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1、 Lesson15 Good NewsRevision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Words and expressions:amusing adj.好笑的,有趣的experience n.经历,经验wave v.招手lift n.搭便车reply v.回答language n.语言journey n.旅行Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Text: I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the s
2、outh of France,I drove on to the next town. On the way,a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift.As soon as he had got into the car,I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.Apart from a few words,I do not know any French at all.Neither of us spoke
3、during the journey.I had nearly reached the town,when the young man suddenly said,very slowly,Do you speak English?As I soon learnt,he was English himself!Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Key structure: 过去完成时(9AUnit5): 时间状语从句中,如果两个动作都发生在过去,同时发生,要用过去进行时态;如果一先一后发生,先发生的动作用过去完成时,后发生的动作用一般过去时。Spe
4、cial difficulties: ask & ask for except & except for & besides & apart from either of & neither of & both of & all ofExercises:1.The man of_experience said he had_very interesting experience the other day. A./; / B.a; / C./; a D.a; a2.He_in the factory for three years bef
5、ore he joined the Army. A.works B.had worked C.will work D.has worked3.I like_of the books, that is, I dont like_of the designs. A.either;neither B.neither;one C.neither;either D.either;both4. We _(paint) the house before we _ (move) in.5. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).6. The r
6、obbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive).7. Paul _ _ (go) out with Jane after he _ _ _ (turn off) the light.8.When I _(arrive) at the station, he _(leave).had paintedmovedhad madediedhad run awayarrivedwenthad turned offarrivedhad leftLesson 15 Good newsNew words and expressions: secreta
7、ry secretary n.n.秘书 nervous nervous adj.adj.精神紧张的 afford afford v. v.负担得起 weakweak adj. adj.弱的 interrupt interrupt v. v.插话,打断 secretary secretary -What does a secretary do? -A secretary types letters.n. 秘书,(英)大臣,(美)部长 a private secretary 私人秘书 the Secretary of State (美)国务卿secret n.秘密 tell a secret, k
8、eep a secretnervousnervousThe exam is coming, so I feel very nervous.adj. 担忧的,紧张的 当我走进他的办公室时,我感到很紧张。 I felt/? very nervous when I went into his office. The old woman felt nervous as she tried to cross the busy road. Dont be nervous! 别紧张!nervous&worried&upset:nervous:事情正在发生事情正在发生worried:为以后的事
9、情担心为以后的事情担心upset:不安的,事情发生以后不安的,事情发生以后afford I have a lot of money, so I could afford an apartment.v. 买得起,经受得住,承担得起 afford sth: e.g. I can afford the book. afford money/ time: e.g. I can afford five yuan. afford to do sth: e.g. I can afford to buy the book.(注意:一般与情态动词can/could连用)今年夏天我无法度假因为时间不够。 I co
10、uldnt afford a holiday this summer because I dont have any time.我们付不起这个价钱。 We cant afford to pay such a price. weakstrongweakweakadj. 虚弱的,不结实的Her legs felt weak. She was weak after her illness. a weak building a weak smile weak sunlight interrupt stop sb. speaking, v. 中断,打岔,插嘴 n. interruption Dont i
11、nterrupt me. It is rude to interrupt. interrupt & disturb disturb表示对别人或别的事物造成干扰,引起不安、骚动或烦恼,但 不一定影响事情的进展 。 interrupt意为“打断”“插嘴“,指通过言语或行为影响别人,使当前的情况 中断。 disturb sb:打扰某人 interrupt sb:打断某人的话extra adj. 额外的extra time 加时赛extra work 额外工作 extra & other& more & another 最灵活的是more,可以放数词和名词之间,甚至可以
12、放在整个名词的后面; extra和other一定放在数词和名词之间; another一定放在数词前面。 记住几个短语:one extra thousand; once more; another three days Text The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said th
13、at business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come. Mr. Harmsworth, I said in a weak voice. Dont interrupt, he said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!lo
14、ok up:朝上看1.look up the dictionary2.look up sb3.Thing are looking uplook down:朝下看look down upon/on sb:瞧不起某人(词义太重)He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. pay salaries:支付薪水 collect salary:领薪水 salary & wage 如此:such & so such后面主要是修饰名词。即:sucha/anadj.n.或a/ansuchadj.n.。
15、如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如: so后面只能跟形容词或副词。soadj.或adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。 1.He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it. 2.Its a such fine day. We al want to go to fly a kite. 3.The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. 4.She is so lovely a girl. Twenty
16、people had already left. I knew that my turn had come. My turn has come.(书面语)Its my turn.(口语)Mr. Harmsworth, I said in a weak voice.Dont interrupt, he said.in a . voice in a loud/low/weak/strong voice(low:音量低;weak:心里不塌实,微弱的声音;strong强有力的声音)Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand
17、pounds a year! extra & other& more & another 最灵活的是more,可以放数词和名词之间,甚至可以放在整个名词的后面; extra和other一定放在数词和名词之间; another一定放在数词前面。 记住几个短语:one extra thousand; once more; another three daysKey structures陈述句的间接引语(宾语从句陈述句的间接引语(宾语从句(新新I Lesson101-102&8B U4)(新新II Lesson15&9B U1)Key structures陈述句的间接引语(宾语从句)一.主从一致:主句和从句的时态一致主句的动词为一般现在时,从句为任意时态主句的动词为一般过去
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