coffee.答案：6 10 F

6、BCDG第三节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11I hate _ when someone smokes in the non­smoking area of a restaurant.Ahim Bthat Cthis Dit解析：当enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/hate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时，通常要用it作形式宾语。句意：我讨厌有人在饭店的非吸烟区抽烟。答案：D12It is hard to imagine a stude

7、nt focusing his _ on the textbook while other children are playing.Apower Benergy Cforce Dstrength解析：power意为“力，权力”；strength意为“体力”；force意为“力，武力”；energy意为“精力，能源，能量”。根据句意“当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上”可知，答案为B。答案：B13We were just having a peaceful conversation when my neighbor pushed in without _.Abeing

8、asked Bhaving asked Casked Dasking解析：介词without后跟动名词作宾语，因为neighbor与ask之间为被动关系，因此用动名词的被动形式。句意：我们正平静地交谈着，我的邻居贸然地插了进来。答案：A14(2010·延安一模拟)Some of the old plays we have seen years before _ on the stage.They're well worth seeing.Aare revived Bwere revivedChave revived Dhad revived解析： revive意为“重新上演”

9、，与主语plays之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。根据have seen years before，可知用一般现在时。句意：“我们多年前看过的旧戏中有几出又重上演了。”“很值得一看。”答案：A15Before the performance，the teachers were busy _ these children as little white rabbits.Amaking up Bpicking upCsetting up Ddressing up解析： dress up as意为“打扮成”。句意：演出前，老师们忙着把这些孩子装扮成小白兔。make up“化妆，编造，组成”；pick

10、 up“接收，接人，偶然学会”；set up“建立，安装”，均不符合题意。答案：D16Do you think we'll be able to make a profit this year?It all depends on the market _. Apositions Binformation Cconditions Doccasions解析：market conditions意“市场情况”。句意：“你认为我们今年会盈利吗？”“取决于市场情况。”答案：C17Where did you find the pen?It was on the grass _ we played f

11、ootball.Athat Bthere Cwhich Dwhere解析：本句考查强调句型，但题干中所给的句子是一个不完整的句子，补充完整的话应该是It was on the grass _ we played football that I found the pen。所填的where用来引导定语从句，修饰the grass，同属于被强调部分。答案：D18Because his father was old，he _ the company with a history of more than seventy years.Awent over Bhanded over Ctook over

12、 Dgot over解析： go over意为“复习”；hand over意为“移交”；take over意为“接收，接管，接任”；get over意为“克服，恢复”。根据句意“因为他的父亲年事已高，他接管了这家有70多年历史的公司”可知，答案为C。答案：C19aaapared with that jacket，this one looks better，but it costs twice _.Aas many Bas much Cso much Dso many解析： but it costs twice as muchbut it costs twice as much as that

13、jacket.句意：跟那件夹克相比，这件看起来更好看，但它的价钱是那件的两倍。答案：B20(2010·西安铁一中模拟)_ long a vacation is ，I always want a few more days.I feel the same.AHowever BWhatever CNo matter DAlthough解析： however意为“无论多么”，后接形容词或副词。句意：“无论假期多长，总觉得不够。”“我有同感”。答案：A21A higher quality of life gives the countryside an advantage _ the cit

14、y.Aabove Bover Cbeyond Dthan解析： give.an advantage over.意为“使比有优势”。句意：高质量的生活使得农村比城市具有优势。答案：B22Never arrive at a conclusion in a hurry until you _ further investigation and deeper analysis.Amade Bwill make Care making Dhave made解析：在until引导的时间状语从句中，用现在完成时代替将来完成时。句意：在没有深入地调查和分析之前，千万不要匆忙地得出结论。答案：D23It is

15、well­known that atmosphere gets thinner and thinner _ the height increases.Awhile Bwhen Cas Dwith解析：句意：都知道，随着高度的增加，大气越来越稀薄。强调“随着的变化”，用as。答案：C24(2010·本溪高三模拟)This job _ dealing with people working in different departments so it is not easy to do.Aincludes Bcontains Cinvolves Dexpects解析： incl

