2020年广东外语外贸大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案

1、2020 年广东外语外贸大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhen you grow up in Voss, outdoor adventures become a way of living. This is why visitors will find outdoor activities for all ages and levels. Many people get the impression that such activ

2、ities as river sports, air sports and other extremesports are only for the experts. Actually, you will find many outdooradventures for those who simply want a taste of these elements in Voss. River KayakingThe river in Voss are great for river kayaking. If you are a beginner, we advise you to try an

3、 introduction course of 3 hours. A course of 2 days can be tested out if you really want to learn the sport of kayaking. Get atotally new experience with one of the best kayak centers inNorway.Prices From NOK 850 per person RaftingThe most popular summer activity in Voss. Thrilling, fun and suitable

4、 for beginners as well as those with experience! Includes transportation, safety instruction, swim test and about8kmof breathtaking rafting starting offin softer steams before getting on to the more exciting streams.Season Daily May October Prices From NOK 1,120Info All necessary equipment is provid

5、ed. Please bring your own swimwear and towel. Bavallsekspressen Chair LiftExplore the mountain by riding the Bavallsekpressen chair lift all the way to the top to get immediate access to a great variety of hiking trails in beautiful scenery. The lift is also open for those who want to bring their bi

6、ke or paraglider. Start and end: From Bavallen to Hangurstoppen.Season: Sat/Sun 24 June 06 August-162:00Prices Single trip: NOK 100 Day pass: NOK 250 HusdyrparkenAt Husdyrparken, visitors get to experience Norwegian farm animals. You can participate in animal feedingand farm competitions, or simply

7、relax with an organic ice cream in the caf . You can also visit a smawith old farming equipment.Season: Daily 18 June 21 AugustPrices: Adults NOK 120 Children NOK 60 Senior NOK 60 Family Pass NOK 200 (For up to two adults and two kids)1. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Local residents

8、.B. Professional athletes.C. Travel experts.D. Common Tourists.2. Which of the following activities provide instructions for beginners?A. River Kayaking and Rafting.B. Husdyrparken and River Kayaking.C. Rafting and Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift.D. Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift and Husdyrparken.3. How

9、much should Jan pay for a farm trip with her little son and her mother in Voss?A. NOK 240.B. NOK 200.C. NOK 180.D. NOK 120.BMusic is said to be a universal language. But for Chase Burton, a deaf filmmaker fromTexas, music has always been a totally different experience.“ When I was a kid, I d lie on

10、the floor so I could feel the vibratio震ns动( ，颤动 ) from my brother s bandrocking out below my body, ”the 33-year-old man said. “ Thatwas one of the first times I began building a relationship with music.”In 2016, his ability to experience music changed dramatically, thanks to California-based technol

11、ogy companyNot Impossible Labs. It designed a vibrating suit that enables deaf people to “ feel m”usic through theirskin. Consisting of a body harness ( 背 带 ), ankle and wrist belts, the suit translates audio into a range of vibrating pulses that are felt at 24 contact points.Burtonhas been trialing

12、 the suit for four years.“ The sound hits different parts of your body,” saidBurton.“ Maybe it will strikeme down in my anklAnd then I ll start to feel the vibrations in my back. And then I ll feel some pulsations in my wrist.The creators want to extends the tactile (触觉) musical experience beyond th

13、e deaf community. In 2018, they gave out 150 of the suits at a rock concert inLas Vegaswhere half the audience members were deaf and half were able to hear.Since then, Not Impossible Labs has been working to improve the technology and says itresady to go tomarketsoon. Eventually, the creators wantth

14、e suit to becomea consumer product,accessible toall. The company s talent and business development director, Jordan Richardson, said that the technology could be used in live sports broadcasts, video games and theme parks.As a writer and director who s been working to make the movie world more acces

15、sible,Burtonhopes that the vibrating suit will be available to his film audiences in the future. He believes the suit canenhanceemotions whilewatching a movie for hearing as well as deaf people. “ Isee the tech as a real opportunityto help people understand that music for movies doesn t always need

16、to be enjoyed through the ears”.4. Why would Chase Burton lie on the floor when he was a kid?A. To feel some pulsations in his wrist.B. To feel the vibrations from his brother s band.C. To expand the tactile musical experience.D. To begin building a bond with films.5. What do we know about Not Impos

17、sible Labs from the passage?A. It was started by Chase Burton in 2016.B. Its products have been used in live sports broadcasts.C. It is a technology company based inCalifornia.D. Its administrative director is Jordan Richardson.6. Which can replace the underlined word“ enhance ” in the last paragrap

18、h?A. createB. expressC. coverD. strengthen7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Vibrating Suit Allows Deaf People to“ Feel ” MusicB. Tech Company Provides Free Suits for Deaf PeopleC. Deaf People Enjoy Rock Music with Free SuitD. Movies Need to Be Enjoyed Through the EarsCThe modern Olympics,

