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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上中考英语专项突破-冠词易错题汇编(带解析)一、单选题(共39小题)1A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _ second.A/ Bthe Ca Dan2_ India and China are of _ same continent.A/; the BThe ; theC/; / D/; a3The operation is _ success and the patient is now out of _ danger.Aa, the Ba, 不填C不填, the D不填,不填4As _ writer, he
2、was _ complete failure.Aa, a Ba, theC不填,不填 Da, 不填5How strange! These years my birthday always falls _.Aon the Sunday Bon a SundayCon Sunday Dat a Sunday6This is _ best kind of _ pen you can get here.Athe, the Bthe, aCthe, 不填 Da, the7As is known to us all, _ tiger is in _ danger of becoming extinct.A
3、the, a Bthe, 不填Ca, 不填 D不填, the8He spent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work.Athe, 不填 Ba, 不填C不填, 不填 Dthe, the9As _ unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _ work.Athe, 不填 B不填,不填Cthe, a Dan, the10The education of _ young is alwa
4、ys _ hot and serious topic.A不填, 不填 Bthe, aC不填, the Dthe, 不填11I often have conversations with John over _ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by _ letter.A不填;the B不填;aCthe;不填 Dthe; a12-John has put forward _ most challenging question for us to answer.-Yes, it really is. I have never heard _ harde
5、r one.Athe; 不填 B不填; theCthe; the Da; a13"What about _ school?" "It is as good, as anybody can see, _ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University."Aa; the Bthe; aCa; a Dthe; the14The market for _ used computers is getting larger and larger as_ years go on.A不填,
6、 不填 Bthe, 不填Cthe, the D不填, the15"Charley Oakley, _ NBA All-star, hasn't missed _ game in the past three years." "I can hardly believe it."Aan; the Ba; theCthe; a Dan; a16In the market, vegetables are sold by _ kilogram, I mean, by _ weight.Athe; 不填 B不填; 不填Cthe; the D不填;the17M
7、any people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade today.Athe, an Ba, 不填Cthe, the D不填, the18The cakes are delicious. I'd like to have _ third one as _ second one I ate was too small.Athe, the Ba, theCthe, a Da, a19_ England of those years was _ England in peace.A不填,
8、不填 BThe, anCThe, 不填 D不填, an20- Did you happen to see _ black and _ white cat?-Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.Aa; 不填 Bthe; 不填Cthe; the Da; the21This is _ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.AtheBaCan22Whos that girl?You mean _ one with long blond hair? That's Jacks daug
9、hter.Aa Ban Cthe D不填23Be careful ! There is _dog lying on the ground.Thanks a lot.Aa Ban Cthe D/24Victor can play _ piano. He can join the music club.AaBanCthe25There is no living thing on _moon.AtheBaC不填26_girl riding a bike is _university student.AA, an BThe, anCA, the DThe, a27I want to have _ En
10、glish pen pal.Aa Bthe Can D/28_15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.AThe BAn CA D29_old man in _ brown coat over there is Mr. JacksonAAn, a BAn,theCThe,a DThe,the30It was _ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across _ night sky.A不填;a Ba; theCthe; a Dthe; 不填31Marc
11、o Polo is said to have sailed on _ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.Athe; a Ba; /C/; the Dthe; the32Four and_half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and_ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.Aa; a Bthe; theC不填;the Da;不填33They c