16、ude强调“包括作为整体的一部分”；contain着重“其中确实包含有”；involve主要用于不可触知的抽象概念或行为动作，表示“包含、牵涉、涉及、必然包括(某种结果)”等意义；expect意为“预期，盼望，期待”。句意：这项工作需要与在不同部门工作的人打交道，因此不容易做。答案：C25Shall we have beer or wine?_ Anything is OK with me.AIt's your opinion. BSo what?CUp to you. DIt's a pity.解析：此题考查交际用语。根据答语后句“我怎么都行”，可知应选C项“由你决定”。答案

17、：C第四节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago，when I was in high school and working on weekends to pay for the extras that my parents couldn't really afford (like a school ring，class trip，etc.)，I lost my wallet.My old car _26_ putting gas.I had prepaid

18、 and then put my _27_ on the bumper(保险杠)，and _28_ off.I hadn't even had time to _29_it when my phone rang and a man asked me _30_ I had lost my wallet.I checked my purse and to my _31_ ，I had.He asked me to tell him how much money was in it，and I told him.He then told me where to _32_ my wallet.

19、As I pulled _33_ his driveway，I noticed his handicapped van(残疾人专用车)and the ramp(斜坡)_34_ to the house.I was thinking that there was no way this man would _35_ get out of his van and got my wallet off the _36_.He had to pull over ，_37_ in his wheelchair，_38_ the seat，and then pick it up.I was just _39

20、_.I knocked on the door and he told me to come in.I_40_ him for 10 times for finding my wallet.I didn't know what to do，_41_.I really felt like offering something _42_ I didn't want to insult(侮辱)him by offering money.So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his _43_，and he sa

21、id，“Just pass it on.”I said I would be _44_ to do that and I must pass it on I would have done so，without _45_ this fellow I would，but I wanted to repay his kindness，so I wholeheartedly promised I would.26A.required Bconsidered Csuggested Dexpected解析：本题根据事情发生在加油站，肯定是汽车“需要”加油，其他选项与故事意思不符。答案：A27A.bag

22、Bwallet Chat Dphone解析：根据下文“.I had lost my wallet.”可知是把钱包放在了保险杠上了。答案：B28A.flew Bwalked Cdrove Dtook解析：由于整理驾驶着汽车，所以应该是drove off“开车离开”。答案：C29A.see Bwatch Cobserve Dnotice解析：根据句意“在我还没有来得及注意到钱包丢了的时候，有人就打来电话了”，所以答案为notice。答案：D30A.if Bwhy Chow Dwhere解析：捡到钱包者问我“是否”丢了钱包。答案：A31A.disappointment BpuzzleChorror

23、Danger解析：发现自己的钱包确实丢失，肯定非常“震惊”。答案：C32A.look out Bget in Cpay for Dpick up解析：根据下文提到的，可知整理去拿钱包。 look out“往外看”；get in“买进”；pay for“付钱”；pick up“取回”。答案：D33A.around Bat Cinto Don解析： pull into“把车开进”；pull around“拖来拖去”；pull at“用力拉”；pull on“继续拉”。只有选项C与故事情节最吻合。表示整理把车开进拾到钱包的人的车道。答案：C34A.turning Bgoing Clooking Dl

24、eading解析：一个斜坡通往一座房子，lead to 正是这个含义。答案：D35A.easily Bgently Caaafortably Ddifficultly解析：看到这种状况整理认为这个残疾人想从车上下来是很不容易的。前面用了no way“决不”，只能用easily，构成否定句。答案：A36A.street Bcar Cwheelchair Dvan解析：钱包肯定是掉在地上了，从地上把钱包捡起来。答案：A37A.sit Bbring Ctake Dget解析：残疾人要想活动需从车上进入轮椅，再利用轮椅的升降功能才能拣起地上的东西。这一步骤表明他行动的艰难。get in“进入”。答案：

25、D38A.hold Bremove Clower Draise解析：根据下文“要把钱包捡起来”可知是要把座位降低，故用lower。答案：C39A.moved Binterested Csatisfied Dworried解析：此处形容整理想象到残疾人为自己捡钱包是如此艰难而被感动。答案：A40A.appreciated Brewarded Cpraised Dthanked解析：从上下文的逻辑上推理应该是表示感谢。答案：D41A.then Bthough Csuddenly Dinstead解析：though在这里是副词，表示“虽然，可是”，虽然感谢了很多次，不知如何做好了。属于一种情况的转折

