第二部分必修一Unit 1Friendship

1、返回返回(一一)基础单词基础单词(根据汉语提示写单词根据汉语提示写单词)1My little dog always hides under the bed when it (打雷打雷)2Come to the New Year disco and bring your (伙伴伙伴)3The snow is very (疏松疏松) and there is a lot of air in it.4The father was (心烦的心烦的) about the sons bad performance at school.thunderspartnerlooseupset返回5We will

2、be (感激感激) for whatever amount you can afford.6Once environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to (恢复恢复)7The book cost me 20 dollars，including postage and (包装包装)8The company (遭受遭受) huge losses in the nuclear leakage.gratefulrecoverpackingsuffered返回(二二)重点单词重点单词A：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当

3、形式：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式9 vt.不理睬；忽视不理睬；忽视 n无知无知 adj.无知的；不了解的无知的；不了解的10 vt.(使使)担忧；涉及；关系到担忧；涉及；关系到 n担心；关注；担心；关注；(利害利害)关系关系 adj.担心的；担心的；有关的有关的 prep.关于；有关关于；有关ignoreignoranceignorantconcernconcern concernedconcerning返回11 adj.整个的；完全的；全部的整个的；完全的；全部的 adv.完全地；全然地；整个地完全地；全然地；整个地12 adv.确实如此；正是；确切地确实如此；正是；确切地 adj.准

4、确的；精确的准确的；精确的13 vi.不同意不同意 vi.同意同意 n不同意不同意entireentirelyexactdisagreeagreedisagreementexactly返回B：一言辨异一言辨异(根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空)14Camping is my favorite way to enjoy nature while she prefers to stay .(outdoors, indoors)15An official was sent to the problem, but different opinions of two si

5、des destroyed all hope of a peaceful .(settle)16After he came to , everyone said he was a leader, but now he feels so that he even cant save his daughter.(power)outdoorsindoorssettlementsettlepowerpowerfulpowerless返回(一一)根据汉语提示写出短语根据汉语提示写出短语1 合计；加起来合计；加起来2 (使使)平静下来；平静下来；(使使)镇定下来镇定下来3 关心；挂念关心；挂念4 经历；经

6、受；穿过，经过经历；经受；穿过，经过5 放下；记下；登记；让放下；记下；登记；让(乘客乘客) 下车下车 add up calm (.) down be concerned about go through set down 返回6 故意地故意地7 面对面地面对面地7 遭受；患病遭受；患病9 与与相处相处；进展；进展10 将将(东西东西)装箱打包装箱打包11 相爱；爱上相爱；爱上12 对对厌烦厌烦 on purpose face to face suffer from get along with pack (sth.) up fall in love get/be tired of 返回(二二

7、)选用以上短语填空选用以上短语填空(其中有两个多余选项其中有两个多余选项)1I would yell，“ , youll all get your turn. One at a time，one at a time！”(2011广东卷阅读广东卷阅读C)2Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the environment，and they people who disagree with them.(2011重庆卷重庆卷阅读阅读E)Calm downaretired of 返回3Howeve

8、r, when I had to go back because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished them by herself.(2011湖南卷完形填空湖南卷完形填空B)4How does she keep smiling after she has so much hardship?5Ive always found him a bit difficult to .6 your scores and we will see who wins.packinggone throughupget along w

9、ithAdd up返回7His dream is to meet Jay Chow .8Jacks been really annoying me and I think hes doing it .9I will in my notebook the story as it was told to me.10How long has the child been repeated stomach trouble？face to faceset downon purposesuffering from返回1.While walking the dog, you were careless an

10、d it got loose and was hit by a car.仿仿写写他正在路上开着汽车，突然发现两列火车撞在了他正在路上开着汽车，突然发现两列火车撞在了一起。一起。While driving on the road, he noticed that two trains bumped together.返回2She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered.仿仿写写还要过一些时间我们才能知道结果。还要过一些时间我们才能知道结果。It will be some ti

