英语日常用语、谚语

1、考点名称：日常用语、谚语日常用语：就是日常生活中的交际用语，如Thank you. Sorry.等谚语：即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。谚语类似成语，但口语性强，通俗易懂，而且一般都表达一个完整的意思，形式上差不多都是一两个短句。例如：Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后，谁就笑得最好。Nopains,nogains.没有付出，就没有收获。英语日常交际用语分类：打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye）1.How are you ?Im fine, thanks.2. Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you,

2、 too.谈论颜色（Talking about colour）1. What colour is it?Its red.2. Whats you favourite colour, Jenny?My favourite colour is blue.3. How many colours do you like?Three.谈论高度（Talking about height）1. Are you short or tall?Im shorttall.2. How tall am I, Mr Wood?Youre 1.6 metres tall.看病用语（Seeing a doctor）1. W

3、hats the matter?I cut my knee. It hurts.就餐用语（Having meals）1. Would you like some dumpling?No, thanks. Yes please.2. Id like porridge for breakfast.3. Its Theryre delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. Are you ready to order?Yes, please. Id like.谈论天气（Talking about weather）1 How is the weather

4、 today? Whats the weather like today? It sunny rainy snowy windy.2. Is it snowy? No , its hot today.3. whats the temperature? Its 0 degrees.4. Is it rainy?Yes, its rainy.5 Its warm and windy in spring.6. Hows the weather today, Steven? Its cold and snowy.7.Whats the temperature outside, Kim? Its min

5、us fifteen degress.8.Whats the temperature today? Is it warm or hot?9.Its very cold hot today, isnt it?10. It s a cold day!11. what a cold day!12. Its getting warmer.谈论时间和日期（Talking about time and date）1. What time is it?Whats the time? Its 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven.2. What day is it? I

6、ts Tuesday.3. Whats the date? Its October 30.谈论年龄（Talking about age）1. How old are you? Whats your age? Im fourteen years old.2. She is very young.谈论购物（Talking about shopping ）1.May I help you ?What can I do for you? I would likewant to buy a pencil, please.2. How much is this are they? Three yuan.3

7、. Ill take it.4. Heres your change.5. What colour kind would you like?6. What about this one?7.Im looking for a birthday present for my friend.8.Do you have any other sizes kinds?谈论距离（Talking about distance）1. How far is it from China to Canada? Its about 8,500 kilometres.2. Beijing is far from our

8、city.3. How far is Beijing from here?Its about 7,000 kilometres miles away. 请求允许（Asking for permission）1. May I have some donuts, please?2. May I have some grapes?Sorry. We dont have any grapes. But we have some pears.3. what would you like, Mom?I would like a bowl of noodles.指路（Showing the way）Excu

9、se me. Does the hotel have a computer?Yes! I can show you. Go straight down this hall. Here it is! 道别用语（Saying good-bye）Okay. See you later!See you later!表扬与鼓励（Praise and encouragement）1.The gift is wonderful!2. You can do it.3.These chopsticks are beautiful!4.Beijing is great!5.Very good!6. Good wo

10、rk!7.Well done! Wonderful! Excellent!8.You speak English very well!9.Keep trying!10.You dress is beautiful!11.Come on!谈论节日和季节（Talking about festivals and seasons）1. Whats your favourtite festival season? My favourite festival is Childrens Day._My favourite seasons is fall are spring and winter.2. I

11、like Teachers Day.3.I like winter because I like to ski and skate.4.Spring in China is usually warm.5. Therere four seasons in a year.初中常用谚语：He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.正人先正己。 He knows most who speaks least.大智若愚。He who does not advance loses ground.逆水行舟，不进则退。If you ma

12、ke yourself an ass, don't complain if people ride you.人善被人欺，马善被人骑。If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.要想求知，就得吃苦。Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母。It is better to die when life is a disgrace.宁为玉碎，不为瓦全。It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open.创业容易守业难。It is hard to

13、please all.众口难调。It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。It is the first step that costs troublesome.万事开头难。It is the unforeseen that always happens.天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。 It is too late to grieve when the chance is past.坐失良机，后悔已迟。It never rains but it pours.不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。It

14、takes three generations to make a gentleman.十年树木，百年树人。 Jack of all trades and master of none.门门精通，样样稀松。Judge not from appearances.人不可貌相，海不可斗量。Justice has long arms.天网恢恢，疏而不漏。Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。 Kill two birds with one stone.一箭双雕。Kings go mad, and the peopl

15、e suffer for it.君王发狂，百姓遭殃。Kings have long arms.普天之下，莫非王土。Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。 初中英语作文常用的谚语：1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。4.Where there is a will，there is

16、a way. 有志者事竟成。5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。7.A fall into the pit，a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。10.Beauty without virtue is a r

17、ose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。11.More hasty，less speed. 欲速则不达。12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。17.Gr

18、eat minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。18.well begun，half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。20.Out of sight，out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。26.live not to eat，but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。28.East or west，home is the best. 金窝银窝