2017-2018学年高中英语Unit5MusicSectionⅣ课时作业新人教版必修2

1、Unit 5 Section IV Gramma “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句I.单句语法填空1.In our class there are 46 students, half of whom wear glasses.2.They are the very people to whom you can always turn for help.3.This is the newspaper from which I have learned the news.4.My father gave me some extra money, with which I bought some b

2、ooks.5.He relies on his relatives from whom he often borrowed money.6.Im not certain of the exact date on which the company was set up.7. Weare very grateful to Mr Li, without whose help we could nt have performed the experime ntso well.8 . The Greens have two girls, both of whom have been admitted

3、to the key uni versity.9.There are two buildings, the taller of which is nearly a hundred feet high.10. The factory produces thousands of computers every year, 50% of which are sold abroad.n阅读理解.AITEACEIERJIWhere in the classroom do you prefer to sit, and why? Scientistshave discoveredthat seati ng

4、prefere nee not only shows stude nts pers on alities, but has a great in flue neeontheir school performa nee. Gen erally speak ing,stude nts show differe ntattitudes depe nding on where they sit. Based on the research, scie ntists have developed a funnel-like（像漏斗的）model of“learning zones （ 区域）” to s

5、ee therelati on ship betwee n seat ing and active lear ning.In this model, the mouth of the funn el （A） is the best positi on for lear ning.Students in this front area prove to be the most active learners. They show a greater desire （渴求）for learning, which leads them to focus （集中注意力）better and take

6、a more active part than the restof the class. Those in the neck of the funnel （B）dont pay the same close attention, but they ask a lot of questions, partly because of the added con fidenee they feel from being in a safe zone, with others around them. Less desirable is the area “ outsidethe funnel （C

7、, D），” which refers to the sides and the back rows, where students take a less activepart in classroom activities and find it hard to focus their attention, falling asleep at times.Studies about learningzones suggest that a change in traditionalseating planscan ben efitstude nts. In fact, a grow ing

8、nu mber of teachers have begu n lesstraditional seating plans, such as“U-Type. ” There are no side and back areas,so teachers can expect their students to take part in activities more actively and increase student-teacher in teract ion （互动 ）.【文章大意】本文是说明文。研究发现，教室里的座位安排对学生的表现有很大影响。1 . Accord ingto sci

9、e ntists,stude ntslear ningis greatlyin flue needbyA. the nu mber of stude ntsB. the time of classC. seat ing positi onsD. classroom size解析：C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Scientists have discovered that seating2prefere nee. has a greatin flue neeon their school performa nee禾口 see therelati on ship betwee n seati ng

10、 and active lear ning可知，科学家发现学生的在校表现受到座位的影响。2. It turns out that the students sitting in Area B_ .A. sometimes fall asleepB. feel safe and con fide ntC. seldom ask their teachers questio nsD. try to avoid look ing directly at the teacher解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Those in the neck of the funnel (B) . . the

11、added con fidenee they feel from being in a safe zone可知，由于坐在 B 区域的学生被其他学生环绕，因此觉得既安全又自信。3. Which area is most proper for learning?A. Area A .B. Area B.C. Area C.D. Area D.解析：A 细节理解题。根据第二段首句中的the mouth of the funnel (A) is the bestposition for learning可知，A 区域是最适合学习的位置。4.What does the un derl inedword

12、“ ben efit ” in the lastparagraph mean?A. Cause trouble for. B. Take con trol of.C. Give a warning to. D. Do good to.解析： D 词义猜测题。 根据最后一段中的 teachers can expect their students to take part in activitiesmore actively and in crease stude nt-teacher in teraction 可知，改变传统的座位安排会使学生受益。川.完形填空Are you carry ing

13、 too much on your back at school? rm _1_ lots of childre nof your age will say“yes” . Not only do the students in China have this problem,but childre n in the Un ited States are also _2_ of heavy school bags.Doctors are startingto worry that more and more _3_ students are having backand neck problem

14、s _4 _heavy school bags. “ Its _5_ for me to go upstairs withmy bag because its so heavy ，” _ 6_ Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old boy in the US. Rick is amongthe students whose school bags have two straps (带子)to _7_ them,but many other students _8_ rolling backpacks (拉杆书包). The _9_ is that even with rol

15、lingbackpacks, getting up stairs and buses is _10_ a problem for children.Well, how much is too much? Doctors _11_ that stude nts carry no more tha n10% to 15% of their own body weight. Scott Butch, a doctor for _12_ pai n, said _childre n un der 4th grade should stay with 10%, but it is also _13_ t

16、hat older children dont gobeyond 15%_14_ t heir bones are stillgrowing.“There are otherinjuries caused by _15，” Butch expla in ed.“ And it is _16_ for childre n tofall down with these large heavy bags，” he added.Pare nts and teachers have come up with some new _17_. They have started totell children

