上海版牛津英语7b-unit1-导学案

1、7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页1UnitOneWritingatravelguideI词组：1.参加克赛takepartinacompetition入党jointheParty2.设计一个旅游指南designatravelguide3.提一些建议makesomesuggestions4.去人民广场gotoPeoplesSquare5.看喷泉和鸽子seefountainsandpigeons6.吃小同的地方小吃eatdifferentlocalsnacks7.去南与路gotoNanjingRoad8.在大型白货公司购物buythingsinlargedepa

2、rtmentstores9.去过某地（已返回）havebeento-10.去了某地（未返回）havegoneto-11.在某地havebeenin12.在上海巾中心inthecentreofShanghai13.在上海的南部inthesouthof(东、南、西、北）(east,south,west,north)(东南、东北、西南、西北)(south-east,north-east,south-west,north-west)eastof,intheeastof,totheeastof,ontheeastof14.上海西南30公里30kmsouth-westofShanghai15.观光gosi

3、ghtseeing16.欣赏它的夜景enjoyitsnightviews17.苏州河theSuzhouCreek7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页2theHuangpuRivertheOrientalPearlTVTowerShanghaiGrandTheatreShanghaibotanicalgardenShanghaiMuseumYuGarden24.世纪公园CenturyPark25.上海科技馆ShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum26.卢浦大桥LupuBridge27.外滩theBund28.在崇明岛上onChongmi

4、ngIsland29.以闻名befamousfor30.被誉为beknownas31.浦东新区PudongNewDistrict32.不足为奇Itsnotsurprisingthat-33.来上海购物cometoShanghaitoshop34.一大块开放式绿地ahugeopenareawithgreengrass35.广场周围aroundthesquare36.国家旅游度假区stateresort37.一个天文台anobservatory38.购物天堂shoppingparadise39.在东、浦西之间往来travelbetweenPudongandPuxi40.去那观光游玩gotheref

5、orsightseeingandfun18.黄浦江19.东方明珠电视塔20.上海大剧院21.上海植物园22.上海博物馆23.豫园7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页3Itisconvenienttodothinkofgetonwithcontentspageintroducesb.tointerestingplacesfloatingrestaurants47.如果你去，你将会看到/发现Ifyougoto-,youwillsee/find48.在上海游客可以去哪里WherecantouristsgoinShanghai49.他们可以去Theycangoto-.I

6、I.词性转换：1.traveltraveller/travelertravelling2. suggestsuggestion3.decidedecision4. compete兑争erestinterestinginterested6. tourtourist7.differentdifference8. depart出发department部门departure出发9.neighbourneighbourhood10.discussdiscussion41.做某事是很方便的42.想出43.进展44.目录贞45.介绍某人去有趣的地方46.水

7、上餐厅7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页411.sciencescientist12.nationnationalnationalityinternational7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页5native13.famen.声誉famous14 .surprisesurprisingsurprised15.buildbuildingrebuild16 .shopshoppingcentershoppingmall17.convenientconvenienceinconvenient18 .orientn.东力orient

8、al东力的19.funfunny20 .floatv.漂浮floating漂浮的21.inform动词information22 .poppopular23.reasonreasonable合理的24 .thinkthoughtn.想法25.observatoryobserve26 .、使动词（使怎么样）形容人（感到）形容事物（令人觉得）1.erestinterestedinteresting3.exciteexcitedexciting4.pleasepleasedpleasant5.relaxrelaxedrelaxing6.

