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1、建议信这三种类型的书信都是先提到某个问题,然后提出建议或要求。所不同的是,“建议信”的接收对象一般是个人或团体;“倡议信”的接收对象是公众;“反映信”的接收对象是权力部门或媒体,且问题描述较多,建议相对较少。高考中的“建议信”大部分是对“求助信”的回复。写建议信时,观点要合情合理,注意礼貌当先。同时,建议信要简洁明确、理由充足,具有合理性和说服力。通常包括:1. 说明写信目的或反映某种情况;2. 提出建议与改进措施并给予忠告;3. 表达希望采纳建议并期盼回复。常用句必背1. 关于你在上一封信中提到的问题,我的建议如下:2. 听说你和别人相处不好,我感到非常难过。3. 我写信是想给你一些关于如何

2、提高英语口语的建议。4. 我写信是想提醒你注意我们学生之间的一些不当行为,乱扔垃圾和浪费。5. 我想知道学校是否可以在周围放更多的垃圾箱,针对这种行为建立具体的制度。6. 同时,应鼓励学生养成良好的习惯、规范他们自己的行为。7. 下次何不尝试着用汉语给我写信?8. 如果你能多读书来扩大词汇量,那是个好主意。9. 我认为如果你坚持下去,它将证明是有帮助的。10. 如果你需要帮助,尽管说。11. 我呼吁大家采取行动,为使我们的学校成为一个更好的地方作出贡献。12. 如果你能考虑我的建议,我将不胜感激。1. With regard to the problem you mentioned in yo

3、ur last letter, my suggestions are as follows:2. Im terribly sorry to hear that you have trouble fitting in with others.3. I am writing to give you some advice on how to improve your spoken English.4. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behavior among us students, littering and wast

4、ing.5. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behavior.6. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave themselves.7. Why not try and write me in Chinese next time?8. It would be a good idea if you could do m

5、ore reading to enlarge your vocabulary.9. I feel that it will prove helpful if you stick to it.10. I will always be there for you if you need help.11. I call on everyone to take action and contribute to making our school a nicer place.12. So I would appreciate it if you could consider my suggestion常

6、用的表示建议的方法1. 利用suggest, advise等词2. 利用necessary, important, good,wise等形容词3. 利用名词good idea4. 利用情态动词can5. 利用情态动词should6. 利用had better7. 利用祈使句8. 利用help等动词9. Why not/ Why dont you10. How/What about?/What do you think of?11. 利用if条件句12. 利用its time for you to do或its high time that1. I strongly suggest you st

7、ick to the plan.2. First, it is important/ necessary to take a Chinese course.3. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs.4. You can also make more Chinese friends.5. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave themselves.6. You had bett

8、er discuss it with your parents.7. And third, remain optimistic about your future.8. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books.9. Why not give her a call and tell her the truth?10. How about having a heart-to-heart with him? It might clear up the misunderstanding.11. If you can talk to the teac

9、hers who you respect most, they may give you some practical advice.12. Probably its time for you to explore a new learning method which is better and more suitable for you. 疯狂背诵1. 写信告诉peter如何学好中文(2008 全国II卷)假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。 请你根据下列要点写回信。要点:1. 参加中文学习班; 2. 看中文书刊、电视;3. 学唱中文歌曲;4. 交中国朋友。

10、注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好。亲爱的彼得,我很高兴收到你的来信,寻求关于如何学好汉语的建议。这里有一些建议。首先,参加一门中文课程是很重要的,因为你可以向老师学习并与同学们一起练习。此外,只要有时间,看电视和阅读中文书籍、报纸和杂志它也有帮助。此外,学习和唱中文歌曲应该是一个好主意,因为这样你会更容易地学习和记忆汉语单词。你也可以结交更多的中国朋友。他们会告诉你很多关于中国的情况,会帮助你学习汉语。下次试着用中文给我写信。致以最美好的祝福。李华Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter as

11、king for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese wheneve

12、r possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write me in Chinese next time. Best

13、wishesLi Hua常用短语或词汇高级句式(语法填空) 寻求建议 一门汉语课程 同学 交朋友ask for advicea Chinese coursefellow studentsmake friends with sb. First, it is important _(take) a Chinese course. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read _ (book). _, it should be a good idea learn and sing Chinese songs. You can also make more Chin

14、ese _ (friend).2. 回复容易发脾气的求助信(2014安徽卷)为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下:1表示理解并给予安慰;2提出建议并说明理由。注意:1词数120左右;2信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;3信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:temper n. 脾气,情绪。你好,“担心”:很抱歉得知你目前处于困难时期。事实是,每个人都会有这样

15、一个似乎事事不顺心的时期,所以你不必担心。重要的是要学会控制自己的脾气,这样你就不会做一些你后悔的事或说一些你后悔的话。这里有三个有用的秘诀:首先,和一个你信任的人谈谈你的感受。这是一个释放你的愤怒而不伤害别人或自己的好办法。其次,去户外和朋友一起进行体育活动,因为体育锻炼是消除愤怒的有效方法。第三,对你的未来保持乐观。这样一种积极的生活态度可以帮助你振作你的精神。我希望你会很快平静下来,继续你正常的生活。你的,杰米Hi, Worried,I'm sorry to learn that you're having such a bad time at the moment. T

16、he truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much. What's important is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret. Here are three useful tips:First, talk to someone you tr

