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1、加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练I.完形填空Most of us have parts that we don t want anyone to know or see. It can be the way we shout atour kids when we re _1_ or the horrible experienee we had a few years ago.We feel like if people see or know these things about us, we will be _2_ or disliked. So we hidethese parts about

2、us and say they are not _3_. As a result, we 4 to enjoy life. I m going to tell youa(n) 5: every one of us has partsand experiences in our lives we don t _6_. We re all so busy thinking about what others think of usthat we don t have _7_ to really make ourselves free and _8_ with others.No one is _9

3、_ and that s okay. What we need to do is start _10_ that the“good” and “bad” are both parts of who we are. _21 一 we do this, those thingswe don t like about ourselves are just part of us. And then we _12_ to see more opport un ities in life,and if we want, we can move towards _13_._Just because you

4、accept that you have a little extra _14_ and you are okay with it doesn tmean you have to _15_that way. It means you can _16_ blaming(责备)yourself for it and spe nding all your en ergy making sure that other people don t_17_.As for things in the past that you d like to remain _18_ , finding peoplewho

5、 will accept you for who you are and who you _19_ to talk with is importa nt. Also, connecting withothers who have _20_ experie nces can be helpful to you.语篇解读:许多人会极力掩饰自己认为不好的一面,但是我们只有接受自己的全部,才能有所改变。1. A.angryB. sadC. surprisedD . nervous解析:选 A 结合文章第一句及该空前的shout at our kids ”可知,我们生气时会 冲孩子发火。2.A.watc

6、hed over B . depended onC. laughed atD . thought of解析:选 C 根据disliked ” 和下一句的So we hide these parts about us ”可 知,我们觉得如果有人知道或看到我们不好的一面后,我们就会被嘲笑。3. A.popularC. importantD . true22解析:选 D 根据该空前的So we hide these parts about是真的。4.A.meanB .failC.agreeD .hate解析:选 B 我们总是担心自己不好的一面被别人看到或知道,5.A.secretB .acciden

7、tC.experieneeD .story解析:选 A 从本空后的内容可知,作者告诉我们的是一个秘密。6.A.rememberB . concernC. no ticeD . like解析:选 D 结合文章首句可知,每个人都有自己不喜欢的一面或者经历。7 . A.courageB . faithC. timeD . excuse解析:选 C 根据该空前的“ so busy thinking about”可知,我们没有时间让我们自己闲下来。8 . A.fightB . leaveC. com mun icateD . travel解析:选 C 从本空前的 free和第 19 空后的 talk 可

8、知,我们没有时间与别人交流。9 . A.perfectB . patientC. frie ndlyD . brave解析:选 A 每个人都有不想被别人知道的不好的一面,也就是说人无完人。10 . A.provi ngB . acceptingC. imaginingD . considering解析:选 B我们需要做的是接受我们的全部,无论好坏。11. A.U ntilB . ThoughC. WhenD . Si nee解析:选 C当我们接受了我们的全部时,我们不喜欢的东西就成了我们的一部分。12. A. needB . startC. preferD . wish解析:选 B只有我们接受

9、了我们的全部,我们才能开始看到许多机遇。13 . A.truthB . abilityC. natureD . change解析:选 D与上文内容承接,只要我们想,我们就能改变。14 . A.workB . weightCenergyD moneyus”可知,我们说那不所以我们不能享受生活。3解析:选 B根据上文提到的我们有自己不喜欢的一面及下文的“ you are okay withit ”可知,此处填weight 符合语境。15A.returnB riseCsurviveD stay解析:选 D认为自己有点胖没什么,但这并不意味着你一直要那样。16A.stopB admitCavoidD

10、risk解析:选 A只有自己接受了自己,才能停止责备自己。17A.mindB seeCcomeD appear解析:选 B你没有必要整天为此费心地确保别人看不到你的那一面。18A.lostB hiddenC unchangedD unanswered解析:选 B 从下文的“ who will accept you for who you are”可知,此处指的是你想藏起来的东西。19 A.trustB helpC supportD understand解析:选 A 从本空前的“ accept you ”可知,这些人是你信任的人。20 A.interestingB strangeC person

11、alD similar解析:选 D 根据本空前的“ connecting ”及该空后的“ can be helpful to you ”可 知,你可以找一些跟你有着相似经历的人交流一下。n阅读理解Sport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism fromcoaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much an xiety orstress for y

