新概念英语第二册lesson48

1、Review A public house which Mr Thompson is going to sell He told me that The next morning Though Mr Thompson had turned He also said that When I suggested that The villagers have told him that Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?New words and expressions 生词和短语生词和短语 pull v. 拔拔 cotton wool 药棉药

2、棉collect v. 搜集搜集 collection n. 收藏品，收集品收藏品，收集品nod v. 点头点头 meanwhile adv. 同时同时pull vt.&vi. 拉，拖，牵，扯 （反义词push vt. 推） pull ones leg 开某人玩笑 别和我开玩笑。 Dont pull my leg。 pull out 拉出，拔出 pull down 推翻 Pull up 拔起 Pull off脱下.collect v. collect v. 搜集搜集n. n. collectcollectionion收藏品，收集品收藏品，收集品 collect stamps 集邮 co

3、llect money 集资 collect children 领养孩子nod v. 点nodded ，nodding vt.&vi. 点头，点头示意点头，点头示意/招呼招呼 When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me. vi. 打盹，打瞌睡（常与打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）连用） nod off 打瞌睡打瞌睡 He used to nod off during the French class meanwhile adv. 同时（也作meantime meanwhile = at the same time

4、 Mary was talking to me about her new dress. Meanwhile I was thinking about something else. 玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我却在想着其他事情。却在想着其他事情。 in the meanwhile在此期间在此期间 In th e meanwhile， Ill visit an old friend of mine. 1. Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生

5、们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。提出问题。 这里这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是是形式主语，真正的主语是to answer。It is +adj+for/of sb（品质）+to do sthIt is+adj+that +句子It is very kind of you to help me learn maths 2. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. 3. I tried to say something,

6、 but my mouth was full of cotton wool. cotton wool本意是指本意是指“原棉原棉”的意思，也就的意思，也就是棉花最初的状态。在英国英语中，多用来指是棉花最初的状态。在英国英语中，多用来指代代“药棉药棉” try to do尽力做某事尽力做某事 未必会成功未必会成功 manage to do 尽力做某事尽力做某事 一定会成功一定会成功 be full of=be filled with The wallet is full of money The wallet is filled with money 4. He knew I collected

7、match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. Whether和和if区别区别和和or not连用连用/ 后面后面+to do /介介词之后词之后/ discuss之后用之后用whetherifif或或whetherwhether引导宾语从句时，作引导宾语从句时，作“是否是否”讲，常放在动词讲，常放在动词ask ask 、see see 、say say 、knowknow和和find outfind out等后面。一般情况下，两者常可换等后面。一般情况下，两者常可换用，在口语中多用用，在口语中多用ifif。I am in

8、terested in_he will accept my invitation I dont know _to cry or to laugh.They are discussing _they should carry out the planTom is wandering _he should choose this job or not.5. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. 接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。

9、否喜欢伦敦的新工作。 6. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. in answer to是固定短语，这里表示是固定短语，这里表示“作为对作为对.的回答的回答”,“响应响应.的请求的请求”： In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George. 应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。 in return for 作为对的报答either.orneithernornot onlybut alsobothand或者或者或者或

10、者既不既不.也不也不不但不但.而且而且两者都两者都. 1. We can_ see _touch the air .1. We can_ see _touch the air . A .not only ,but also B .both, and A .not only ,but also B .both, and C . either ,or D . neither ,norC . either ,or D . neither ,nor 2. You can_ stay at home _ 2. You can_ stay at home _ go to my hometown with

11、me .go to my hometown with me . A. not ,only B. either and A. not ,only B. either and C .both or D. either orC .both or D. either or 3. _John _I are policemen.3. _John _I are policemen. A. Neither . nor B. Either . or A. Neither . nor B. Either . or C. Both . and D. Not only. but C. Both . and D. No

12、t only. but alsoalso 4. I4. Im looking for a babysitter m looking for a babysitter （保姆）（保姆） . She must be _ too old . She must be _ too old _ too young ._ too young . A. neither ; nor B. both ; and A. neither ; nor B. both ; and C. either ; or D. not only ; but C. either ; or D. not only ; but alsoa

13、lso7. Meanwhile, my tongue 7. Meanwhile, my tongue was was busybusy searchsearching ing outout the hole the hole wherewhere the tooth had been. the tooth had been. search outsearch out搜寻。搜寻。Search for Search for 寻找寻找be busy doing /be busy with sth where = 介词介词 + which That is the house which/that I

14、lived in That is the house in which I lived 。 That is the house where I lived. 关系词在定语从句中的语法成分关系词在定语从句中的语法成分当先行词具有地点意义时，可用当先行词具有地点意义时，可用wherewhere，前提是定语，前提是定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，并且先行词前可从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，并且先行词前可加加inin、onon、 atat，在句中作地点状语，常见的先行词，在句中作地点状语，常见的先行词有有placeplace、situationsituation等等1.The way _he exp

15、lained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 完整完整2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.that/ which/不填不填that/in which/不填不填关系词在定语从句中的语法成分关系词在定语从句中的语法成分当先行词为当先行词为way way 并且定语从句中缺少状语时，并且定语从句中缺少状语时，通常用通常用in whichin which或或thatthat引导定于从句（或省引导定于从句（或省略）；如果定于从句不缺少状语，则用关系略）；如果定于从句不缺少状语，

16、则用关系代词代词 引导（或省略）引导（或省略）关系词在定语从句中的语法成分关系词在定语从句中的语法成分when/ on whichthat/ which/不填不填3. We will never forget the 3. We will never forget the days days _ we studied together. we studied together.（不缺少宾语）（不缺少宾语）4. We will never forget the 4. We will never forget the daysdayswe we _ spent together. spent to

17、gether.当先行词具有时间意义时，可用当先行词具有时间意义时，可用whenwhen引导定语从句，引导定语从句，前提是定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，并且前提是定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，并且先行词前可加先行词前可加inin、onon、 atat，在句中作时间状语，常，在句中作时间状语，常见的先行词有见的先行词有dayday、timetime、momentmoment等。等。1. This is the reason _ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school. A. where B. when C. before D. why2. That w

18、as the reason_ Mac gave me the other day. A. why B. for that C. which D. for which1. It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they arrived at the hotel.A. since B. before C. whenD. that2. -Where did you last see Mr. Smith? -It was in the hotel_ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when3. The house _ we once lived in is being repaired by the workers.A. which B. where C. who D. whom4. The house _ we once lived is being repaired by the workers.A. which B. where C. who D. whomDo exercise A 、B、C 、D 、E on page 21