17、ust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude to

18、wards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie常用短语或词汇高级句式(语法填空) 控制你的脾气 窍门,技巧 一种有效的方式 保持乐观 振作士气 进行;坚持control your tempertipan effective wayremain optimisticlift spiritscarry on The truth is _ everyone will have one of those peri

19、ods when things seem to be going wrong. Whats important is_ learn to control your temper. Such a positive attitude _ life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. I hope youll soon feel calmer and carry _ as normal. 3. 针对校园中随意涂写和乱丢垃圾行为向校长提建议(2011浙江卷)假设你是高中生李华,有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(to scribble) 和乱丢垃圾(to litte

20、r)的行为,请用英语给校长写一封100-120个词的信。信中应包括以下内容:1. 说明写信目的;2. 对这些行为进行批评;3. 提出建议。注意:信的抬头、落款及信的第一句已给出(不计词数)。尊敬的校长先生,我是李玥,一名来自高二(1)班的学生。我想提请您注意我们学生中的一些不得体的行为:乱扔垃圾和涂鸦。它使我们的学校肮脏而且有损我们学校的形象。每当我看到这些,我总是感到羞愧。学生到处乱扔垃圾,乱涂乱画是不合适的。我想知道学校是否可以放置更多的垃圾箱,并针对这种行为建立具体的制度。同时,应鼓励学生养成良好的习惯和行为举止。我相信,在老师和学生的共同努力下,我们的学校在不久的将来会成为一个更令人愉

21、快的地方。谢谢您的考虑。你忠诚的,李玥Dear Mr. Headmaster,I am Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior 2. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behavior among us students, littering and scribbling. It makes our school dirty and does harm to the image of our school. I always feel ashamed whenever I see th

22、is. It is not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behavior. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave themselves. I believe that, with the joint

23、efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future. Thank you for your consideration.Yours faithfully,Li Yue常用短语或词汇高级句式(语法填空) 引起你的注意 乱丢垃圾 对有害 形象 感到羞愧 适当的 守规矩draw your attention tolitterdo harm toimagefeel shamedappropriatebehave oneself I am writi

24、ng to draw your attention _ some improper behavior among us students. It is not appropriate _ a student to litter and scribble about. Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave _. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more

25、 _ (enjoy) place.4. 给学汉语感到吃力的留学生朋友一些可行的建议假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Peter发邮件说,他正在学汉语,但感觉很吃力,请求你给予帮助。请给他回封邮件,内容包括:1举例说明汉语学习的特点;2提供一些可行的建议。注意:1词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。亲爱的彼得,过得可好?我从你的来信,你正在学习中文,遭遇到一些困难。这是不可避免的,因为英语重结构,而汉语重意义。关于你在信中提到的问题,我的建议如下:首先,我建议你找一个母语为英语人作为语言学习的伙伴,并定期与他见面。此外,看中国电影、听中文歌曲可以使学习过程更有趣。我会很高兴为您提供帮助。我

26、希望这些建议对你有用。你的,李华Dear Peter,How is everything going? I learn from your last letter that you are learning Chinese and encounter some problems. Its inevitable because English emphasizes the structure, while Chinese focuses on the meaning. With regard to the problem you mentioned in your letter, my sugg

27、estions are as follows:Firstly, I would recommend you to find a native speaker to be your language partner, and meet with him on a regular basis. Besides, watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs can make the learning process much more interesting.I would always be pleased to offer you

28、 help. I hope these suggestions will prove beneficial to you.Yours,Li Hua常用短语或词汇高级句式(语法填空) 遇到问题 不可避免的 强调 关于 如下 经常的,例行的 对有益encounter some problemsinevitableemphasizewith regard toas followson a regular basisbe beneficial to English emphasizes the structure, _ Chinese focuses on the meaning. _ regard

29、to the problem you mentioned in your letter, my suggestions are as _ (follow): I would recommend you to find a native speaker to be your language partner, and meet with him _ a regular basis. I hope these suggestions will be _ (benefit) to you.5. 向全校学生倡议“根除陋习、创建文明校园”假定你校正在开展 “根除陋习、创建文明校园” 活动。请你以此为主题

30、用英语写一篇发言稿,向全校学生倡议:1. 根除乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟; 2. 提倡讲礼貌、互助。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数。亲爱的朋友们,众所周知,我们学校发起了一场反对陋习的运动,以创建文明校园。但是我注意到学校里还存在着许多不良行为,这对我们学校的形象造成了很大的危害。因此,我强烈建议学生停止随便扔垃圾、随地吐痰。此外,任何人都不应该说下流话或浪费食物。象吸烟和打架等这样的不良行为也应从校园中清除。同时,无论我们在哪里,都要有礼貌。我再一次呼吁大家采取行动,为使我们的学校成为一个更好的地方作出贡献。我的演讲完了。

31、谢谢大家。Dear friends,As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to establish a civilized campus. But I have noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to the image of our school. Therefore, I strongly suggest that we stud

32、ents stop throwing rubbish anywhere and spitting in public. Besides, no one should make dirty remarks or waste food. Such bad manners as smoking and fighting should also be removed from our campus. At the same time, we should have good manners wherever we are.Once again I call on everyone to take ac

33、tion and contribute to making our school a nicer place.Thats all. Thank you.常用短语或词汇高级句式(语法填空) 发起一场运动 建立文明校园 我们学校的形象 号召 有助于launch a campaignestablish a civilized campusthe image of our schoolcall on sb. to do sth.contribute to _ is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits. S

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