英语中考句型

1、1(not so)as as 和（不）一样Liu Xiang is as famous as Yao Ming. This book is not as/so useful as that one.2as as possible 尽可能地We should speak English as often as possible. 3as soon as 一就Ill send you an E-mail as soon as I get there. 4ask sb how to do sth.问某人怎样做某事My mother asked me how to use the computer.5

2、ask sb (not) to do sth.请某人（不要）做某事I asked my father to give me a camera. 6ask sb. for sth. 向.要求，请给予My teacher asks me not to talk freely in class.7be afraid of (doing) sth.害怕（做)某事Children are afraid of staying at home alone.I was afraid of dogs when I was young. 8be afraid that恐怕 Im afraid that well

3、be late.9be busy doing sth.忙于做某事We are busy going over our lessons now.10be famous for因而著名Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 11be glad that很高兴Im glad that weve got so many golden medles.12be late for 迟到Were you late for the meeting yesterday?13be ready for为做好准备We are ready for the new term.

4、14be sorry for为而难过Im sorry for hearing the bad news.15both and 和(两者)都Both teachers and students should work hard.16bring sb. sth. /bring sth to sb把某物带给某人Im thirsty.Please bring me some water.Im thirsty.Please bring somewater to me.17bring sth. with sb.某人带来某物Please bring a computer with you next time

5、. 18buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物My father bought me a new bike last week.My father bought a new bike for me last week.19either or 要么要么Ill give you either a book or a dictionary. 20enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Many boys enjoy playing computer games.21finish doing sth.做完某事Have you finished doing your homework?22get +比

6、较级 变得更The weather is getting warmer in spring.23get on (well) with 与相处(融洽)Linda gets on well with her classmates.24get ready for 为做好准备Did you get ready for the English exam?25get sth. ready把某物准备好Please get everything ready for the party.26give sb. sth. / give sth to sb把某物给某人I gave a book to each of

7、the boys.David gave me a MP3 last year.27go on doing sth.继续做某事It was late, but they still went on working.28had better (not) do sth.最好（不要）做某事Youd better finish the work before supper.Youd better not be late again for class.29hate doing sth.讨厌做某事Tom hates going shopping.30hear sb. do sth.听见某人做了某事了Did

8、 you hear someone go out?31hear sb. doing sth.听见某人在做某事I heard a girl laughing outside just now.32help sb. (to) do / with sth.帮助某人做某事She often helps her mother do housework. Lucy often helps me with my English.33I dont think that我认为不/没I dont think that liu Xiang will give up.34I would like to 我想I wou

9、ld like to learn Enghish abroad.35It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人 时间It takes me an hour to ride to school every day.36Its bad for 对有害Its bad for children to watch too much TV . 37Its good for 对有好处Its good for us to do sports.38Its (for sb.) to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)Its easy for children to lear

10、n English well.39Its time for / to do.该做某事了Its time for dinner.Its time to have dinner.40Its meters long / wide 它米长宽The bridge is 50 meters long.This mountain is over 500 metres high.The road is 10 metres wide.41keep doing sth.持续做某事The boy has kept reading English for an hour.42keep sb. doing sth. 让

11、某人（持续）做某事Dont always keep us waiting for you.43keep sth. adj.保持使某物We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.44lend sb. sth. /lend sth to sb把某物借给某人Would you lend your bike to me?45let sb. (not) do sth.让某人（不）做某事Let me help you caryy the heavy box. Lets not be late for school again.46like doing / to

12、do sth.喜欢做某事Many boys like watching NBA on TV.Jim likes to go swimming every summer.47make sb. (not) do sth.使某人（不）做某事My mother makes me play the piano every day.The accident made me not arrive there in time.48make sth. adj. 使某物His son often makes his shirt dirty.49mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind

13、 opening the window?50neither nor 和(两者)都不He can neither dance nor sing. 51not at all一点也不I dont believe the man at all.52not until 直到才I wont leave until the rain stops. 53not only but also 不但而且Miss Li is not only friendly but also helpful. 54one the other 一个另一个I have two friends. One is Tom, the othe

14、r is Joy. 55pass sb. sth. /pass sth to sb把某物递给某人Please pass me the dictionary.I m hungry. Pass the piece of bread to me.56see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事了I saw the teacher enter the office just now.57see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事He saw many people taking photos there.58send sb. sth. /send sth to sb把某物发送给某人Ple

15、ase send the letter to your parents.Please send me a photo after you get there.59show sb. sth. /show sth to sb 把某物出示给某人看He showed me his photos this morning.Please show your tickets to me .60so that 如此以致He is so lazy that he never cleans his room.61some others 一些其他Theyre here. Some are singsing, oth

16、ers are dancing.62spend (in) doing sth.(某人)做某事花费He spent most of his money in buying books.63spend on sth.(某人)在某方面花费He spent most of his money on books.64stop doing sth. 停止做某事They stopped talking when the bell rang.65stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事You should stop the boys from fighting. 66stop to d

17、o sth. 停下来去做某事When she saw me,she stopped to talk to me.67take sth with sb.某人拿走某物Youd better take a raincoat with you today.68tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事Bill told me how to solve business problems.69tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事Teachers always tells us to work hard.My father told me not

18、to play in the street.70tell sb. sth. /tell sth to sb把某事告诉某人He told me the good news just now.You should tell the good new to your parents.71the +比较级，the +比较级越，越The more we get together, the happier we will be. 72There is sth. wrong with 有毛病Theres something wrong with the watch.73too to 太以致不能The cam

19、era is too old to use.74used to （过去）常常做某事He used to play football when he was young.75What / How about ?怎么样？I have no time today.What about tomorrow?76Whats the matter (with )?()出什么事了？Tom is not here. Whats the matter with him?77Whats wrong (with )?()怎么了？Whats wrong with you ? You look tired.78Why n

20、ot ? 为什么不呢？Why not play football with us ?79Would you like to ?您想吗？Would you like something to drink?80Would / Could / Will you please.?请您好吗？Will you please show me your tickets?Would you please lend me your bike?Could you please pass the book to the boy?一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负

21、得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to

22、 do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth.

23、 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb.

24、 to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约

25、请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind s

26、b. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wis

27、h sb. to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“布置某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。汉语的“感激某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“恭喜某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。 三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语

28、的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事 consider doing sth. 思索做某事delay doing sth. 推延做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse d

29、oing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 想象做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 pract

30、ice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 制止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 了解做某事 四、接如今分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover

31、 sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 觉得某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人做某事observe sb. doin

32、g sth. 察看某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（忽然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（惹起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开端做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听

33、见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 留意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing

34、sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bear doing sth. 不能忍耐做某事bother to do sth / bother doing st

35、h. 费事做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 中止做某事 七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事 forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔（遗憾）要做某事

36、 regret doing sth. 懊悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) cant help to do sth. 不能协助做某事 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指中止正在做的事。want sb to do sth 想做make sb do sth 让某人做mind doing sth 考虑做finish to do sth 完成某事（强调过去已完成）finish doing sth 完成某事like