湖北省武汉市第六十三中学中考英语考前复习一第18讲九年级Units5-6课件人教新目标版

1、第十八讲九年级第十八讲九年级Units 56类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点词词汇汇拓拓展展1.finaladv.1.finaladv.最后；最终地最后；最终地 finally finally2 2worried(worried(同义词同义词)adj.)adj.焦虑的焦虑的 anxiousv. anxiousv.使烦恼；使烦恼；使焦虑使焦虑 worry worry3 3erviewn.面试者；采访者面试者；采访者 interviewer interviewer4 4noiseadj.noiseadj.吵闹的；嘈杂的吵闹的；嘈杂的 noisyadv. noisya

2、dv.吵闹地吵闹地 noisilynoisily5 5mysteryadj.mysteryadj.神秘的；不可思议的神秘的；不可思议的 mysterious mysterious6 6dishonest(dishonest(反义词反义词)adj.)adj.诚实的诚实的 honest honest7 7photographyn.photographyn.照片照片 photographn. photographn.摄影者；摄摄影者；摄影师影师 photographer photographer8 8tasteadj.tasteadj.味道好的；味美可口的味道好的；味美可口的 tasty tasty

3、9 9mainadv.mainadv.主要地；首要地主要地；首要地 mainly mainly 重重点点短短语语记记忆忆1.belong to1.belong to属于属于2 2make up make up 形成；组成；构成形成；组成；构成3 3use up use up 用完；用光；耗尽用完；用光；耗尽4 4be worried about be worried about 为为而担心而担心5 5be careful of be careful of 当心；注意当心；注意6 6turn off turn off 关掉关掉7 7prefer.to. prefer.to. 与与相比，更喜欢相比

4、，更喜欢8 8remind of remind of 提醒；使记起提醒；使记起9 9on display on display 展览；陈列展览；陈列1010suit sb. (fine) (suit sb. (fine) (口语口语)()(很很) )合某人的意；对某人合某人的意；对某人( (很很) )合适合适 1111over the years over the years 多年来多年来1212to be honest (to be honest (作插入语作插入语) )老实说；说实在的老实说；说实在的1313be bad for be bad for 对对有害有害1414stay away

5、 from stay away from 与与保持距离保持距离1515be in agreement be in agreement 意见一致意见一致 类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点句句型型整整理理1.The hair band must belong to Linda.1.The hair band must belong to Linda.2 2It cant be Johns. Its much too small for It cant be Johns. Its much too small for him.him.3 3Its crucial that I study for

6、 it because it Its crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30% of the final exam.makes up 30% of the final exam.4 4There must be something visiting the homes in There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.our neighborhood.5 5I like music that I can dance to.I like music th

7、at I can dance to.6 6I love singers who write their own music.I love singers who write their own music.7 7It does have a few good featuresIt does have a few good features，though.though. 1 1The hair band must The hair band must belongbelong_ _toto Linda. Linda.这个发带一定属于琳达。这个发带一定属于琳达。(Unit 5)(Unit 5)be

8、long to belong to 意为意为“属于属于”，toto是介词，后加名词或代词宾格作宾语。是介词，后加名词或代词宾格作宾语。Which club does he belong toWhich club does he belong to？他属于哪个俱乐部？他属于哪个俱乐部？belong to belong to 不用于进行时态，也无被动语态；不用于进行时态，也无被动语态；belong to belong to 后不能接形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，但可以转化。后不能接形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，但可以转化。This car belongs to me.This car belong

9、s to me.This is my car.This is my car.This car is mine.This car is mine.这辆车属于我。这辆车属于我。2 2It cant be Johns.Its_It cant be Johns.Its_muchmuch_ _tootoo small for him. small for him.它不可能是约翰的。它对他来说太小了。它不可能是约翰的。它对他来说太小了。(Unit 5)(Unit 5)much too much too 意为意为“很；太；十分很；太；十分”，只能用作副词，后接形容词或副，只能用作副词，后接形容词或副词。词。

