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1、Unit 5 Section I巴作亚9KE-SHI-ZUO-VE练案13I .单词拼写1. There is a v ariety of patterns to choose from.2. The flesh around the ankle has swollen (肿胀)up.3. Even though it was a complex (复杂的)problem , we had to settle it quickly.4. As everybody knows , cancer doesn't show any symptom(s) (症状)in its early st

2、ages.5. Industrial waste is poisoning (毒害)the atmosphere of the country.6. The telephone is temporarily (暂时)out of order.7. The driver of the car received serious _injuries ( 损伤)to the legs and arms.8. After _squeezing.(挤出)the water out of the shirt , she hung it in the sun.9. I didn ' t speak a

3、ny French, but a nice man came to my a id and told me where to go.10. She had been waiting for Simon to break down the _barrier( 隔阂)between them.n .单句语法填空11. . There are _varieties(various)of flowers shown in the park and various(various)people go to have a look.12. There are too many big factories

4、blowing out dangerous smoke and letting out _poisonous. (poison) chemicals into rivers.13. The famous _electrical一 (electricity)engineer always repairs _electric_ (electricity) machines for the factory.14. I had thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really

5、 unbearable (bear).15. If _asked(ask)to look after luggage for someone else , inform the police at once.16. Don' t take anything away.Father likes everything to be _in_ place.17. I didn ' t succeed on my first attempt but suffered slight _injury_ (injure).18. I rang my boss and arranged to t

6、ake some time off .19. In the face of failure, it is vital _that_ we should keep up a good state of mind.20. As_ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.m .单句改错1. Any injure to a child is a cause of great concern to us._injure 改为 injury.2. They bleed for the

7、ir country and died happily.bleed 改为 bled3. I don ' t think his advice in the place.去掉 the4. There are different variety of plants in the garden.variety 改为 varieties5. It' s been a mildly winter this dly 改为 mild6. His face swollen up after the fall.swollen 改为 swelled7. The evidence s

8、hows that his dog has poisoned to death.has 后面力口 been8. Tom has fallen ill for a week.fallen 改为 been9. There was a time which I thought my dad didn ' t know a thing about being a good father. which 改为 when10. Unless asking to answer questions, the students were not supposed to talk in class. ask

9、ing 改为 askedW .完成句子1 .除非你已经完成了你的家庭作业,否则我不会允许你看电视。_Unless you have finishedyour homework , I won ' t allow you to watch TV.2 .有当地社区协助我们调查,我们很快就查明了罪犯。With the local community _aiding us with our investigation , we soon found out the criminal.3 .虽然致力于她的研究,她还是设法每天花半小时和自己的孩子待在一起。Though _devoted to he

10、r research , she manages to spare half an hour every day to stay with her kids.4 .大量的语言学习,正如发现的那样,发生在出生的第一年,所以父母应该在那个阶 段多和孩子说话。A lot of language learning , as has been discovered_, is happening in the first year of life , so parents should talk much to their children during that period.5 .不要让他们不分白天黑

11、夜地工作。Don' t _keep them working day and night.V .阅读理解First aid doesn' t take long to learn but can help to save lives.However, there' re many misunderstandings about first aid.Below are thepopular “'mosst aid misunderstandings andsome information on what you should do.You should put b

12、utter or cream on a burn. The only thing you should put on a minor burn is cold water - keep the butter for cooking.Put the affected area under cold running water for at least 10 minutes.Severe burns require special care to prevent infection.If you can ' t move a limb , your bone must be broken.

13、If you can move a limb , it can' t be broken. The only accurate way to diagnose(诊断)it is to X ray it.The best way to treat bleeding is to put the wound under running water. If you put a bleeding wound under running water you wash away the body' s clotting agents(凝血齐U ) and make it bleed more

14、.Instead , push on the wound.Nosebleeds are best treated by putting the head back. If you put the head back during a nosebleed, all the blood goes down the back of the airway.Instead , advise the person to put his head forward to allow the blood to flow out of the nose.Ask the person to press the en

15、d of the nose and breathe through his mouth.If someone has swallowed poison , you should make them sick. If you make someone sick by putting your fingers in their mouth , the things that come up may block their airway.Also , if the poison burnt on the way down , it will burn on the way up.Get medica

16、l advice , and if possible , find out what poison was taken , at what time and how much.You need lots of training to do first aid. You don' twhat you mostly need is common sense.You can learn enough first aid in a few minutes to save someone ' s life.You need lots of expensive equipment to d

17、o first aid. You don' t need any equipment to do first aid.There are lots of ways to get anything you need in a minute.文章大意:急救能拯救生命,但急救中存在一些误区,本文就是告诫读者一些关于急救知识的误区,以及指导我们具体应该做什么。1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ? _C_A . Cold water is the best thing to cure a b

18、urn.B. The only way to heal a broken bone is by an X ray.C. Different burns should be treated in different ways.D. Washing a wound may make it heal faster.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段可知,轻微的烧伤可以用冷水冲洗,严重的必须采取特殊措施。故选C项。2. If your nose bleeds , you are advised to _C_A. put your head back as soon as possibleB. raise y

19、our head to stop the bleedingC. put your head forward and press the end of your noseD. put your hands up as high as possible解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中“Instead, advise the person to put his head forward toallow the blood to flow out of the nose.Ask the person to press the end of the nose and breathe through his

20、 mouth.”可知,应选 C 项。3. If someone has taken some poison, you' d better D .A . try to make him sickB. get help from a medical bookC. give him something to drinkD. get the details about the poison he has taken解析:细节理解题。根据第六段 “if possible , find out what poison was taken , at what time and how much.”可

21、知,获得一些详细情况对紧急救助吞食毒药者有很大帮助。4. Which of the following things is the most important in terms of first aid ? CA . Professional training.B. Specific medicine.C. Some first aid knowledge.D. Expensive equipment.解析:细节理解题。根据最后两段可知急救最重要的是要学习一些有关急救的常识,而不是专业的训练和昂贵的仪器。W.七选五The term “ first aid “ is now an accept

22、ed part of everyday lanndathere is no doubt that it' s about the help given to sick and injured people.1. _E_The first recorded history of first aid dates back to 1099, when religious knights(骑 士)decided to train for medical care.The Order of St John, which was the predecessor( 前身)of StJohn Ambu

23、lance organisation , only worked on the treatment of battlefield injuries.2. _D_In the mid- 19th century the first Geneva Convention and the International Red Cross were created to protect and deal with sick and injured soldiers on the battlefields. 3. _B_ He suggested training ordinary people in wh

24、at was called“ premedical treatment ”4. _G_ Surgeon Major Peter Shepherd and a doctor Coleman ran the first public first aidcourse at Woolwich Presbyterian Church, London in January 1878.During the First and Second World Wars, the British Red Cross and St John Ambulance joined forces to form the Joi

25、nt War Organisation and played a major role in support of the medical services, both on the battlefields abroad and in Britain.Modern-day pre-hospital treatment of the sick and injured has advanced rapidly in recent years due to the latest medical research and equipment such as hightech ambulances.

26、5. _F_A . No one knows when the words “ first aid " came into use.B. A short time later, an army surgeon first came up with an idea.C. Many lives will be saved if first aid is given immediately.D. They are the first recorded examples of people trained to do first aid.E. However, where did the “ first aid “ origi

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