19、 which appeared in ancient Greece as many as 3,000 years ago, have become the world s most important sporting competition. From the 8th century B. C. to the 4th century A. D., the the ancient Olympics were held every four years in Olympia in honor of the god Zeus. The first modern Olympics took plac

20、e in1896 inAthens, and featured 280 participants from 13 nations, competing in 43 events. Since 1994, the Summerand Winter Olympic Games have been held separately every two years. The 2020 Summer Olympics, delayed oneyear because of the COVID-19, was held in Japan in 2021.The ancient Olympics were h

21、eld every four years betweenAugust 6 and September 19 during a festivalhonoring Zeus. The Games were named for their location (位 置 ) at Olympia, a place near the western coast in southernGreece. Their influence was so great that ancient historians began to measure time by the OlympicGames held every

22、 four years.After the Roman Empire conquered (征服 ) Greece in the mid -2nd century B.C., the Games continued, but their standards and quality dropped. For example from 67 A. D., the Emperor Nero entered an Olympic horse race,announcinghimselfthewinnereven afterhe felloffhishorseduringtheevent. In393

23、A. D., Emperor Theodosius ended the ancient Olympic tradition.It was another 1,500 years before the Games rose again, largely thanks to the efforts of Baron Pierre deCoubertin (1863 -1937) of France. Working hard at the development of physical education, the young man became inspired by the idea of

24、creating a modern Olympic Games after visiting the ancient Olympic building. In November 1892, at a meeting of the Union des Sports Athl tiqueisn Paris, Coubertin suggested the idea of making the Olympics an international athletic competition held every four years. Two years later, he got the approv

25、al (批准)he needed to found the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ), which would become the governing body of the modern Olympic Games.8. What do we know about the modern Olympics?A. The modern Olympics became famous in the 18th century.B. The first Winter Olympics was held in 1994.C. The first mo

26、dern Olympics dates back to 1896.D. The latest Winter Olympics will delay for two years.9. How often were the ancient Olympics held?A. Every year.B. Every other year.C. Every three years.D. Every four years.10. When did the ancient Olympics end?A. In 393 A. D.B. In 67 A. D.C. In the mid -2nd century

27、 B. C.D. About 1,500 years ago.11. What is the best title of the text?A. The ancient OlympicsB. The modern OlympicsC. The Olympics developed through yearsD. The Olympics are popular in modern timeDA maverick describes a person who thinks independently. A maverick refuses to follow the customs or rul

28、es ofa group to which he or she belongs. In the US, a maverick is often admired for his or her free spirit, although others who belong to the maverick s group may not like the maverick s independent ways.But where did the word“ maverick” come from?Early in the 1800s, a man named Samuel Augustus Mave

29、rick settled down in Texas, which was a place of wide -open land, rich soil, cattle ranches( 牛 场 ) and cowboys. As the years passed, Mr. Maverick increased his property( 财产 ) in Texas. Before long, he owned huge pieces of land that were good for raising cattle. But he hadno cattle. He wasn t a ranch

30、er.One day, a man came to Samuel Maverick to pay him an old debt. But the man didn t have enough he offered Mr. Maverick 400 head of cattle. Mr. Maverick accepted them,but he didn ret ally want them. Hesimply put the cattle on his land to eat and care for themselves.It was not long before the cows r

31、eproduced(繁殖 ). The calves grew and had more calves. Soon, hundreds ofcows and calves moved freely across Samuel Maverick s land. They also moved across the land of nearby ranch owners.It was a tradition among ranchers in the West to put a mark of ownership on newborn calves. They burned the name of

32、 their ranch into the animal s skin with a hot iron. The iron made a clear mark called a allowed ranchers to easily see who owned which cattle.Samuel Maverick refused to brand his calves.“ Why should I?” he asked. If all the other cattle owners brtheirs, then those without a brand belonged to him.An

33、d this is how the word“ maverick” entered the American language. It meant a calf without a brand. As time passed, the word“ maverick” took on a wider meaning. It came to mean a person who was too independent tofollow even his or her own group.12. Why did the man give Samuel Maverick 400 head of catt

34、le?A. To get some money.B. To return what he owed him.C. To buy some of his land.D. To ask him to raise them.13. How could the ranchers easily know who the cattle belonged to?A. Through the brand on the cattle.B. Through the name of the cattle.C. Through the appearance of the cattle.D. Through the l

35、and on which the cattle stayed.14. What can we learn about Samuel Augustus Maverick from the text?A. He was born in Texas.B. He took good care of all his cattle.C. He didn t really want to accept the cattle.D. He followed the tradition of ranchers in the West.15. What is the text mainly about?A. How

36、 to become an independent thinker.B.“ Maverick” means a calf without a brand.C. The life story of Samuel Augustus Maverick.D. How the word “ maverick g”ot into American English.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Many students study with little thought about what comes

37、after their study session.16. Now we will explore some no -cost ways that can help you improve your learning. 17. Perhaps they look at their phone or computer. They might even play a video game or watch television. But research suggests that resting after you study may help you remember what you stu