10、Learning English well is much too difficult.Learning English well is much too difficult.把英语学好太难了。把英语学好太难了。【辨析】【辨析】 too much too much，much toomuch too与与too manytoo manytoo muchtoo much意为意为“太多太多”，可以修饰不可数名词，作定语；也可单独，可以修饰不可数名词，作定语；也可单独使用，作主语、宾语或表语；还可作副词，作状语，表示使用，作主语、宾语或表语；还可作副词，作状语，表示“太多太多”。much toomuch

11、 too只能作副词，修饰形容词或副词，表示只能作副词，修饰形容词或副词，表示“十分；非常十分；非常”。too manytoo many意为意为“太多太多”，后接可数名词复数，作定语。，后接可数名词复数，作定语。He has too much trouble in his life.He has too much trouble in his life.他生活中的麻烦太多了。他生活中的麻烦太多了。Im much too tired to go out.Im much too tired to go out.我实在累得不能出去了。我实在累得不能出去了。There are too many peop

12、le on the square.There are too many people on the square.广场上有太多人。广场上有太多人。3 3ItsIts_ _crucialcrucial_ _thatthat I study for it because it makes I study for it because it makesup 30% of the final exam.up 30% of the final exam.这次考试对我来说很重要，因为它要按这次考试对我来说很重要，因为它要按30%30%被被计入期末考试。计入期末考试。(Unit 5)(Unit 5)此句中此

13、句中itit是形式主语，真正主语是是形式主语，真正主语是“that I study for it ”“that I study for it ”。句式特点。句式特点为：为：It is/wasIt is/wasadjadj. .thatthat从句。从句。thatthat引导主语从句，只起到连接句子引导主语从句，只起到连接句子的作用，本身无意义。的作用，本身无意义。It was strange that she didnt come to the party.It was strange that she didnt come to the party.奇怪的是她没来参加晚会。奇怪的是她没来参加

14、晚会。【拓展】【拓展】 it it作形式主语，还可代替动词不定式结构。作形式主语，还可代替动词不定式结构。Its really wonderful for us to listen to music.Its really wonderful for us to listen to music.我们听音乐感觉真棒。我们听音乐感觉真棒。4 4ThereThere_ _mustmust_ _bebe_something _something visitingvisiting the homes in our the homes in our neighborhood.neighborhood.必定有

15、什么东西光顾了我们邻里的每一家必定有什么东西光顾了我们邻里的每一家(Unit 5)(Unit 5)此句是此句是“There be“There be主语主语doing sth.”doing sth.”句型，在主语后面加动词句型，在主语后面加动词inging形式，表明该动作目前或现阶段正在进行。形式，表明该动作目前或现阶段正在进行。There is a dog lying under the tree.There is a dog lying under the tree.有一只狗躺在树下。有一只狗躺在树下。There must be something worrying you.There mu

16、st be something worrying you.肯定有什么事让你担心。肯定有什么事让你担心。【拓展】【拓展】 There be sth. to do There be sth. to do有事要做有事要做There is no time to think.There is no time to think.没有时间考虑了。没有时间考虑了。5 5I I preferprefer music that has great lyrics. music that has great lyrics.我比较喜欢有抒情词句的音乐。我比较喜欢有抒情词句的音乐。(Unit 6)(Unit 6)pref

17、erprefer作动词，意为作动词，意为“更喜欢；宁可；宁愿更喜欢；宁可；宁愿( (选择选择)”)”，相当于，相当于like.betterlike.better，后面可跟名词、动名词或不定式。其过去式、过去分词，后面可跟名词、动名词或不定式。其过去式、过去分词均为均为preferredpreferred，现在分词为，现在分词为preferringpreferring。preferprefer的常见搭配形式有：的常见搭配形式有：prefer sth.to sth.prefer sth.to sth.比起比起更喜欢更喜欢prefer to do sth.prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事

