河南中考英语阅读D篇做题技巧

1、整理课件整理课件考情概览考情概览分析近八年河南中招真题可知。D篇（还原句子型）阅读理解的文体均为说明文，话题涉及做法和建议、学生学习和英语文化现象等贴近学生学习与生活的文章。在文中设空均匀，所给备选项以单句为主，少量涉及复合句（如条件状语从句、定语从句和宾语从句）整理课件解题方法与技巧一、通常在阅读文章之前，应首先阅读所给备选项，对备选项有个大致的了解，一边在阅读时将其与文章内容初步关联。二、理解段落中个句子之间的逻辑关系。1.如果需要还原的句子在段落句首，该句子通常是段落主题句。认真阅读备选项，在文中找相应的通一次或其他关联词，推断主题句。2.如果如果需要还原的句子在段落中间，则该句起承上启

2、下的作用。着重阅读上下文查找线索，分析句子间的逻辑关系及连贯性，锁定选项。需要重点注意选项中的以下词：（1）特殊词，如，besides(递进），then(顺承)，but、however(转折)，and(并列）；整理课件（2）人称代词，如：he,she,they等，并明确其所指；（3）表顺序的词，如：first,second,third等；3.如果需要还原的句子在段尾，理解空格前后的1-2句是解题的重点。可以参考以下步骤：（1）对空格前后1-2句重点阅读，锁定关键词；（2）将选项与原文对照，选出正确的句子；（3）句子是段落性、概括性的语句时，需要查找表示结果、结论、总结等的标志词；（4）在选项中

3、找不出与前文之间的关联时，那么需要还原的句子可能是承接或引出下一段内容。整理课件阅读短文，从方框内选择合适的答案补全短文Birthdays are strange things. The more you have, the more you try and pretend they dont matter, and the more _1_. Im not really sure why they think so. Its true that you are getting older, but as _2_， “Who isnt getting older every day？” The

4、 problem may be that a birthday reminds people of all the things _3_， but have not. I certainly understand that feeling, though I think _4_ that I most want to doa kind of personal re-ordering(重新排 序) of the to-do list. What makes you depressed(郁闷的) on your birthday is that you realize your re-ordere

5、d to-do list is exactly the same as it was last year. That makes you feel _5_， and not been anywhere. I have not had that experience this year. I look back at where I was last year and find things have changed since then.A They think they should have done.B. You have done nothing.C. People try and t

6、ell you that they are not so bad.D. Someone just said to me.E. It is the time to remember the things.整理课件答案解析：1C【解析】由“and”可知，此处是与前面并列的成分，故C项最合适。2D【解析】由后面“Who isnt getting older every day？”可知此处选D，意为“正如某人对我说的”。3A【解析】由“but have not”可知此处表示与之相反的内容，故选A。4E【解析】由后文“.a kind of personal re-ordering of the to-do list.”可推知此处选E。5B【解析】由上句“.is exactly the sa