26、，不表示时间或因果。答案：B42A.for Bwhile Cuntil Dafter解析：虽然用给他钱的方式感谢可能是对他的“侮辱”，然而我真想给他点什么东西，while在本句中表示“转折”。答案：B43A.concern Bpatience Cgenerosity Dkindness解析：根据下文“.repay his kindness.”可知答案。答案：D44A.certain Bcareful Cpatient Dcalm解析：当对方让他继续做好事回报他时，整理答应“一定去做”。certain表整理的承诺。答案：A45A.asking Bpromising Cfollowing Dfin

27、ding解析：结合上文I said I would，这就是承诺，所以此处说“(即使)没有向他承诺，我也会做好事的”。其他与故事情节了解不密切。答案：B第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHorror took hold of the heart of the World War I soldier，as he saw his lifelong friend fall in battle.Caught in a trench (战壕) with continuous gun

28、fire whizzing over his head，the soldier asked his officer if he might go out into the “No Man's Land” between the trenches to bring his fallen comrade back.“You can go，” said the officer，“but I don't think it will be worth it.Your friend is probably dead and you may throw your own life away.

29、”The officer's words didn't matter，and the soldier went anyway.He managed to reach his friend，hoisted him onto his shoulder，and brought him back to their company's trench.As the two of them tumbled in together to the bottom of the trench，the officer checked the wounded soldier，then looke

30、d kindly at his friend.“I told you it wouldn't be worth it，”he said.“Your friend is dead，and you are greatly wounded.”“It was worth it，sir，”the soldier said.“What do you mean ，worth it？”responded the officer.“Your friend is dead！”“Yes，sir，”the soldier answered.“But it was worth it because when I

31、 got to him，he was still alive，and I had the satisfaction of hearing him say proudly，Jim，I knew you'd come.”Many a time in life，whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on how you look at it.Take up all your courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regr

32、et not doing it later in life.May each and every one of you be blessed with the company of true friends.46Why didn't the officer think it worthwhile for the soldier to bring his friend back?ABecause he thought the soldier couldn't get to the “No Man's Land.”BBecause he thought the soldie

33、r's friend was not good enough.CBecause he thought the soldier might be killed if he did so.DBecause he knew the soldier had already been wounded.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，军官认为士兵不值得去把朋友背回来是因为他可能已经死亡，这个士兵如果去救朋友也可能会被打死。所以，选项C正确。答案：C47The underlined word “hoisted” in the third paragraph means _.Alifted Bp

34、atted Cgrasped Dpointed解析：词义猜测题。根据这句中一系列的动作，以及“onto”可知是想把他的朋友背到肩上去，然后把他带走。答案：A48Why did the friend say “Jim，I knew you'd come.”？AHe didn't want to die and had been waiting for being saved.BHe believed the soldier was his true friend.CHe worried the soldier might not come.DHe hated the war ve

35、ry much.解析：细节理解题。由“ I had the satisfaction of hearing him say proudly”及士兵的描述可知，士兵和他的朋友都很看重友谊，相信彼此是真正的朋友。答案：B49.What do we learn from the soldier's experience?AFriendship is more important than one's life.BOne should take care of others.CAn act of kindness can mean a lot.DDo things without re

36、gretting not doing them later.解析：推理判断题。最后一段告诉我们，要做自己认为值得做的事情，以免以后因未做而后悔。这个士兵的故事正是告诉了我们这样一个道理：做了，不后悔；不做，后悔一辈子。答案：DBElite(精英)LessonsExperienced music performer is offering one­on­one drum lessons.As the winner of the Drummer Contest，the largest drum contest in Canada，I can teach you secret t

37、echniques that only an elite group knows，but the group doesn't share them with the public.The result is instant improvement in your speed and ability to play the drum.Lessons taught in French or English，$25 an hour.Call at 514­485­5054 if you want to know more information.Private Tutor

38、ingProfessional French tutor is offering French tutoring，$15 an hour.I possess a BA in translation from Concordia University and have over 5 years' teaching experience.The course consists of conversational French，grammar，reading comprehension，etc.Courses are given in the downtown area.For more i

39、nformation please call at 514­835­1834.Customized(客户指定的)TutoringHello，my name is Christopher Marion.I am a graduate student at Concordia University,21 years of age.I was born and lived in France for 17 years.I will be happy to provide customized help in French writing or speaking. The less