18、宁愿做某事prefer sb.to do sth.prefer sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事希望某人做某事I prefer bananas to apples.I prefer bananas to apples.与苹果相比，我更喜欢香蕉。与苹果相比，我更喜欢香蕉。【拓展】【拓展】 prefer doing sth.to doing sth. prefer doing sth.to doing sth.或或prefer to do prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.sth.rather than do sth.，其同义句式为，其同义句式为wou

19、ld rather do sth.than do would rather do sth.than do sth.sth.He preferred to die rather than steal.He preferred to die rather than steal.He preferred dying to stealing.He preferred dying to stealing.He would rather die than steal.He would rather die than steal.他宁可死也不愿去盗窃。他宁可死也不愿去盗窃。6 6It It doesdoes

20、_have a few good features_have a few good features，thoughthough. .然而它的确有些优点。然而它的确有些优点。(Unit 6) (Unit 6) (1)does(1)does在句中表示强调，意为在句中表示强调，意为“真的；实在；的确真的；实在；的确”。如果省略，。如果省略，原句可写成：原句可写成：It has a few good featuresIt has a few good features，though.though.英语中常在实义动词前加上助动词英语中常在实义动词前加上助动词do/does/diddo/does/did来

21、加强语气，表示强来加强语气，表示强调。调。( (意为意为“真的；实在；确实真的；实在；确实”等等) )She does speak English well.She does speak English well.她英语的确说得好。她英语的确说得好。I do like staying with my friends.I do like staying with my friends.我真的喜欢和我的朋友们待在一起。我真的喜欢和我的朋友们待在一起。(2)though(2)though的用法：的用法：副词，用于口语中，相当于副词，用于口语中，相当于howeverhowever，意为，意为“尽管如此

22、；然而尽管如此；然而”，放在句末。放在句末。She promised to phone. I heard nothingShe promised to phone. I heard nothing，though.though.她答应要打电话来，但我没听到回信儿。她答应要打电话来，但我没听到回信儿。连词，同连词，同althoughalthough，意为，意为“虽然；尽管虽然；尽管”，放在句首或句中，不与，放在句首或句中，不与butbut连用。连用。She won the first prizeShe won the first prize，though none of us had expect

23、ed it.though none of us had expected it.她得了一等奖，虽然这件事我们都没想到。她得了一等奖，虽然这件事我们都没想到。九年级九年级(56单元单元)(训练时间：训练时间：60分钟分值：分钟分值：100分分)基础知识过关基础知识过关一、用所给单词的适当形式填空一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(8(8分分) )1 1Dont you know the house is made up of bricks and Dont you know the house is made up of bricks and _ _ (stone)?(stone)?2 2Could

24、you Could you _ _ (possible) lend me 10 dollars?(possible) lend me 10 dollars?3 3The fruit The fruit _(drop) down from the tree a moment ago.(drop) down from the tree a moment ago.4 4Could you please tell me who is the Could you please tell me who is the _ _ (own) of the (own) of the house?house?5 5

25、I want to buy the _I want to buy the _ (late) issue of the “English (late) issue of the “English Language Learning”Language Learning”stonespossiblydroppedownerlatest6 6The baby hurt The baby hurt _ _ (it) when it fell out of its cot.(it) when it fell out of its cot.7 7There were once two poor old Th

26、ere were once two poor old _ _ (fisherman) (fisherman) living here.living here.8 8I like to see the sun I like to see the sun _ _ (sink)at dusk.(sink)at dusk.二、根据汉语提示完成句子二、根据汉语提示完成句子(16(16分分) )1 1我因为生病没出去看电影。我因为生病没出去看电影。I did not go to the cinema I did not go to the cinema _ my illness. my illness.2