11、me before we know the result.返回3I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.仿仿写写我变得对朱之文无比地狂热，是因为他的人品非常优我变得对朱之文无比地狂热，是因为他的人品非常优秀。秀。It is because Zhu Zhiwens personality is outstanding that I have grown crazy about hi

12、m.返回4., it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face .仿仿写写那是他第一次出现在中央电视台的舞台上。那是他第一次出现在中央电视台的舞台上。It was the first time that he had appeared on the stage of CCTV.返回返回常考单词常考单词upset, concern, settle, suffer, disagree冷点词汇冷点词汇常考短语常考短语add up, go through, set down, get alon

13、g withsurvey, calm, ignore, series, tip, face to face常考句式常考句式While walking the dog, .(省略句省略句)返回1upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的； vt. 使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻；扰乱使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻；扰乱(计划等计划等)Your friend comes to school very upset.(教材教材P1原句原句)你的朋友来到学校，很是心烦意乱。你的朋友来到学校，很是心烦意乱。Mrs.Neidl was my comforter when I was

14、 upset.当我难过时，当我难过时，Neidl女士就会安慰我。女士就会安慰我。(选自选自2011年高考北年高考北京卷京卷完形完形)返回be/get upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心为某事烦心 某人为某事而烦恼某人为某事而烦恼It upsets sb.that ./to do sth.让某人心烦的是让某人心烦的是She was still upset about the argument shed had with Harry.她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。Dont upset yourself about it lets j

15、ust forget it ever happened.你别为这事烦恼了你别为这事烦恼了咱们就只当它没发生过。咱们就只当它没发生过。upset oneself about sth. 返回点睛点睛(1)upset 充当形容词时，只能作表语，不作定语。充当形容词时，只能作表语，不作定语。(2)upset的过去式与过去分词及现在分词形式分别为的过去式与过去分词及现在分词形式分别为upset, upset, upsetting。返回The flies kept upsetting Xiaoli when he was doing his homework.He was so upset that he

16、 upset the cup on the desk. 小李做作业的时候，小李做作业的时候，几只苍蝇一直几只苍蝇一直打扰打扰他。他非他。他非常常心烦意乱心烦意乱，结果，结果打翻打翻了桌了桌子上的杯子。子上的杯子。轻巧识记轻巧识记返回多维演练多维演练A：完成句子：完成句子She stood up suddenly, (碰倒碰倒了一杯酒了一杯酒) (让他不高兴的是让他不高兴的是) nobody had bothered to tell him about it.upsetting a glass of wineIt upset him that返回B：一句多译：一句多译父亲病重的消息让他很不安。父

17、亲病重的消息让他很不安。(upset)1 (被动语态被动语态)2 (主动语态主动语态) He was greatly upset at/about/over the news that his father was seriously ill. The news that his father was seriously ill upset him greatly.返回C：单项填空：单项填空(2012苏州高三检测苏州高三检测) Whats the matter with her? She is really over not finding a job.Aupset BembarrassedC

18、interrupted Drelieved返回解析：解析：考查动词词义辨析。答句句意：她正在为找不到工作考查动词词义辨析。答句句意：她正在为找不到工作心烦。心烦。upset“使心烦使心烦”；embarrass“尴尬；困窘尴尬；困窘”；interrupt“打断打断”；relieve“使脱离；解脱使脱离；解脱”。答案：答案：A返回2concern vt.(使使)担忧；涉及；关系到担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 关心；关注；关心；关注；(关系利害关系利害)(1)concern oneself about/with 使自己关心使自己关心show/express concern about/for 对对表示表

19、示关心关心 关切地关切地with concern返回(2)concerned adj. 有关的；担心的有关的；担心的be concerned about/for 关心；担心关心；担心 与与有关有关as/so far as .be concerned 就就而言而言be concerned that . 关心关心be concerned with/in .返回He doesnt concern himself about/with such trifles.他不关心这样的小事。他不关心这样的小事。Many are concerned that gifted children become bore

