英语必修一unit4基础训练词汇(新人教版必修1)

1、高一（上）英语必修一Unit4 Earthquakes基础词汇巩固一 词性转换1. nation .n _ adj 2. dirt vt _adj 3. extreme adj _ adv 4. injure vt. _ adj _n5. use vt _adj _adj 6. electricity n. _adj. 7. frighten vt_adj 8 express vt_n _adj9 . judge vt. _ n 10 suffer vt_ n 二单词填空1 It is an area where natural _（灾难）often happen.2 The firemen

2、_(营救) the boy from the burning house.3 Teachers have _ (表达) concern about the emphasis on testing.4 The hurricane left the whole city in _(严重受损)5 A great many houses were _(破坏)in the earthquakes and many people became homeless.6 The machine is driven by e_.7 We b_ into laughter when we heard the fun

3、ny story.8 Many men were b_ underground when the accident at the mine happened.9 The sun r_ in the east every day.10 When food goes bad, it becomes s_.11 Back from the cinema, the couple were s_ on seeing their house broken in.12 They o_ the youths to form a group to protect the environment.13 The s

4、oldiers t_ their enemies and forced them to give in.14 B_ are still a main kind of building material now. 15 When water is heated to 100, s_ comes out from it.三 选择词组填空right away, as if, in ruins, dig out , be buried in , suffer from, be proud of even if , a great number of , at an end , be trapped i

5、n , in the end1 She was _her son. He did well at university and now is a doctor.2 The house began to shake , so all the students must leave the house _.3 In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _.4 He acted_ he was a doctor.5 Since she left, he is _ his work.6 My father has _ his heart illness

6、for about 20 years.7 The year is _.8 Such _people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping.9 The soldiers organized teams to _ those persons who were_ the danger.四 单项选择 1 Weifang is well-known_ its beautiful kites of different kinds. A as B for C to D in 2 _ last term we had finished

7、 our experiments. A At the end of B In the end C By the end of D At an end 3 He is in hospital now after he was _in the accident. A injured B hurt C wounded D harmed 4 We were _ at their leaving without saying anything. A injured B hurt C wounded D harmed 5 The level of the water in the river_ after

8、 the heavy rain. A raise B raised C rise D rose 6 Her head was _ in the book she was reading. A devoted B raised C buried D trapped 7 _ Our food will _. Hurry to get help from the nearby village. _ No need. It will last us for as long as two weeks. A give out B give off C give away D give in 8 In th

9、at big fire all their houses were _, so they had to build new ones. A hurt B harmed C destroyed D fallen 9 Washington , D. C. , a state in the United States , was named _ one of the greatest American presidents. A in honour of B instead of C in favour of D by means of 10 _ children whose parents had

10、 died in the earthquake _ sent to live with families in other cities. A A great number of, was B A great number of , were C The great number of , was D The great number of , were 五 句子翻译 1 去年他们一直用蜡烛，没有用电。 ( instead of)2 那位科学家对此事一无所知，因为他一直在做他的研究工作。( be buried in)3 地震之后，那座城市成了废墟。(in ruins)4 他在田里挖出了一箱的钱

11、。 ( dig out)5 她对她的孩子们的成功感到非常自豪。( be proud of)必修一Unit4基础词汇巩固 答案一national , dirty, extremely, injured , injury, useful, useless, electric, frightenedexpression, expressive, judgment, suffering二 disasters, rescued, expressed, ruins, destroyed, electricity, burst, buried rises, smelly, shocked, organize

12、d, trapped , Bricks, steam三 proud of , right away, in ruins, as if, buried in, suffered from at an end, a great number of , dig out , trapped in四 15 BCABD 610 CACAB五1 last year they were using candles all the time instead of electricity.2 That scientist knew nothing about the matter , because he was always buried in his study.