常用英语不规则动词表完美打印

1、常用英语不规则动词表完美打印版最常用英语不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义cost kstcost kstcost kst花费cut ktcut ktcut kt割，切hurt h:thurt h:thurt h:t受伤hit hithit hithit hit打，撞let letlet letlet let让put putput putput put放下read ri:dread ri:dread ri:d读set setset setset set安排，安置spread spredspread spredspread spred展开，传播，涂spit spitspit/spat s

2、pitspit/spat spit吐痰,shut tshut tshut t关上, 闭起,停止营业动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义beat bi:t beat bi:t beaten 'bi:tn 打败动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义become bi'kmbecame bi'keimbecome bi'km变come kmcame keimcome km来run rnran rænrun rn跑（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义burn b:nburnt b:ntburnt b:nt燃烧d

3、eal di:ldealt deltdealt delt解决dream dri:mdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt dremt做梦hear hiheard h:dheard h:d听见hang 'hæhanged/ hung hhanged/ hung绞死，悬挂learn l:nlearned/learnt l:ntlearned/learnt l:nt学习light 'laitlit/lighted litlit/lighted lit点燃, 照亮mean mi:nmeant mentmeant ment意思prove pru:vproved

4、proven/proved 'pru:vn证明, 证实,试验shine ainshone/shinedshone/shined un, n使照耀，使发光show ushowedshowed/shown 'un展示, 给.看smell smelsmelled/smelt smeltsmelled/smelt smelt闻, 嗅speed spi:dsped sped/speededsped/speeded sped加速spell spelspelled/spelt speltspelled/spelt spelt拼写wake weikwaked/woke wukwaked/wok

5、en 'wukn醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义build bildbuilt biltbuilt bilt建筑lend lendlent lentlent lent借给rebuild ,ri:'bildrebuilt ,ri:'biltrebuilt ,ri:'bilt改建, 重建send sendsent sentsent sent送spend spendspent spentspent spent花费（3）原形ought ought 动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义b

6、ring bribrought br:tbrought br:t带来buy baibought b:tbought b:t买fight faitfought f:tfought f:t打架think ikthought :tthought :t思考,想(4) 原形aught aught动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义catch kætcaught k:tcaught k:t捉,抓teach ti:ttaught t:ttaught t:t教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义dig didug ddug d掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)feed fi:dfed fedfe

7、d fed喂find faindfoundfound发现，找到get etgot tgot/gotten 'tn得到hold huldheld heldheld held拥有，握住，支持lead li:dled ledled led引导, 带领, 领导meet mi:tmet metmet met遇见sit sitsat sætsat sæt坐shoot u:tshot tshot t射击spit spitspit/spat spætspit/spat spæt吐痰,stick stikstuck stkstuck stk插进, 刺入, 粘住,w

8、in winwon wnwon wn赢（6）原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义feel 'fi:lfelt feltfelt felt感到keep ki:pkept keptkept kept保持leave li:vleft leftleft left离开sleep sli:pslept sleptslept slept睡觉sweep swi:pswept sweptswept swept扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义lay leilaid leidlaid leid下蛋, 放置pay peipaid peidpaid peid付say se

9、isaid sedsaid sed说stand stændstood studstood stud站understandunderstood ,nd'stændunderstood ,nd'stænd明白lose lu:zlost lst, l:stlost lst, l:st失去have hvhad hæd, hd, dhad hæd, hd, d有make meikmade meidmade meid制造sell selsold suldsold suld卖tell teltold tuldtold tuld告诉retell

10、 ,ri:'telretold ,ri:'tuldretold ,ri:'tuld重复，复述（1）原形过去式原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义blow blublew blu:blown吹drive draivdrove druvdriven drivn驾驶draw dr:drew dru:drawn dr:n画画eat i:tate et,eiteaten 'i:tn吃fall f:lFell felfallen 'f:ln落下give ivgave eivgiven 'ivn给grow rugrew ru:grown run生长fo

11、rgive f'ivforgot f'tforgiven原谅, 饶恕know nuknew nju:, nu:known知道mistake mi'steikmistook mi'stukmistaken弄错; 误解,overeat 'uv'i:toverate ,uv'reitovereaten(使)吃过量prove pru:vprovedproven/proved证明,证实, 试验take teiktook tuktaken 'teikn, 'teikn拿throw ruthrew ru:thrown run, '

12、;run抛，扔ride raidrode rudridden 'ridn骑see si:saw s:seen si:n看见show ushowedshowed/shown 'un展示write raitwrote rutwritten 'ritn写（2）原形过去式过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义break breikbroke brukbroken 'brukn打破choose tu:zchose tuzchosen 'tuzn选择get etgot tgot/gotten 'tn得到hide haidhid hidhidden &

13、#39;hidn隐藏forget f'etforgot f'tforgotten f'tn忘记freeze fri:zfroze fruzfrozen 'fruzn冷冻,结冰，感到严寒speak spi:kspoke spukspoken 'spukn说steal sti:lstolestolen 'stuln偷(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。 ia u 动词原形过去式过去分词中文释义begin bi'inbegan bi'ænbegun bi'n开始drink drikdrank drækdrunk drk喝sing sisang sæsung s唱sink siksank sæksunk sk下沉, 沉没swim swimswam swæmswum swm游泳ring rirang ræru