20、d and lose interest in learning.(选自选自2011年广东高考卷年广东高考卷完形完形)很多人都在担心有天赋的孩子会变得厌倦，对学习失去兴趣。很多人都在担心有天赋的孩子会变得厌倦，对学习失去兴趣。Canadians are watching US. debt crisis with concern.加拿大正在密切关注着美国的债务危机。加拿大正在密切关注着美国的债务危机。The book is mainly concerned with/in the football corruption.这部书主要讲的是足球界的腐败。这部书主要讲的是足球界的腐败。返回点睛点睛con

21、cerned作形容词充当前置定语时，意为作形容词充当前置定语时，意为“关心关心的；担心的的；担心的”；如果要表示；如果要表示“相关的；有关的相关的；有关的”时，作定语时，作定语要后置。要后置。返回多维演练多维演练A：介词填空：介词填空During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity.(2011安徽卷阅读安徽卷阅读B)Dont concern yourself matters th

22、at are not your business.about/forwith/about返回B：根据汉语提示，用：根据汉语提示，用concern的相关词语完成下列小片段的相关词语完成下列小片段就这次演讲比赛而言，我最担心的是我们准备不充就这次演讲比赛而言，我最担心的是我们准备不充分，因为裁判注意细节。分，因为裁判注意细节。 the speech contest is our lack of preparation, because the judges the details.As far asis concerned whatconcerns meare concerned for/abou

23、t,返回C：单项填空：单项填空(2012厦门高三检测厦门高三检测)Even though the two celebrities (名人名人) finally divorced, they both are still about their two sons.Aconcerned BcaredCthought Dcome返回解析：解析：考查动词词义。句意：尽管这两个名人离婚了，考查动词词义。句意：尽管这两个名人离婚了，但是他们仍然都关心两个儿子的成长。但是他们仍然都关心两个儿子的成长。be concerned about “关心关心”，符合句意。，符合句意。care about“关心关心”；

24、think about “考虑考虑”，此两个短语若用被动语态时，此两个短语若用被动语态时，about后无后无宾语。宾语。come about “发生发生”，为不及物动词短语。，为不及物动词短语。答案：答案：A返回3settle vi. 安家；定居；停留安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决使定居；安排；解决She found it difficult to settle and .(教材教材P4原句原句)她发现很难安定她发现很难安定下来下来settle down安下心来；定居安下心来；定居 安下心来做某事安下心来做某事settle in (迁入新居；更换工作后迁入新居；更换工作后)安顿下

25、来安顿下来 决定决定Thats settled. 一言为定。一言为定。settle down to sth.settle on 返回But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.(选自选自2011年高考重庆卷年高考重庆卷阅读阅读D)但是，他最终决定但是，他最终决定(选择选择)文学，侧重于戏剧和诗歌。文学，侧重于戏剧和诗歌。They settled down to a serious discussion over coffee.他们喝着咖啡，开始认真讨论问题。他们喝着咖啡，开始认真讨论问题。返回多维演练多

26、维演练A：用：用settle的相关短语填空的相关短语填空I hate all this travel.I want to get married and .He seems not to a steady job; every two years or so he moves to another city and starts again.The constant interruptions stopped me my work.Have you the wallpaper you prefer?settle downsettle insettlingdown tosettled on返回B

27、：翻译句子：翻译句子The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to feel the seats, settled in one of them.(2010湖北卷完形湖北卷完形)当当Susan小心地爬上台阶，车上的乘客都在同情地看小心地爬上台阶，车上的乘客都在同情地看着她。她付了钱，伸手摸到了座位，然后坐上去。着她。她付了钱，伸手摸到了座位，然后坐上去。返回C

28、：单项填空：单项填空(2012潍坊高三检测潍坊高三检测)Every time he had a chance, he would talk about the great difficulty he had in the new country.Asettled BsettlingCto settle Dsettle返回解析：解析：考查考查settle的非谓语形式。句意：每次他有机会，的非谓语形式。句意：每次他有机会，他总是谈论他在新国家安顿下来遇到的困难。他总是谈论他在新国家安顿下来遇到的困难。have difficulty in doing sth.“做做有困难有困难”；settle in

