初中英语常考知识点总结

1、WORD格式初中英语常考知识点总结1 see、 hear 、notice、find 、 feel 、 listen to 、 lookat( 感官动词 )+do eg:Ilikewatching monkeys jump2( 比较级 and比较级 )表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟 ( 容易 )4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样 a kind of一样6 all over the world = the whole world整个 世界7 along with同一道，伴随eg : Iwill go along wit

2、h you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同教师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for求助向要 ( 直接接想要的东西 ) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在岁时 eg ： I am sixteen I am at the age of sixt

3、een14 at the beginning of 的起初 ; 的开场15 at the end of +地点 /+ 时间 最后 ; 尽头 ; 末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉 / 对什么有信心，自信eg :I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表： 1 现在进展时 2将来时19

4、 be able to (+v 原) = can (+ v原) 能够 eg : She isable to sing She cansing20 be able to do sth能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧，害怕 eg : I m afraed togo out at nightI m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg: I m allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV我应该被允许看电视2

5、3 be angry with sb生某人的气 eg : Don t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as原级 as 和什么一样 eg : Sheis as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from远离28 be away from从离开专业资料整理WORD格式29 be bad for对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be bor

6、n出生于31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事 be busy with sth忙于32 be careful留神;小心33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for以著名35 befriendly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from来自 eg：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is hefrom Bejing " Does he come fromBejing "37 be fullof装满的 be filledwith充满 eg:theglass

7、 is fullof water theglass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长 , 善于41 be good for对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do很快乐做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处 Exercisin

8、g is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health身体*45 be in trouble处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟到 eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like像 eg : I m like my mother49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from 由制成 ( 制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made

9、of 由制成 ( 制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure表不确定53 be on a visit to参观54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎55 be quiet安静56 be short for表 * 的缩写 eg:陶 is shortfor陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that专业资料整理WORD格式60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry

10、to troubleyou61 be strict in doing sth严于做某事eg : Hes strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo被要求干什么65 be sure表确定66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure ofl

11、earning English well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: I m sure of my head (myteacher我的大脑 ( 教师 )68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg: I m suer that he canpass the test我相信我专业资料整理WORD格式相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well我们一定能学好英语70 be terrifie

12、d of +名 / 动 doing害怕71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel)afraidto do sth害怕做某事be afraidof sth害怕某物be afraidthat丛句76 because+ 句子 because of+短语

13、eg : He was late because hehad a headache Hewas late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do开场做某事startwith =begin with 以什么开始什么 eg : Let s begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between and两者之间79 borrow sth from sb向借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from

14、him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表一样81 bother打搅bother sb to do sth eg : I m sorry to bother you ,but can youtell me to way to the station我十分抱歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了He s bothering me to lend him mone

15、y专业资料整理WORD格式82 by the end of到为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Dont you care about this country s future " 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb赶上某人86 chat with sb和某人闲谈 take sb to +地点 带某人去某地87 come in进88 come over to过来89 come up with提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一

16、个好方法吗"90 communicate with sb和某人交流91 consider + doing考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去* "92 dance to随着跳舞 eg : Shelikes dancing to the music她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in在方面做得更好96 do wrong做错97 Don t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98 Don t m

17、ind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意99 each + 名 ( 单 ) 每一个 eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from从逃跑 eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth期待做某事104 fall down摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth爱上什么106 far from离某地远

18、eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish完成 +doing( 名词 )110 fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人专业资料整理WORD格式111 forget to do没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget togohome I forget closing door112 from to

19、从某某到某某 eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down做完，被 ( 别人 ) 做 eg: I have my hair cut我理了发 ( 头发被剪了 )Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了( 被牙医拔掉了 )114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处117 getre

20、adyfor= be ready for为什么而准备 eg : Igetready formathI am readyfor math118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get from 从某处得到某物121 give a talk做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物123 go fish钓鱼 go swimming游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事125 go out away from go

21、out of126 go to school上学 ( 用于专业的 )go to the school去学校 ( 不一定是上学 )127 good way to好方法128 hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告谈一谈131 have been doing现在完成进展时eg : You have been talkingYou have beensleeping since132 have been to ( 地方 ) 去过某过地方have gone to ( 地方 ) 去了

22、某地还没回来133 have fun +doing玩得快乐134 have sth to do有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做 I havenothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 have time +doing138 have ( 时间 ) off放假 eg: I have month off我请一个月得假专业资料整理WORD格式139 hear sb +do/doing听

23、见某人做某事/ 正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141 help sb with sth one s sth帮助某人某事 ( 某方面) help sb(to) do sth帮专业资料整理WORD格式助某人做某事专业资料整理WORD格式142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if :是否 =wether eg: I don t know if (wether) I should go to

24、 the party我专业资料整理WORD格式不知道我是否应该去参加晚会专业资料整理WORD格式He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我专业资料整理WORD格式们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假设( 全部接一般时态)+ 条件语态从句eg: I ll go to LuZhou if itdoes t rain假设明天不下雨，我就去*If they change the plan they will let me know假设他们要改变方案，他们会让我知道的专业资料整理WORD

25、格式I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，专业资料整理WORD格式我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方(north北 sowth南 west西 east东 )151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase增加 eg : Theyve increased the prece o

26、f petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3% the populationhas increasedfrom 12 millionten years ago to 18 millionnow153 instead of +(名 )代替 eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It ta

27、kes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样专业资料整理WORD格式160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说 )

28、做某事怎么样 It's +adj ofsb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth对 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important tome163 It's timetodo sthIt stime for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg: It's timeto have class Its

29、 time for class该去上课了164 join = take part in参加165 just now刚刚166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样"167 keep out不让 进入168 keep sb adj让保持eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy保持*169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to anser to key可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at取笑 eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed

30、 at the joke172 learn by oneslfe自学173 learn from sb向某人学习 eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事176 Let sb down让某人失望 eg： Weshouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives atXuanTan

31、179 look after = take care of照顾 照看180 lose one's way谁迷 路 eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事182 make friends with sb和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my stepmoller

32、 I made you mywife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人 ( 某物 ) 怎么样 eg : You must madeyour bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人 / 某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写专业资料整理WORD格式189 make up be made up of (被动语态 ) 由组成190 make difference to191 mind sb to do mind one's doing介意做什么192 most +名 most

33、of +代193 much too + 形容词194 must be一定195 need + 名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词 ) need do ( 情态动词 )198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no + 名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不 eg:He didn'tcryanymore He criedno more他再也不哭201 not (形 、副 )atalleg:He s nottallat allshe d

34、oesn't junp farat all202 not at all一点都不203 not either表否认，也不 eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister,either 我也没有姐姐204 not until 直到才eg: I didn'tsleepuntilmy mother came back Thechild didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供206 offer sbsth

35、(offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (Ioffer water to you我给你提供水207 on one's way to 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand一方面 on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone用交谈210 on time准时 in time及时211 one day =some day =someday一天，有一天212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式213 one to another一个到另一个214 over an

36、d over again一遍又一遍215 say to oneself对自己说216 please +do217 please hepl yourself218 part-time job兼职工作 full-time job全职工作219 please with sb.专业资料整理WORD格式220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing222 prefer sth.to sth.相对 .更喜欢223 pay for224 rather .than宁可 .也不225 regard . as把 .当作226 remind sb. about sth.227 remind sb. of sth.228 return sth. to