mhvtl虚拟带库安装与配+NBU备份实验作者：inliEmail

1、Mhvtl虚拟软件下载、WEB界面、两个包:lxc-davsi-2.03-3.1.sl&J5.1.rpmlzominilzo-2.033-1-el6_5.1-xSG_G4-rpmihhvtl-20L6-03*10.Igzmihvt1gut-master_zip挂载CDYUM源mount/dev/cdrom/media挂载到media目录修改下面内容，指到DVD挂载目录medianame=RedHatEnterpriseLinux6.6baseurl=enabled=1gpgcheck=1gpgkey=yuminstallgccmtxmt-stlsscsizlib-devellzo-develk

2、ernel-develperl安装基础环境依赖包:敕件包黨构EE在妄装？cezes_644.4.7-11.16teeniel-aeyel咄&.42.6.32-504.16lssciX86G4mt-31k8S_64ntx1.3.12-5.15perl4;5,10.1-136,elGzlih-devel64为惓艄而安装：cloog-pplxzfifi4CTPk66_644.ciliiic-develkU5_64Z.1Z-1.L49.e!6lilc-heaieEsx66_64keEJiel-headelx：65_64LitgQmp耳斗mpixee_642*4,l-6.el6petl-Modale-P

3、luggablek66_64peul-Pcd-Escapes汇右5_641：1.04-136.e!6perl-Pod-Simplex65_64perl-libsxee_644:5.10.1-136.el5perl-veESionk65_64pp丄k66_640,10,2-11.el6寥算題要安装MHVTL系统内核：rootVTLtmp#tar-xvfmhvtl-2016-03-10.tgzrootVTLtmp#cdmhvtl-1.5/rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#cdkernel/rootVTLkernel#make/编译roctVTLkernelmakemake-C/Lib/mQdulE

4、s/3,6,32-504,64?buildSUEDIRS=/tmp/ulivt1-J.5/k：erneJ.xotlulesmake1:EnteringditectoKY/usx/sEc/ke6.32-504*e16-xS6_541CCM/ta.p/mhvtl-1.5/kernel/ahwtl.c/tmp/khvtl-L.5/kernel/mlivtl.c:304:鲁告：从不播容的猎叶捷型初姑化Duilding启吕辛uwgt2HQCFOSTL山西说關CC/ti,p/iohvtl-L.S/kecixel/fthvci.iL&d.cLDM/ta.p/Bihvc.1-丄.5/ketnei/iihvt丄

5、髭。unsln亡dMOSIGNM/tmp/iiMhvti-1.5/Tieriiel/iiiJVDlmake1;LeadingdiceGtoxy/ust/stc/lremels/Ei6.32-504.el6ixa6_b4rootVTLkernel#makeinstall/安装eoOtOVTLkernelJ#makeinstallinstall-oroot一旺root-m64-4mhvtl,lic/lib/acduLes/uname-rl/keEne1/drivera/scsi/;depiao-a;if-f亡tc/modprohct/皿百域口总口上匸已d-mndu丄已sjthensed-is/Aa

6、l_LOUunsuppDt匸亡d-：Mckil亡307alLowunsupporced_nodiiles1/1/Etc/modpr1EOOtfiVTLkernel#安装MHVTL主要部分：rootVTLkernel#groupaddvtl/建立VTL用户和组rootVTLkernel#useradd-gvtlvtleqqiVTLkerneloupadduriEQQtOVTLkULIld洋H孑UGJdd丁vtlvtlraotGVTLk&rnellSfIrootVTLmhvtl-1.5#cd/tmp/mhvtl-1.5/rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#makevtltape.g:97:25:雷误

7、：lso/laocctif.h：没肴耶个立棒或自录vt-ltape-c:9E:23:凿逞：lzo/Lzolx-hr发有那个文件或目录vtltape.c：在面数*uiicapEe33_lEO_bLock中：报错原因是没有安装lzo-devel包:rootVTLtmp#rpm此包光盘中就有uootCVTLGmp爵Epn-ivhlao-devel-203-3丄6.5丄rpmL30-miniLEO-3103-3丄el6_5i1畫8&earning:lEO-devel-2.03-3.1*el6_5.l.xBC_64:HeadezV4D3A/SHA1Signature,keyIDlS2a717(i:NPr