29、“安顿安顿下来下来”。答案：答案：B返回4suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历遭受；忍受；经历She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.(教材教材P4原句原句)她忍受着孤独，但在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。她忍受着孤独，但在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。His school work is suffering because of family problems.由于家庭问题他的学业日益退步。由于家庭问题他的学业日益退步。返回(1)suffer pain/defeat/loss/povert

30、y/hunger/hardship遭受遭受痛苦痛苦/失败失败/损失损失/贫穷贫穷/饥饿饥饿/苦难苦难 受受折磨，受折磨，受之苦，患之苦，患病病(2)sufferer n. 患病者，受苦者，受难者患病者，受苦者，受难者suffering n. (指肉体或精神上遭受的指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦，痛苦， 疼痛，困难疼痛，困难suffer from .返回.though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression .(选自选自2011年高考北京卷年高考北京卷阅读阅读E)尽管它会给人们带来新鲜的空气

31、和自然风光，但是它尽管它会给人们带来新鲜的空气和自然风光，但是它却遭受了农业萧条却遭受了农业萧条In 2011, the African famine made millions of the local people suffer hunger.2011年，非洲的饥荒让数以百万计的当地人饱尝饥饿之苦。年，非洲的饥荒让数以百万计的当地人饱尝饥饿之苦。返回多维演练多维演练A：系列翻译：系列翻译他患有肺癌好多年了。他患有肺癌好多年了。患者决定戒烟。患者决定戒烟。He has suffered from the lung cancer for many years.The sufferer has

32、decided to give up smoking.返回B：句式升级：句式升级用分词结构连接练习用分词结构连接练习Having suffered from the lung cancer for many years,the sufferer has decided to give up smoking.返回C：单项填空：单项填空(2012厦门双十中学高三检测厦门双十中学高三检测)The river such heavy pollution already; it may now be too late to clean it up.Ahas suffered Bhas happenedCh

33、as offered Dhas filled返回解析：解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这条河已遭受严重污染。考查动词词义辨析。句意：这条河已遭受严重污染。现在要将它清理干净可能已太晚了。现在要将它清理干净可能已太晚了。suffer“遭受遭受”；happen“发生发生”；offer“提供提供”；fill“充满充满”。答案：答案：A返回5disagree vi. 不同意；不一致；争吵不同意；不一致；争吵Then we will have to disagree.那么，我们只好各持己见。那么，我们只好各持己见。(1) 与与不一致；不符；不同意某人不一致；不符；不同意某人 的话；的话；(天气等天气等)不

34、适宜不适宜disagree on 在某方面意见不合；有分歧在某方面意见不合；有分歧disagree with返回(2)agree with 同意某人的话；适宜；符合；一致同意某人的话；适宜；符合；一致agree to 同意、赞成同意、赞成(建议、意见、计划、观点等建议、意见、计划、观点等)agree on 就就达成协议达成协议 同意做某事同意做某事agree to do sth.返回Some people say that Man is naturally a hunter.I disagree with this view.(选自高考北京卷选自高考北京卷阅读阅读E)有人说人类天生是个猎人。我

35、不同意这个观点。有人说人类天生是个猎人。我不同意这个观点。We agree to disagree.我们求同存异。我们求同存异。返回A：介词填空：介词填空The two neighbors disagreed bitterly their boundary line.I agree you this point, so I will try my best to help you.onwithon 多维演练多维演练 返回B：翻译句子：翻译句子This is where I disagree with you.他言行不一。他言行不一。这里的天气不适合我。这里的天气不适合我。这就是我不同意你的地方

36、。这就是我不同意你的地方。What he said disagreed with what he did.The weather here disagrees with me.返回Where I disagree with you lies in what you have said disagrees with what you have done.C：句式升级：句式升级我不同意你的地方在于我不同意你的地方在于(lie in)你言行不一。你言行不一。(参考练参考练习习、)返回D：单项填空：单项填空(2010陕西高考陕西高考)You look well.The air and the sea