40、on's style can be whatever suits your needs.I am charging $19 an hour.I live in downtown Montreal.Feel free to contact me at 514­785­5654.Basic Lessons for BeginnersAlways wanted to learn the guitar？This is your chance and it only costs $14 an hour.I can teach you to play any style of

41、music you like in a fun and relaxed way.I start from the basics，showing you how to play the songs you love，and improving your technique as we go along.If you don't already have a guitar，that's not a problem.Please call at 514­880­8872 or email to tarungeogmailaaa if interested.Than

42、ks!50From “Elite Lessons” you can learn _.Ahow to teach lessons in French or EnglishBwhat the largest guitar contest in Canada isCmore information about the Drummer ContestDskill in drumming that only a few people possess解析：细节理解题。由“I can teach you secret techniques that only an elite group knows，but

43、 the group doesn't share them with the public.”可知，通过学习“Elite Lessons”可以学到只有少数精英掌握的击鼓技巧。答案：D51Since James is weak in French reading comprehension he may choose _.AElite LessonsBPrivate TutoringCCustomized TutoringDBasic Lessons for Beginners解析：细节理解题。由“The course consists of conversational French，

44、grammar，reading comprehension，etc.”可知，“Private Tutoring”提供法语对话、语法和阅读理解等课程。答案：B52If you want a French lesson of some specific styles，what number will you dial?A514­585­5054. B514­835­1834.C514­785­5654. D514­880­8872.解析：细节理解题。由“I will be happy to provide custom

45、ized help in French writing or speaking.The lesson's style can be whatever suits your needs.”可知，“Customized Tutoring”的授课风格是按照学生的要求而设置的。其电话是：514­785­5654。答案：C53The article can be found in _.Adaily news Beducation reportsCtelephone directoriesDclassified advertisements解析：文章出处题。文章中的四部分都是招

46、生广告。因此该文可能出现在分类广告中。答案：DCScientists believe they have discovered a giant rat in a jungle in Indonesia，which is unknown to science field before.They also came across a pygmy possum (微小的负鼠) which they think could be another new species.Conservation International (CI) and Indonesian scientists made the

47、findings in the jungles of a remote mountain region in the country's Papua province.During the expedition to Papua's Foja Mountains in June，members of the conservation group recorded the two kinds of rats.One is pygmy possum，the world's smallest rat，and the other is the giant rat.In a st

48、atement the group said that both mammals were now being studied.The scientists went there together with a film crew，who also recorded several rare and little­known birds for the first time and filmed many beautiful scenes.Scientists from the Indonesian Institute of Sciences and CI had already d

49、iscovered dozens of new plants and animals on their first trip two years ago to the region，described as a “Lost World”，in late 2005.The giant rat is more than one feet long，five times the size of a typical city rat，just like the size of a big rabbit.Kristofer Helgen，a scientist with the Smithsonian

50、Institution in Washington，said in a statement.He added，“With no fear of humans，it apparently came into the camp several times during the trip.”The Foja Wilderness is part of the great Mamberamo Basin，the largest unroaded tropical (热带的) forest in the Asia Pacific region.With 104 million acres of trop

51、ical forests and some of the richest biology differences in the world，Papua is considered the country's last rainforest area.But it is under threat from increased cutting and clearing for palm oil plantations as well as rampant illegal logging.54Scientists discovered the giant rat _.Ain late 200

52、5 Bin June of 2005Cin June of 2007 Din July of 2007解析：细节理解题。根据“During the expedition to Papua's Foja Mountains in June.”知道在六月；根据“Scientists.two years ago to the region，described as a Lost World，in late 2005.”可知是在2007年。答案：C55From the text we can learn that a pygmy possum _.Ais one fifth of the gi

53、ant rat in sizeBwas not known by scientists beforeCis not afraid of humansDmainly feeds on crops解析：细节理解题。根据“.a pygmy possum.which they think could be another new species.”可知选B。由“The giant rat is more than one feet long，five times the size of a typical city rat.”可知A不正确；由“ With no fear of humans.”可知C是对the giant rat的描述；D在文中没有提及。答案：B56According to the text we can infer that _.Athe Foja Wilderness is the largest tropical forest in the worldBthe Foja Wilderness is sometimes visited by a lot of touristsCthe rainforest ar