27、 2医疗队由十二名医生组成。医疗队由十二名医生组成。The medical team was The medical team was _ of twelve doctors. of twelve doctors.3 3不要把肥皂用尽，留一些给我洗。不要把肥皂用尽，留一些给我洗。itselffishermensinkbecause ofmade upDont Dont _ all the soap. Leave me some to wash with. all the soap. Leave me some to wash with.4 4那本词典是图书馆的。那本词典是图书馆的。That d

28、ictionary That dictionary _ the library. the library.5 5店中有一种新车展出。店中有一种新车展出。A new kind of car was A new kind of car was _ in the shop. in the shop.6 6叫他离我妹妹远点儿！叫他离我妹妹远点儿！Tell him to Tell him to _ my sister! my sister!7 7在床上看书对你眼睛有害。在床上看书对你眼睛有害。Reading in bed is Reading in bed is _ your eyes. your ey

29、es.8 8比起数学来，我更喜欢物理。比起数学来，我更喜欢物理。use upbelongs toon displaystay away frombad forI I _ physics physics _ maths. maths.综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(10(10分分) )1 1(2011(2011聊城聊城)As everyone knows)As everyone knows，rubbish _ everywhere.rubbish _ everywhere.A Aneed be thrown Bneed be thrown Bmustnt be thrownmu

30、stnt be thrownC Ccant throw Dcant throw Dmay throwmay throw【解析】考查动词语态。垃圾【解析】考查动词语态。垃圾rubbishrubbish和和throwthrow为被动关系，应用被动为被动关系，应用被动语态，排除语态，排除C C和和D D。句意为。句意为“每个人都知道禁止到处扔垃圾每个人都知道禁止到处扔垃圾”。mustntmustnt表表禁止。故选禁止。故选B B。【答案】【答案】B Bpreferto2 2I love singers _ write their own music.I love singers _ write th

31、eir own music.A Awhen Bwhen Bwhich Cwhich Cwho Dwho Dwherewhere【解析】考查定语从句。【解析】考查定语从句。whowho引导定语从句修饰人引导定语从句修饰人“歌唱家歌唱家”，句意，句意为为“我喜欢自己写歌曲的歌唱家。我喜欢自己写歌曲的歌唱家。”故选故选C C。【答案】【答案】C C3 3Action movies _ me of Jackie Chan.Action movies _ me of Jackie Chan.A Aremind Bremind Bthink Cthink Chear Dhear Dmissmiss【解析】

32、考查固定用法。【解析】考查固定用法。remind ofremind of意为意为“记起，使记起，使想起想起”故选故选A A。【答案】【答案】A A4 4(2011(2011清远清远)Have you read the book _ is about the )Have you read the book _ is about the moon?moon?A Awhat what B Bit it C C/ / D Dwhichwhich【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词为名词【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词为名词the bookthe book，用，用whichwhich引引导定语从句。导定

33、语从句。itit和和whatwhat不能作定语从句的引导词。故选不能作定语从句的引导词。故选D D。【答案】【答案】D D5 5(2011(2011聊城聊城)I have two cats.One is black)I have two cats.One is black，and _ is and _ is white.white.A AAnotherAnotherB Bsome some C Cother other D Dthe otherthe other【解析】考查词义辨析。【解析】考查词义辨析。the otherthe other指两者中的另一个，通常和指两者中的另一个，通常和one

34、one构构成短语成短语one.the other.one.the other.，其它均不能和，其它均不能和oneone构成短语。故选构成短语。故选D D。【答案】【答案】D D6 6What do you _ the lyrics in this song?What do you _ the lyrics in this song?Sounds great.Sounds great.A Alook for look for B Bgo bygo byC Cworry about worry about D Dthink ofthink of【解析】考查短语辨析。【解析】考查短语辨析。look