37、foods in Sanya must you, I suppose.Aagree with Bagree toCagree on Dagree about返回解析：解析：考查动词短语辨析。考查动词短语辨析。agree with“同意；赞成；同意；赞成；与与相相适应适应”；agree to“同意；赞成同意；赞成(观点，看法等观点，看法等)”；agree on“就就达成协议达成协议”；agree about“对对有相同的有相同的看法看法”。句意：你看上去很好。我认为三亚的空气和海鲜。句意：你看上去很好。我认为三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。由句意可知选很适合你。由句意可知选A。答案：答案：A返回6ad

38、d up合计；加起来合计；加起来Add up your score and see how many points you get.(教材教材P1原句原句)把你所得的分数加起来，看你能得到多少分。把你所得的分数加起来，看你能得到多少分。返回 总共；总计总共；总计add to 增加；增添增加；增添(多用于抽象意义多用于抽象意义)add sth.to sth. 把把加到加到上上 补充说补充说轻巧轻巧识记识记add up toadd that .返回Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.(选自选自2011年年高考天津卷高考天津卷阅读阅读B)记住：逐步

39、积累会实现远大理想。记住：逐步积累会实现远大理想。He added that he felt very sorry for not being able to come.他补充说，他为自己不能来表示歉意。他补充说，他为自己不能来表示歉意。返回多维演练多维演练A：完成句子：完成句子The newlypublished book (增加；加增加；加强强) Guo Jingmings reputation.Try (加起来加起来) these figures, please.has added toadding up返回B：翻译句子：翻译句子If we needed to change our or

40、der, my mother would pen a note “Please add a bottle of buttermilk (白脱牛白脱牛奶奶) next delivery” and place it in the box along with the empty bottles.(2011新课标全国卷阅读新课标全国卷阅读A)要是我们感到有必要更换订购的牛奶时，妈妈会写要是我们感到有必要更换订购的牛奶时，妈妈会写一个便条一个便条“下一次送奶时，请加一瓶白脱牛奶下一次送奶时，请加一瓶白脱牛奶”，然后把便条和空瓶子一起放在箱子中。然后把便条和空瓶子一起放在箱子中。返回C：单项填空：单项填

41、空(2012南京高三模拟南京高三模拟)All evidences the following: the signal system should be to blame for the accident.Aadded Badded toCadded up Dadded up to返回解析：解析：考查由考查由add构成的短语。句意：所有的证据加起构成的短语。句意：所有的证据加起来后，证明了下面这一点：信号灯的问题引起了这次来后，证明了下面这一点：信号灯的问题引起了这次事故。由句意可知事故。由句意可知D项正确。项正确。答案：答案：D返回7 go throughOr are you afraid t

42、hat your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through？(教材教材P2原句原句)或者你怕你的朋友会嘲笑你或不理解你所经历的一切？或者你怕你的朋友会嘲笑你或不理解你所经历的一切？返回写出下面句中写出下面句中go through 的含义的含义When his heart problems led to operation，Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected.(选选自高考四川卷自高考四川卷

43、阅读阅读B) We went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey.(选自选自2009年高考全国卷年高考全国卷阅读阅读B)经历经历经过；穿过经过；穿过返回In 2011 the world went through too many disasters, such as earthquakes, the nuclear leakage and air crashes.The doctor will go through the operation soon.I always start the day by go

44、ing through my mail.I seem to be going through a lot of money at the moment.遭受遭受完成完成检查检查花完；用掉花完；用掉返回思考归纳思考归纳写出下面写出下面“动词动词through”短语的含义短语的含义look through get throughpass throughcome through浏览；复习；彻底审查浏览；复习；彻底审查通过；穿过；完成；接通电话通过；穿过；完成；接通电话穿过；透过；流过；通过；经历穿过；透过；流过；通过；经历经历经历(疾病、危机疾病、危机)仍活着；安然渡过仍活着；安然渡过返回多维演练多