12、hose Tom to be _captain of the team because they knew he was _smart leader.Aa; the Bthe; theCthe; a Da; a34Its _ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _pleasure.A不填, a Ba, 不填Cthe, a Da, the35_ village where I was born has grown into _
13、 town.AThe; a BA; theCThe; the DA; a36Life is like _ ocean; Only _strong-willed can reach the other shore.Aan; the Bthe; aCthe ;/ D/ ; a37The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _ week, often long into_night.Aa; the Bthe; 不填Ca; a D不填;the38I cant tell you _ way to the Wilsons' be
14、cause we dont have_ Wilson here in the village.Athe; a Ba; /Ca; the Dthe ; /39If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view. A不填; the B不填;aCthe; a Dthe;the答案部分1.考点:冠词试题解析:second是序数词,前面应该用定冠词the修饰。但是句中second是“秒”的意思。故选C。答案:C 2.考点:冠词试题解析:句意:印度和中国在同一个大洲。一般的国家名称都不需要加定冠词the;在
15、英语中要说“the same”故选A。答案:A 3.考点:冠词试题解析:success 在此指"成功的事",为可数名词;out of danger(脱离危险)为习语,其中不用冠词。答案:B 4.考点:冠词试题解析:其中的 failure 在此指"失败的人",为可数名词。句意:作为一名作家,他彻底地失败。答案:A 5.考点:冠词试题解析:Sunday 前用不定冠词,表示"某一个"。答案:B 6.考点:冠词试题解析:kind of 后的名词通常
16、不用冠词。答案:C 7.考点:冠词试题解析:“定冠词the名词单数”表示一类事物;另外in danger of 是短语,不用冠词。答案:B 8.考点:冠词试题解析:on the phone:在听电话,打电话。at work:在工作;上班。均为习语。答案:A 9.考点:冠词试题解析:unemployment 和work 均为不可数名词,表示一般意义时其前不用冠词。答案:B 10.考点:冠词试题解析:“the+形容词”表示一类具有某种特征或特性的人时,通常表示复数意义,若用作主语,谓语要用复数。the
17、young 意为"年轻人";a topic:一个话题。故选B.答案:B 11.考点:冠词试题解析:over /on the telephone:通过电话; by telephone 则不用冠词,类似地,by letter(通过信件)也不用冠词。答案:C 12.考点:冠词试题解析:第一空后的most不是构成最高级,而是表示"很"、"十分",故其前用a;第二空也填a。句意:约翰提出了一个对于我们来说十分具有挑战的问题。是的,它真的是。我从未听到过一个更难的问题。答案:D
18、0;13.考点:冠词试题解析:第一空填the,表特指;第二空填a,表泛指。意为"与湖南师大附中一样好的一所中学"。答案:B 14.考点:冠词试题解析:used computers与years 均为复数名词表示泛指意思,其前不用冠词。答案:A 15.考点:冠词试题解析:NBA中的 N 读音为en,即前面一个音为元音,故填an不填a;第二空填a表泛指,泛指任何一场比赛。答案:D 16.考点:冠词试题解析:by+the+单数可数名词:表示"以计"时.如:by the week 按周,按星期
19、;by+抽象名词;如:by volume 按体积 / by weight 按重量。答案:A 17.考点:冠词试题解析:a knowledge of: 某一方面的知识;trade 为不可数名词,表示泛指时不用冠词。答案:B 18.考点:冠词试题解析:a+序数词+名词(或one):“一再”“又一”;the+序数词+名词(或one) 意味“第几个”故选B。答案:B 19.考点:冠词试题解析:此题第一空填定冠词,表特指,即指"那时的英国";第二空填不定冠词,表示具有某种特征。答案:B 2
20、0.考点:冠词试题解析:根据Are they missing? 中的代词they 得知是两只猫而不是一只猫。故选C。答案:C 21.考点:冠词试题解析:a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)的词前。the表示特指。story是以辅音音素开头,故选B。答案:B 22.考点:冠词试题解析:the表示特指,指代“留着长发的那个女孩”。故选C.答案:C 23.考点:冠词试题解析:定冠词the用在名词前表特指,不定冠词用在名词前表一类,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。句意:小心点!有
21、一只狗正躺在地上。非常感谢。此处表示泛指,dog的第一个因素是辅音,故选A。答案:A 24.考点:冠词试题解析:a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)的词前。the表示特指或者一些固定用法,比如用在乐器的前面,必须用定冠词the. 故选C.答案:C 25.考点:冠词试题解析:世界上独一无二的事物前需要加定冠词the, 如the sun , the earth等。故选A。答案:A 26.考点:冠词试题解析:表示“特指”,填定冠词the;以辅音音素开头的词前用不定冠词a,故选D。答案:D
22、; 27.考点:冠词试题解析:表示“一”的概念可用不定冠词a或an, 而English 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故选C。答案:C 28.考点:冠词试题解析:定冠词the用在序数词前。句意:第十五届国际电影节将在上海被举办。答案:A 29.考点:冠词试题解析:名词man后面的介词短语提示man表示特指,用定冠词the; 第二空用a表示一件的衣服。答案:C 30.考点:冠词试题解析:a cold winter: 一个寒冷的冬夜;第二空“夜空”,指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。故选B。答案:B 31.考点:冠词试题解析:第一空指独一无二的事物用the;第二空为固定短语,表示在多少世纪“in the th century”,需加定冠词。故选D。答案:D 32.考点:冠词试题解析:第一空表示“四个半”:four and a half; a break:“休息一会儿”,故选A。答案:A 33.考点:冠词试题解析:captain队长后面有介词短语of the team修饰,表示特指。第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰,用a修饰表示泛指。故选C。答案:C 34.考点:冠词试题解析:a
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