35、for“look for“寻找寻找”；go by“go by“依照依照办，办，按照按照判断判断”；worry about“worry about“担忧担忧”；think of“think of“考虑考虑”。句意为。句意为“你认为这首歌的歌词怎么样？你认为这首歌的歌词怎么样？”“”“听起来很不错！听起来很不错！”故选故选D D。【答案】【答案】D D7 7(2011(2011广安广安)Dad)Dad，may I watch TV?may I watch TV?NoNo，you cant.You _ finish your homework first.you cant.You _ finish

36、your homework first.A Amust must B Bcan can C Cmaymay【解析】考查情态动词。【解析】考查情态动词。mustmust表示表示“必须必须”；cancan表示表示“有某种能有某种能力力”；maymay表示表示“可以可以”。根据句意。根据句意“你不能看电视，你必须先完成作你不能看电视，你必须先完成作业。业。”要用要用mustmust。故选。故选A A。【答案】【答案】A A8 8Lucy, are you _ in English?Lucy, are you _ in English?Yes, I often practice speaking En

37、glish with my friend Yes, I often practice speaking English with my friend after class.after class.A Ainterested interested B BinterestinginterestingC Cinterest interest D Dinterestsinterests【解析】考查固定用法。【解析】考查固定用法。be interested in“be interested in“对对感兴趣感兴趣”。故选。故选A A。【答案】【答案】A A9 9(2011(2011临沂临沂)Peter

38、 likes music _ is very loud and )Peter likes music _ is very loud and energetic.energetic.A Athat Bthat Bwho who C Cwhom Dwhom D/ /【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。可知后句为定语从句。thatthat用来指人或物，用来指人或物，whowho用来指人，用来指人，whichwhich用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用用来指物

39、。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用thatthat。故。故选选A A。【答案】【答案】A A1010What will the weather be like tomorrow?What will the weather be like tomorrow?It _ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?It _ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A Amust must B Bmight might C Cshall shall D Dshouldshould【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据答语【解析】考查情态

40、动词的用法。根据答语“Who knows“Who knows？”“”“谁知道谁知道呢？呢？”可知回答是不确定的，用可知回答是不确定的，用mightmight，表示，表示“可能可能”，故选，故选B B。【答案】【答案】B B二、完形填空二、完形填空(20(20分分) )(2011(2011福州福州)Chi Li is one of the bestknown Chinese writers )Chi Li is one of the bestknown Chinese writers in the West.She was born in the 1950s._in the West.She w

41、as born in the 1950s._1 1_ 19_ 19，Chi entered a Chi entered a medical college in 1976.After she graduatedmedical college in 1976.After she graduated，she _she _2 2_ as a _ as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan.As she loved _doctor at a hospital in Wuhan.As she loved _3 3_ much more_ much more，she she we

42、nt to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983.She chose _literature in 1983.She chose _4 4_ as her profession(_ as her profession(专业专业) )During the 1980sDuring the 1980s，Chi wrote many works full of love.In the Chi wrot

43、e many works full of love.In the 1990s1990s，her worksher works，such as such as ApartApart FromFrom LoveLove and and TheThe SunSun WasWas BornBorn，were _were _5 5_ lives of young people and everyday problems.Since_ lives of young people and everyday problems.Since 20032003，Chi has _Chi has _6 6_ a hi

44、gher level in her works.And many of her _ a higher level in her works.And many of her novels have received a _novels have received a _7 7_ honor._ honor.LifeLife ShowShow is one of her is one of her representative(representative(代表代表)works and _)works and _8 8_ has been translated into _ has been tr

45、anslated into many languages.The _many languages.The _9 9_ shows the real life of a common woman _ shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan.in Wuhan.Chi saysChi says，“Writers dont need to be anyone“Writers dont need to be anyone，_1010_ they _ they should be able to understand everyone.”So she

46、often travels should be able to understand everyone.”So she often travels alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata(people from all social strata(阶层阶层) )1 1A.At the age of BA.At the ag