45、维演练A：用：用through的相关短语填空的相关短语填空With great concentration she (完成完成) the movements.He (浏览浏览) several newspaper before breakfast.This morning I tried to telephone you but I couldnt (接通电话接通电话)went throughlooks throughget through返回B：单项填空：单项填空(2012青岛高三模拟青岛高三模拟)You cant have lost the keys. all your pockets a

46、gain.AGo downBGo againstCGo through DGo across返回解析：解析：考查考查go的动词短语。的动词短语。go through在此表示在此表示“仔细仔细检查检查”。句意：你不可能把钥匙弄丢的。把你所有的口。句意：你不可能把钥匙弄丢的。把你所有的口袋再检查一下吧。袋再检查一下吧。答案：答案：C返回8set down记下；放下；登记记下；放下；登记She said，“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do .”(教材教材P2原句原句)她说：她说：“我不愿像大多

47、数人那样在日记里记我不愿像大多数人那样在日记里记流水账流水账”Confused, she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared.(选自高考辽宁卷选自高考辽宁卷阅读阅读D)她感到很疑惑，放下了饮料回到厨房去多拿些饼干，回来她感到很疑惑，放下了饮料回到厨房去多拿些饼干，回来后发现饮料后发现饮料(又又)消失了。消失了。返回点睛点睛down表示表示“记下记下”、“与下与下”等意义，再如等意义，再如ge

48、t down写写下；下；write/take down记下。记下。返回With highspeed trains，people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all.(选自选自2010年高年高考江苏卷考江苏卷阅读阅读D)有了高速列车，人们最终会在西部建立工厂和商业中心。有了高速列车，人们最终会在西部建立工厂和商业中心。How should we set about our work?我们应当怎样着手干呢？我们应当怎样着手干呢？返回多维演练多维演练A：根据汉语提示，用：根据汉语提示，用set

49、的相关短语完成下列小片段的相关短语完成下列小片段他整理好故事的线索便开始写作，但是他的健康状他整理好故事的线索便开始写作，但是他的健康状况推迟了他的计划。现在他每天争取抽出些时间锻炼况推迟了他的计划。现在他每天争取抽出些时间锻炼身体。身体。Having gathered up the thread of his story, he , but his poor health his plan.Now he tries to a few minutes each day to do some exercise.set out to writeset backset aside返回B：系列翻译：系

50、列翻译这个恐怖这个恐怖(terrorist)组织成立于组织成立于10年前。年前。他们在公共场所引爆了一颗炸弹。他们在公共场所引爆了一颗炸弹。The terrorist organization was set up ten years ago.They set off a bomb in public.返回C：句式升级：句式升级成立于成立于10年前的这个恐怖组织在公共场所引爆了一年前的这个恐怖组织在公共场所引爆了一颗炸弹。颗炸弹。(过去分词短语做后置定语过去分词短语做后置定语)The terrorist organization，set up ten years ago，set off a b

51、omb in public.返回D：单项填空：单项填空(2012南通中学高三检测南通中学高三检测)The room was out of order. As soon as she arrived, she tidying up the room.Aset down Bset outCset about Dset up返回解析：解析：考查考查set的动词短语辨析。的动词短语辨析。set out to doset about doing“着手做着手做”。句意：这个房间凌乱不堪。她一。句意：这个房间凌乱不堪。她一赶到，就开始收拾房间。赶到，就开始收拾房间。答案：答案：C返回9get along w

52、ith 与与相处相处；进展；进展(可与可与get on with互换互换)Im getting along well with a boy in my class.(教材教材P6原句原句)我和班上的一个男生相处得很好。我和班上的一个男生相处得很好。If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.(选自选自2011年高考广东卷年高考广东卷阅读阅读B)如果猫和狗都能学会相处，人肯定也能做到。如果猫和狗都能学会相处，人肯定也能做到。返回点睛点睛sb.get along with sb.意为意为“某人与