8、eparing.翔轴辩押觸样翔树新緋辩紂翔辎样勇翔树緋紳紂枣LLOO%丄Jlso-Miiilaa輛辎卿翱隸和緋弼辩朋磐删輛舗絲利#财鹤糾勇麴5Z2：izc-deveicioorootVTLmhvtl-1.5#makerootVTLmhvtl-1.5#makeinstallrootVTLmhvtl-1.5#chown-Rvtl:vtl/opt/mhvtl/进行目录权限更改，否则启动时报错Couldnot丄octtelibraryCreatingadefaultonePleasestopnhvtleditizoOtOVTLxihvtJ.-1_SchoinnRVtlzvtl/bpt/xqqUjVTL

9、alwvl-丄51卡/e/init,d/mhvvl汀玄“config,file:/etc/nihwtl/litirai:y_ccntenr3.10Jetc/hvtl/Iii)rary_cont-eiLts-1tosuityourEecju-ireiiieriEsCcuLdnotloca.tElibEaryconfEile:/etc7nihvt1/1lbracy_contents*30Creatingadefaultonenhtl点edit_/eCc/mhvtl/丄匸自工丫匚口30tosulvyouztu呼i匚amentsvtlliLraryprocessPIPis6753vtlLitraryp

10、LOcesPLDis6756启动正常。rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#lsscsi/查看虚拟带库信息安装mhvtl-gui网页图形化管理:QtEVTIimiliWl-L,5i*IssGsi-g0；0i；0；0VUwaue1.0/dev/sda/dev/ffgQ2:0：0：0cd/flvdNECVMWarVHwareIDECDR101.00/der/sra/dev/jg-!3:0;lOiOmedituLKSTK17000105/dev/schO/dev/sg-丄03:0:：1：OTapeIEMULT35B0-TD50105/dev/atO3:0:；2：0tapeIBMULT3560TD5010

11、5/dev/stL/dev/3(r53:0：3：0IBMULT350O-TD40105/dev/stZ3:0：4：0tapeIBMULT350O-TD40105/dev/st3/deu/sgS3:0:8:0mediuxSTKL600105/dEV/3Chl/dev/sll3:01：9：0tapeSTKT10030E0105/dev/st4#0已3：0：!10：0tapeSTKT10IOOO&010S/dev/stS/dev/sg?山!ii：ajtapeSTKT10000B0105/dev/sgfim_JEi：i2：aittti-ittape3i_31-吊STkL_TIOOftOB0105/de

12、v/st7丿deu/g泊rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#yuminstallhttpdphp/安装WEB环境。rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#vi/etc/sudoers/修改配置文件注释掉下面：#Defaultsrequiretty然后在rootALL=(ALL)ALL下面加一行：apacheALL=(ALL)NOPASSWD:ALL修改selinux配置文件，务必关闭，否则WEB页面用户名密码不能正常显示。rootVTLmhvtl-1.5#vi/etc/selinux/config修改SELINUX=disabled/重启生效。coonlivtl-1.5viseiinux/config

13、甘TTiisfilecoritrolgthestateatSELinuxonthesystem爭SELIMUX=cantakeoneofthesethreevalues:备enforcing-SELinuxsecuiit-ypolicyiaenfoLceJ.議permissive-SELinuxprintsTiTarning3insteadofenEorcing#disabled-Ua5ELinuxpolicyisloaded.SELIinJXdisabledl&5ELI1JUXTTPE=cantakeoneotthesetwovalues:邕targeted-Targetedprocesse

14、sareprotected,gfids-MultiLevelSecurltvprorectian.SELIinraVPE=targeted./命令行关闭SELINUX，立即生效。sg3_utils设备SCSI命令设置scsi-target-utils映rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#setenforce0安装此3个包：sysstat查看状态查看工作射SCS协议到网络yuminstallsg3_utilssysstatscsi-target-utilsrootVTLtmp#unzipmhvtl-gui-master.ziprootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#mkdir

15、-p/var/rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#cp-rf*/var/yuminstallsg3_utilssysstatscsi-target-utilsrootVTLtmp#unzipmhvtl-gui-master.ziprootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#mkdir-p/var/rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#cp-rf*/var/解压web缩包/在apache下面建立mhvtl目录存放WEB/拷贝WEB至UAPACHE目录中uoot0VTLzolivt-L-ui-mastecnkdiu-p/vac/wu/htnl/mJivtlrootSVTL