17、 to only take home library books they will be _18_ that night. Some teachers are alsousing pieces of paper or _19_ workbooks for stude nts to take home. One of the best answersthough, assome20_ themselves have suggested, isto have no homework at all!【文章大意】本文是说明文。越来越重的书包给孩子们带来了种种问题。1. A. sureB. lucky

18、C. happy D. surprised解析：A 由下文的 Doctors are starting to worry that more and more. students are having back3and neck problems 可知，作者认为该问题的答案是肯定的，故填 sure。2. A. freeB. proudC. tiredD. careful解析：C 由该空前的 Not only do the students in China have this problem可知，不但中国的学生有这样的问题，美国的孩子们也“厌烦(tired) ”了沉重的书包。3. A. goo

19、d B. tallC. foreig n D. young解析：D 由上文的 children of your age和下文的 an 11-year-old boy 可知，这里是说沉重的书包给“小(young) ”学生们的脊椎和颈椎带来的问题。4. A. as for B. because ofC. in stead of D. except for解析：B back and neck problems 和 heavy school bags 之间是因果关系，故填 because of。5. A. hardB. stra ngeC. excit ingD. useless解析： A 由该空后的

20、 because its so heavy 可知，Rick 觉得背着书包上楼梯太“艰 难(hard) ” 了。6. A. asked B. saidC. warned D. an swered解析：B 由该空前的 Its. for me to go upstairs with my bag because its so heavy 可知， 这是 Rick在“说(said) ”自己的情况。7. A. find B. callC. carry D. check解析：C 由该空前的 two straps可知，是两根带子“拽着(carry) ”书包。8. A. dislikeB. borrowC. c

21、ollectD. choose解析： D 由下文的 even with rolling back- packs， getting up stairs and busesis. a problem for children可知，其他很多学生“选择(choose) ” 了拉杆书包。9. A. truthB. choiceC. reas onD. purpose解析：A 由该空后的 that even.forchildren 可知，这里需填写先行词事实 (truth)。10. A. still B. neverC. hardly D. already解析：A “事实(truth) ”上，即使有了拉杆

22、书包，孩子们在上楼、上公交的时候“仍 旧(still) ”是个问题。11. A. find B. agreeC. suggest D. promise解析：C 由该空后的 students carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight 可知，这是医生们提的“建议(suggest) ”。12. A. eye B. backC. tooth D. stomach解析：B 由下文的 bones 和 bags 可知，Scott Butch 应该是一位脊椎方面的医生，故 填 back。13. A. un clearB. in teresti

23、 ngC. impossibleD. importa nt解析：D 由下文的 that older children.可知大孩子也不应该负重太多，这很重要(importa nt)。14. A. onceB. thoughC. sinceD. unl ess解析：C 由文中的 older children dont go beyond 15%. their bones are still growi ng 可知，这里是说：还有一点十分“重要(importa nt) ”，那就是大一点的孩子背的 书包也不要超过自身体重的百4分之十五，“因为(since) ”他们的骨骼还在发育中。15. A. des

24、ksB. gamesC. fightsD. backpacks解析：D 下文的 these large heavy bags是提示信息。16. A. easy B. wrongC. special D. impolite解析：A 由该空后的 to fall down with these large heavy bags可知，孩子们背着这些沉重的大书包很容易(easy) ”摔倒。17. A. n ames B. ideasC. courses D. programs解析： B 由下文的 only take home library books禾口 using pieces of paper 可

25、知，家长和老师们有了新想法(ideas) ”。18. A. writ ing B. receivi ngC. readi ngD. keep ing解析：C 由该空前的 library books 可知，这里是说孩子们带回去当晚要“读 (reading) ” 的书。19. A. old B. thinC. black D. beautiful解析：B 本文主要是说孩子们的书包太重，所以为了减轻负担一些老师让孩子们只带 些纸张或是“薄薄的(thin) ”作业本回家。20. A. pare ntsB. teachersC. doctorsD. childre n解析：D 由该空后的 to have

26、 no homework at all 可知，一些“孩子(children) ”自 己觉得最好的办法就是不留作业。IV.语法填空The Beatles were an English rock musical band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The four members Joh n Lennon, Paul McCart ney, George Harris on and Ri ngo Starr werecon sidered 1._ (be) the greatest and most in flue ntial(有影响的)artists inroc

27、k music.The Beatles built their fame by 2._ (play) in clubs in Liverpooland Hamburg over a three-year period. In late 1962, they released their first hit“Love MeDc”，after 3. _ they gained great popularity in the United Kingdom.By early 1964, they 4._ (become) intern ati onal pop stars, even play ing

28、 abig part in theUnited States pop market. From 1965 on, the Beatles produced5._ many criticsconsider as their finest material, including the 6._(wide) in flue ntialalbumsRubber Soul(1965),Revolver(1966),Sgt.PeppersLonely Hearts Club Band(1967),The Beatles(1968)and AbbeyRoad(1969).After their break-up in 1970, they enjoyed 7. _ (success) musical careers.Although Lennon 8