53、某人相处某人与某人相处”；sb.get along with sth.或或sth.get along表示表示“某事某事进展进展”。该短语常用该短语常用well，nicely等修饰，不可用等修饰，不可用good修饰。修饰。返回 讲清楚；讲清楚；(使使)被领会被领会get away from 离开；脱身离开；脱身get about/around (消息消息)传开传开 认真做；开始着手做认真做；开始着手做get in 收割；插话收割；插话get over 克服克服get acrossget down to 返回Your meaning didnt really get across.你的意思未必真正

54、被别人理解。你的意思未必真正被别人理解。Its time (that) I got down to thinking about that essay.我该认真思考一下那篇论文了。我该认真思考一下那篇论文了。返回多维演练多维演练A：介、副词填空：介、副词填空They get along so nicely each other that almost everyone admires it.It is impolite to get a word .We must get our shortcomings and mistakes in our work.withinover返回B：高考作文高

55、级表达：高考作文高级表达我易于相处而且喜欢交朋友。我易于相处而且喜欢交朋友。(2011辽宁卷书面表达辽宁卷书面表达)Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends.返回C：单项填空：单项填空(2012合肥高三检测合肥高三检测)Even though he manages a shop without any assistant to help him, it has fine so far.Agotten along Bcome onCwatched out Dset off返回解析：解析：考查动词短语意义。句意：尽管他独自经营商店，考

56、查动词短语意义。句意：尽管他独自经营商店，但是迄今为止商店的发展状况良好。但是迄今为止商店的发展状况良好。get along在此表示在此表示“发展情况发展情况”，与句意相符。，与句意相符。B项表示项表示“加油；来加油；来吧吧”；C项表示项表示“小心，注意小心，注意”；D项表示项表示“动身；出发动身；出发”。答案：答案：A返回While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时，你不小心让它松开了，结果它被车撞了。遛狗时，你不小心让它松开了，结果它被车撞了。While walking

57、the dog .是一种省略形式，补充完整为：是一种省略形式，补充完整为：While you were walking the dog .。当。当when, until, if, unless, though等引导的时间、条件或让步状语从句中的主语与主句等引导的时间、条件或让步状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，或主语是的主语一致，或主语是it，且从句的谓语动词又是含有，且从句的谓语动词又是含有be的的某种形式时，可以省去从句中的主语和某种形式时，可以省去从句中的主语和be。返回I have tried to keep his advice in mind while making this p

58、lan.制订这个计划时，我设法把他的建议记在心里。制订这个计划时，我设法把他的建议记在心里。Though Diana met with the language barrier，she was always going ahead while (she was) at college.(选自选自2011年高考福建年高考福建卷卷完形完形)尽管尽管Diana遇到了语言障碍，但是她在大学里的时候总是名列遇到了语言障碍，但是她在大学里的时候总是名列前茅。前茅。They are building a new factory while (they are) expanding the old one.返

59、回他们一面扩建旧厂，一面建设新厂。他们一面扩建旧厂，一面建设新厂。He wont come unless (he is) invited.除非受到邀请，他才肯来。除非受到邀请，他才肯来。She opened her mouth as if (she was) to say something.她张开了嘴巴好像要说什么。她张开了嘴巴好像要说什么。返回思考归纳思考归纳省略句中的谓语动词如果和主语构成省略句中的谓语动词如果和主语构成 ，则使用，则使用现在分词；若构成被动关系，则使用过去分词；若谓语动现在分词；若构成被动关系，则使用过去分词；若谓语动词表示词表示 的动作，则使用不定式。的动作，则使用不

60、定式。主动关系主动关系尚未发生尚未发生返回多维演练多维演练A：用省略句升级下面句子：用省略句升级下面句子A：He is in his seventies. B：He is still in good health.Although in his seventies, he is still in good health.返回B：高考作文高级表达：高考作文高级表达爬山时，我们欣赏到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。爬山时，我们欣赏到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。(2011北京卷书面表达北京卷书面表达)While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a b