16、-master#isavicaiiicogo.plqpindex.phpLICKKTJEREADMEveESionrootVTLHhvtl-cmi-uastercp-cf卞/vat/wuyhtxl/nihvcl/root0VTLHtivtl-gui-LiasterAlias/icons/var/(Directory/var/OptionsNoneAllowOverrideNoneOrderallow,denyAllowfromallAlias/Igciis/vacAnrw/htni丄/ialwt丄”OptionsIToneAllowOvetrideUonpAllowftona_ll启动apac

17、he.rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#servicehttpdstarttootfiVTLBMlivtl-giii-nast.er#servicehttpdstart正在启动hctpd:httpd:apr_sockaddr_mfo_get()failedforVTLh匸tpd:Couldnotrelialilydeterininetheserver1sEullyqualifieddomain,naue,using127.0,0.1f确定1rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#servicetgtdstart启动tgtdEootGVTLmiivtl-guL-iiagte

18、Ejaeivicetgtd3tact正在启訪SCSItargetda亡皿：r*门rrr-tili匸金启动虚拟带库启动虚拟带库rootVTLmhvtl-gui-master#servicemhvtlstartrootVTLNetBackup_7.5_CLIENTS#netstat-anp|grep3260查看服务端口启动情况防火强放行或关闭防火墙。rootGVTLMetBacl：up_7.5_C1IEUTjnecstat-anp11*亡口S2C0tcp000-0-0.0:32600_0.0:LISTTN21366/tcp10.124,71,24:3260丄匚112,71.26：51871ESTA

19、BLISHED21366/t(tcp00:;32609-LISTEN21366/t(默认密码：mhvtl如就是密码输入显示有问题，关闭selinux用此命令：setenforce0在此WEB界面可以对虚拟带库进行配置修改保存等操作。LinuxVirtualTapeLibrarySystemb”州牙両Haiivgtf8：301110111nityfmarfcliTaijLfiEiiaiil.ccinirt恻Corisiol总百LHbuiittwbimrrtfwilPMnfmjTiiit霽冠rums!VTLConsoleVersion1.44一寻3為。日。耳EnterPasswordCTUGENE

20、RALLICLICENSE:GPLv2:Copyridtit(O2011.Allrightsreserved登录后可以在WEB界面配置虚拟带库型号及数量，虚拟磁带个数及大小:SetCokxStartStopActivityMonitorLIullxRedHat呑.6(Santifigo26.32-504世1&x86_64)VirtualTapeLibrarySystemFriDBC1610:33:15GSTZ016yMVTL;ONLINE.iSCSITarget(切t);ONLINE2Changer()8TapeDrive,s)72Cartndge(s)Refresh3:0:0:0Medium

21、sChanger:5TK*Model:L700V3:0:00MediumxChanger:STKModel!LSOVKflVTLAvailable:*鈕MHVTL-GUIUpdatesAvailable;空一三个服务添加到系统随机启动中:ChkconfigmhvtlonChkconfigtgtdonChkconfighttpdon使用快速启动来设置共享ISCS,共享结束后点SAVE保存，web界面配置的共享iscsi,在系统重启后不会丢失LUN信息。WEB界面修改后会保存在djoiidiytfiiSCSITargetviaSCSItargetframework,(atgt)ht/tp:/QTG

22、T：QSTATE：RUNNIMG|SlopQSTATUS!EnabledL汇一|_Quick&tartTargetsLUNSInitiatorsConfigurationConntNewNewEnableSaveDeleteDeleteDisableear修改/etc/init.d/tgtd文件，修改指向到，系统重启后共享信息不会丢失。rootVTL#在NBUmaster服务器添加共享磁带库：请关闭防火墙。RADIUS目様目椒T).萨罪星雷聲籃夢接登录到目标，i青谨入该目标的IF地址或DBS宕快谨连箱(Q).己岌现的目标(呪宅称接接摆iqn.1994HOE,ccm.r枚*WindowsServerBack占HPUltrium3-SCSISCSISequentialDevice昌歸霍理lHPUltrium3-SCSISCSISequentialdevice锻势和应目屋序te荐储控制器0叵打印队列卜诗碗安装NBU备份软件，此教程到此为止。SymantecNetBackupActivityMonitoiFileEditVi