38、dies.A study published in the journalPLOS Oneexamined how well older people who were in good health could remembercertain words. In two differentexperiments, researchers found that older adults who rested for 10minutes after learning new words had better memory of those words.“ A period of wakeful r

39、est immediately new learning increases free recall of verbal material,” the researchers wrote.18.”In addition to wakeful rest, sleep is also important for learning. A report on the website of Harvard Medical School explains that a person lacking sleep cannot focus attention and therefore cannot lear

40、n efficiently.19. That is essential for learning new information.Robert Stickgold is a doctor and sleep expert at Harvard Medical School.“ 20,” he saidformmemories,they rien a very rawand fragile form.Sleep is importantforformingmemories.” Stickgold suggested that adults between the ages of 18 and 6

41、4 get between 7 and 9 hours of sleep per day. Teenagers mayneed slightly more, and people over the age of 65 may need a little less.A. New memories can be hard to keepB. The results were strong even after seven daysC. But what you do after studying could have an effect on how well you learnD. Now yo

42、u have two suggestions for how to learn new informationE. Many students often go straight to another activity after finishing studyF. By reducing your activity after study, your brain gets a chance to restG. It also says sleep itself has a role in strengthening memory第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节（共20 小题；每

43、小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It was a Saturday, and the sun was scorching(灼热的 ). I21up and down the bus stop anxiously and impatiently, waiting for the bus to go to my English class. Excuse me, what time is it?” said a voice in my ear. When I looked back over my22, I was gr

44、eeted bya ragged ( 衣衫褴褛的 ) man who lookedlike a migrant peasant worker. He was almost the same age as my elder brother, but his hair was23and his working clothes were24and old. A terrible smell made me taketwosteps back25him. Disgusted and puzzled, I gave him a blank26andanswered his question unwill

45、ingly. Thank you! Im just afraid of being late for work, he27in a whisper, giving a nervous giggle (咯咯笑 ).I remained silent, nodding my head28 The bus finally reached the stop, and I29the bus. I reached into my30,and to my surprise, it was completely empty! I was so embarrassed that I just31, my fac

46、e32shame. At that moment,a dark -color1 ed arm reached out and put twocoins intothe coin box. The money is for bothof us! afamiliar33rang in my ear. I raised my head and realized it was him!Mypreviousbehavior34mymind,makingmedizzy.Thankyou,Imurmured,regretfuland35.On hearing my words, he smiled, rev

47、ealing his perfect white teeth.“ You are welcomeme, too.”I was touched,36the only thing I could do was look steadily at his37.I noticed the calluses(老茧 ) and38on them, which told the story of his struggles and hardships as a39. Although his hard work will ruin his40, itll never ruin his warm heart a

48、nd kind soul.21. A. jumpedB. racedC. flewD. walked22. A. shoulderB. busC. carD. brain23. A. messyB. straightC. blackD. loose24. A. fashionableB. uniqueC. tornD. tidy25. A. forB. fromC. towardD. with26. A. stareB. agreementC. guideD. understanding27. A. orderedB. suggestedC. complainedD. explained28.

49、 A. determinedlyB. slightlyC. violentlyD. excitedly29. A. stoppedB. directedC. boardedD. recognized30. A. bottleB. drawerC. chairD. pocket31. A. regrettedB. frozeC. liedD. smiled32. A. burning withB. taking upC. going forD. running into33. A. songB. laughterC. voiceD. shout34. A. held upB. wore outC

50、. looked intoD. passed through35. A. appreciativeB. generousC. carelessD. responsible36. A. ifB. thoughC. butD. or37. A. armsB. eyesC. legsD. hands38. A. powerB. strengthC. roughnessD. thickness39. A. leaderB. workerC. customerD. beggar40. A. characterB. appearanceC. trustD. life第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，

51、满分15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with oneproper word. Make sure that yo

52、ur answers are grammatically correct.I met Kumkum at a children homs e inDelhi. It is a home where children 41. are sick are provided treatment and care before 42. (send) to some other orphanage. Kumkum was 7 years old, and 43. very brave soul. 44. suffering from tuberculosis （ 肺 结 核 ), I never saw

53、her crying. She 45. (lose) her parents and was struggling herself through this terrible disease.Upon meeting, we took an instant liking to each other. Every Saturday I would visit Kumkum and play with her.She would love to sit on my lap. It was one such momentthat the child felt like kissing me.and

54、I suddenly remembered that she46.(suffer) from tuberculosis which is a communicable(传染性的 ) disease. I tried to stop her but she really wanted to show her affection47.me, so Iovercame my fear and let her place themost gentle and sweet kiss on my cheek that I ever had. 48.I overcame my fear at that mo

55、ment, I49.(not forgive) myself ever since for refusing her initially. Although the child kissed me, I think she sensed my hesitation because she has never kissed me again. Iwill never forget that50.(beautiful) thing in this world is a child s kiss.so full of love a第四部分写作（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节短文改错（满分10 分）51. 单句改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ，)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Only if we do enough self -protection, we stay away from Covid -19.