47、e of BAt the moment CAt the moment CIn the beginningIn the beginning【解析】【解析】at the age ofat the age of意为意为“在在岁时岁时”，由句意，由句意“池莉在池莉在19761976年年1919岁时考入医学院岁时考入医学院”可知应选可知应选A A。【答案】【答案】A A2 2A.became BA.became Bworked Cworked Cenjoyedenjoyed【解析】【解析】work aswork as意为意为“担任，做担任，做工作工作”。句意为。句意为“毕业后，她毕业后，她在武汉的一家医

48、院当医生在武汉的一家医院当医生”。【答案】【答案】B B3 3A.medicine BA.medicine Btravelling Ctravelling Cliteratureliterature【解析】由下文【解析】由下文“1983“1983年，她去武汉大学学习汉语言文学年，她去武汉大学学习汉语言文学”可知她更可知她更热爱文学。热爱文学。medicine“medicine“医学医学”；travelling“travelling“旅游旅游”；literature“literature“文文学学”。【答案】【答案】C C4 4A.teaching BA.teaching Bwriting Cw

49、riting Cnursingnursing【解析】短文第二段主要介绍了池莉的作品，由此可推知她选择写作【解析】短文第二段主要介绍了池莉的作品，由此可推知她选择写作作为她的专业。作为她的专业。【答案】【答案】B B5 5A.over BA.over Bunder Cunder Caboutabout【解析】池莉的作品不谈爱情和太阳出世都是关于年轻人的【解析】池莉的作品不谈爱情和太阳出世都是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题的，故生活和日常问题的，故about“about“关于关于”符合句意。符合句意。【答案】【答案】C C6 6A.reached BA.reached Barrived Carrive

50、d Cwentwent【解析】句意为【解析】句意为“从从20032003年以来，她的作品达到了一个更高的水平年以来，她的作品达到了一个更高的水平”。reachreach作及物动词，有作及物动词，有“达到达到”之意。之意。【答案】【答案】A A7 7A.great BA.great Bnice Cnice Cbadbad【解析】下文提到她的作品被翻译成多种语言，由此可以看出，池【解析】下文提到她的作品被翻译成多种语言，由此可以看出，池莉的许多小说获得了了不起的荣誉，故莉的许多小说获得了了不起的荣誉，故greatgreat与句意相符。与句意相符。【答案】【答案】A A8 8A.she BA.she

51、 Bthey Cthey Citit【解析】此处指池莉的作品之一生活秀，故用代词【解析】此处指池莉的作品之一生活秀，故用代词itit。【答案】【答案】C C9 9A.picture BA.picture Bstory Cstory Cnewspapernewspaper【解析】小说生活秀这个故事展示了武汉一位普通妇女的真实【解析】小说生活秀这个故事展示了武汉一位普通妇女的真实生活。故选生活。故选B B。【答案】【答案】B B1010A.or BA.or Btill Ctill Cbutbut【解析】前后句之间是转折关系，故用连词【解析】前后句之间是转折关系，故用连词butbut。【答案】【答案

52、】C C三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(16(16分分) )Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mount

53、ains and fields.and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. Its the spirit of AmericaIts the spirit of America，easy to understandeasy to understand，slow and simple.slow and simple

54、.Country music developed in the Southern United States. It Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of the songs was the folk music of American countryside. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crop

55、s or tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death.death.The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played thecountry music are often sad. At first, people pla

56、yed themusic only at family parties. But it became more popular later. music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.made them in

57、to records. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular acros

58、s America.continued to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”is in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”is wellk

59、nown and people still play it today.wellknown and people still play it today.1 1Country music is usually about _.Country music is usually about _.A Aeveryday life and feelings everyday life and feelings B Bfarmers feelingsfarmers feelingsC Cthe lives of workersthe lives of workers【解析】由第二段第一句【解析】由第二段

60、第一句“Country music usually talks of “Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.”everyday life and feelings.”知选知选A A。【答案】【答案】A A2 2Country music developed _.Country music developed _.A Ain John Denvers cityin John Denvers cityB Bin the Southern United Statesin the Southern United State