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1、中考专项复习中考专项复习-反意疑问句反意疑问句 Now look at the following pictures, and answer the questions.(观观察并作答察并作答) Lucy is singing, isnt she?No,she isnt. They can ride bike, cant they?Yes,they can. Dave went swimming last Sunday, didnt he?No,he didnt. Linda comes from Canada, doesnt she?Yes, she does. Complete the f
2、ollowing tag questions and answers according to the Chinese given. 1)A:You didnt go to the party,_ _? B: _ _ _(我没有去)(我没有去) 2)A:They are watching the Spring Festival gala(春晚春晚), _ _? B:_ _ _(他们在看)他们在看)did you No, I didntarenttheyYes, they are陈述句陈述句, ,+ +疑问部分疑问部分? ?原则原则: : 前前 后后 肯定肯定 否定否定 否定否定 肯定肯定1.H
3、e is a teacher, a. doesnt he?2.You are an actor, b. wont she?3.Tom often plays soccer, c. isnt he?4.They want to go home, d. didnt it?5.It often rained here, e. arent you?6.Mary will go to America, f. dont they?完成反义疑问句的步骤完成反义疑问句的步骤:1. 找动词找动词(与陈述句中一致与陈述句中一致)2. 判断判断(前肯后否;前否后肯前肯后否;前否后肯)3. 定主语定主语(主语为人称代
4、词,但是主语为人称代词,但是there be句型除外句型除外.) Oral exercises 1.Sally likes pork and beef,_ _? 2.Tom doesnt care for fish,_ _? 3.Marys sister isnt interested in music, _ _? 4.I was right, _ _? 5.Peter was not careful, _ _?doesnt she does he is she wasnt Iwas he 6.The children were ready,_ _ ? 7.You werent late,_
5、_? 8.There isnt any food, _ _? 9.There were a lot of people at the party, _ _? 10.These boys will be free, _ _? 11.Linda cant cook, _ _? 12.The baby is crying, _ _? werent they were you is there werent there wont they can she isnt it 1.1.陈述部分是陈述部分是I am 或或 Im 时,疑问部分用时,疑问部分用 _2.2.陈述部分是陈述部分是“there be”结
6、构时结构时, , 疑问部疑问部 分的主语仍用分的主语仍用_替代主语代词替代主语代词. .There is something wrong with the TV,_ isnt there?There wont be any meeting next week,_ will there?I am having an English lesson,_ arent I ?arent Ithere3.3.情态动词的反意疑问句情态动词的反意疑问句疑问部分用疑问部分用_+ +主语主语? ?Your brother can swim,_?They must go to school,_?4.在祈使句后在祈使
7、句后,用用_ Speak louder,_will you?Dont wait for me,_will you?Dont be late,_will you?cant hemustnt theywill you?情态动词情态动词5.在在Lets祈使句后加上祈使句后加上_ Lets go,_ Lets have a cup of tea,_ shall we?shall we?shall we?6.6.陈述部分如有表示否定意思的某些词陈述部分如有表示否定意思的某些词, ,如如: : 疑问部分须用肯定疑问部分须用肯定.但但否定前缀不能视为否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。否定词,
8、其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。He never watches TV, does he?No one can help me, can they?Very few people understand what he said,do they?She is unhappy,isnt she? It is impossible,isnt it?never, few, little, nobody, no one, nothing,none,hardly7、主从复合句的反意问句以主句为主。主从复合句的反意问句以主句为主。如:如:she thinks she can work it out , doesn
9、t she ? He told you we would have an English exam , didnt he ?注意:注意:当主句是当主句是“I think / I suppose / I believe / I dont think ” 时,要以从句为时,要以从句为主。主。如:如:I think he is wrong this time , isnt he ? I dont believe he will come tomorrow , will he ?8.陈述部分的主语是陈述部分的主语是this, that时,时,疑问部分的主语多用疑问部分的主语多用_;陈述部陈述部分的主语
10、是分的主语是these, those时,时,疑疑问部分的主语多用问部分的主语多用_。 This is a dictionary,_? Those are shelves,_?ittheyisnt itarent theyAttention:1.简短问句的否定形式,要用缩写形式,不能简短问句的否定形式,要用缩写形式,不能出现出现not,反意疑问句的后半句中主语要用人称代,反意疑问句的后半句中主语要用人称代词,不能用人名和其他名词词,不能用人名和其他名词.1)Her mother is a doctor ,_?2)There is a book on the desk,_? 2.对反意疑问句的回答
11、,是根据事实,而不是对反意疑问句的回答,是根据事实,而不是根据问题的提法。根据问题的提法。He isnt a doctor,_? (他不是医生,他不是医生,是吗?是吗?)_. (不,他是医生。不,他是医生。)_. (是的,他不是医生。)(是的,他不是医生。)isnt sheisnt thereis heYes, he isNo, he isnt1. There is some milk in the bottle ,_?2. There is little orange , _?3. Tom is good at English, _?4. He has few friends here ,
12、_?5. They finished the work , _?6. Sally can hardly speak Chinese ,_?7. Your parents can swim ,_?8. He could see nobody in the room ,_?9. Mr. Green teaches you English , _?10. Please try them on , _?11. Dont turn on the TV,_?12. Lets go shopping , _? isnt there is there isnt he does he didnt they ca
13、n he cant they could he doesnt he will you will you shall we 中考真题导学:中考真题导学:1、Alice had a wonderful time,yesterday_?A. hadnt she B. wasnt she C. didnt she D. wouldnt she?2、-Lets go skating,_?-Ok,Lets go.A.do you B.dont youC.will youD.shall we3、Shes never been to Hong Kong,_?A.isnt she B.has sheC.is s
14、he D.hasnt she4、-Zhou Weilun could hardly speak English three years ago,_? -No,he couldnt .But now he is quite good at it.A.couldnt he B.could he C.didnt heCDBB5、You didnt go to school yesterday, did you? - , though there was a heavy rain.A. Yes, I did B. No, I didnt B. C. Yes, I didnt D. No, I did6、Erics never seen a three-D movie at the cinema,_?Ahasnt he Bhas he Cisnt he Dis he 7、-Hi,Sam.Your mothers busy these days ,_? -Yes,she is busy with her work.
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