12、oung athletes. Stress can be physical,emoti on al, or psychological and research has in dicatedthat it can lead to burno ut.Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.24The early years of developme nt are critical years for lear ningabout on esel

13、f.The sport setti ng is one where valuable experie ncescan take place. Young athletes can, for example, lear n how to cooperate withothers, makefriends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughouttheir lives. Coaches and pare ntsshould be aware, at all times, that their feedback to you

14、ngsterstheir children.Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms and findfaults in themselves.Coaches and pare nts should also pay atte nti on that youth sport participati on does not becomework for childre n. The outcome of the game should not be more importa nt tha n the process of l

15、earning the sport and other life less ons. In today s youth sport sett ing young athletes may be worry ingmore about who will win in stead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Follow ing a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters performances. Positive supp

16、ortshould be provided regardless of the outcome. Research in dicates that positive support motivates andhas a greater effect on lear ning tha n criticism. Aga in, criticism can create high levels of stress, whichcan lead to burnout.语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。体育运动既是对人的体力的挑战,也是对人的心理的挑战。 在体育运动中,父母和教练应对孩子多鼓励,少批评,让孩子

17、用积极的心态去迎接挑战。1. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_ .A. to make sport less competitiveB. to in crease their sense of successC. to reduce their mental stressD. to make sport more challenging解析:选 C 细节理解题。由第一段的Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological andresearch has

18、in dicated that it can lead to burno ut.”可知 C 项正确。2.According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that _ .A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it enables them to find faults in themselvesC. it can provide them with valuable experiencesD. it teaches them how to set realist

19、ic goals for themselvesto heartcan greatly affect5解析:选 C 细节理解题。由第二段的The spor t setting is one where valuable26experie nces can take place.3.According to thepassage parents and coaches should_ .A. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportB. help children to win every gameC. train children to

20、 cope with stressD. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sport解析:选 A 推理判断题。由最后一段可总结出父母和教练应该变批评为鼓励,以减轻 孩子们的心理压力,使他们拥有积极的动机,从而更喜欢体育运动。所以A 项正确。4.The author s purpose in writing the passage is_ .A. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutB. to persuade children not to worry about cri

21、ticismC. to stress the importanee of positive support to childrenD. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement解析:选 C 主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,作者通过写压力对孩子参加运动的诸多负面影响,使父母和教练们意识到只有更多的积极的鼓励,减少批评,才能让孩子喜欢体育运动。加餐练(二)第n卷规范增分练I.语法填空Praise can cha nge a pers on .It is true that _1_ (en courage) words c

22、an turnour lives around. Praise is really _2_ (magic).ferhaps many of us have suchexperiences.Take myself _3_ an example. I was very naughty in the primary school.Most of the teachers and even my parents were _4_ (disappoint) in me. But it _5_ (happe n) that Ionce got a very high mark in _6_ exam in

23、 ati on and the head teacher _7_ (report) this to my parents. My pare nts praised me and told n eighbors aboutit. I felt really happy _8_ became polite to others. Every time I heard otherstalk to me about my excellentexam in ationresult,I thought to9(I)that Iwouldwork even 10(hard) and make greaterp

24、rogress. Just as Shakespearesaid,“Ourpraises are our wages.答案:1.encouraging2.magical3.for4.disappo in ted5.happe ned6.a n7.reported8.a nd9.myself10.hardern.短文改错I can t swim so I have a strong fear of water. Look back at my childhood, Ithink that three reasons might explain fear. Firstly, I am not al

25、lowed to go nearthe water whe n I was a child, as my mother had an un reas on able fear of it. Therefore, I was taught to可知答案选Co7see to the water as someth ing dan ger. Secon dly, my eyes became badwhen I was five. If I took off my glass in the water, I couldn t see something,and this in creased my

26、fear. What s worse, for a child I once saw a n eighbor drow ned. Since the n Ihave bee n more frighte ning.答案:第一句:SOTbecause第二句:LookTLooking ; 在 fear之前力口the/my第三句:amrwas第四句:去掉 see 后的 to; dan gerrdan gerous第六句:glassrglasses; somethingranything第七句:forras第八句:frighteningrfrightenedin.书面表达小明因在学校使用手机被学校处分,他感到很困惑,写信向你求助。假定你是李华,请根据以下提示,给小明写一封100 词左右的回信。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。1 手机的优点:联系便捷。2带手机上学存在的问题:干扰教学,有害学习和健康等。Dear Xiao Mi n

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