9、movemovedmoving7.boreboredboring8.frightenfrightenedfrightening7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页6【知识点梳理】导学祥案Page2词汇1.neighborn.邻居【联想】neighbourhoodn.住宅区2.guiden.指南；手册；Youdbetterbuyatravelguidewhenyouaretravellinginaforeigncountry.当你在外国旅行时，你最好买一本旅游指南。designatravelguide设计一份旅游指南atravelguidetoShanghai一本

10、上海旅行指南【提示】guide还可以表示“导游”。atouristguide/tourguide导游TheguideshowedthemaroundParis.导游带领他们参观了巴黎。【拓展】guide作动词时，可以表示“为领路，带领”。guidesb.todosth.Jackguidedtheoldmantotheinformationdesk.杰克把老人领至U问讯处。3.tourn.旅行；旅游【联想】touristn.游客，旅游者tourismn.旅游业Canyougiveussometoursuggestions你能给我们一些旅行建议吗4.suggestionn.建议【联想】sugges

11、tv.建议makesomesuggestions制定一些建议somesuggestions=someadviceasuggestion=apieceofadvicetoursuggestions旅游建议suggestsb.dosth.建议某人做某事【sb.要用主格形式】7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页7（是suggestthatsb.shoulddo的缩写）suggestdoingsth.5.have/hasbeento去过（已回）have（never）beentosp.去过某地（常指去过某地几次或从来没去过某地）Kittyandherclassmatesh

12、avejustbeentoShanghai.凯蒂和她的同学刚刚去过上海。SimonhasbeentotheOceanParktwice.西蒙曾经去过海洋公园两次。【辨析】have/hasbeenin表示被谈论的对象已经在某地待了一段时间，目前仍然待在那里，没有回来。IhavebeeninShanghaifor30years.我已经在上海待了30年了。【辨析】have/hasgoneto表示被谈论的对象去了某地，还没有回来，不在说话现场。只能用丁第三人称-Whereisyourmother,Jane简，你妈妈到哪里去了ShehasgonetoAmerica.她去美国了。already已经，yet

13、仍未,just冈Q冈J,ever曾经，never从未，since自从以来，before以前，inthepastthreeyears在过去的三年期间（用丁现在完成时）6.decidev.决定decidetodosth.决定做某事，其否定形式为decidenottodosth.决定不T某事ShedecidedtoliveinSwiss.她决定住在瑞士。IdecidednottotraveltoJapan.我决定不至U日本去玩了。【联想】decisionn.决定makeabigdecision作重大决定=makeuponesmind=decidetodo7BUnit1Writingatravelgu

14、ide第22页共22页8=bedeterminedtodo7. takepartin参加（活动、聚会等）=joinin【比较】takepartin与join都有“参加”的意思。takepartin表示参加某项活动；join指加入党派、组织或社会团体，以及参军等，还可表示参与某种活动，成为其中的一个成员，用joinsbinMikewilltakepartinthesportsmeetingnextweek.Mike下周会参加运动会。join参加（组织，党派、军队和人群）Wouldyouliketojointhearmy你愿意参军么Wouldyouliketojoinus要和我们一起么attend

15、参加（会议）attendameeting出席会议如：HejoinedthePartytenyearsago.他十年前入党。IlljointheYouthLeaguenextmonth.下个月我要入团。1）joininacompetition/acontest/amatch/anoutdooractivity2）takepartintheOlympicGames3）join参加（团体或组织）joinus/them,jointhearmy/League参军、入团，jointhefootballteam,jointheWTO（国际世贸组织）4）attend出席ameeting,alecture讲座，

16、aclub俱乐部，-如果说”与某人一起做某事、和在一起”则用joinsb.insth./doingsth.oWouldyoujoinmeinawalk和我一起去散步好吗7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页9WillyoujoinusinagameofcardsIlljoinyouinafewminutes.5）enterfor报名参加petitionn.竞赛，竞争，比赛haveacompetitionThereasonforsth./doingsth.近义词causen.原因；起因；缘故（导致严重结果的原因）thecauseoftheaccident/fire/

17、flood/typhoon/death13. pigeonn.鸽子（复数）pigeons14. placesofinterest=interestingplaces名胜；有趣的地方aninterestingcity一个有趣的城市Sbisinterestedinsth./doingsth.某人对（做）某事感兴趣Sb.showsinterestinsth.对某事显示兴趣15. designv./n.设计；计划；图样16. PeoplesSquare人民广场17. differentkindsof=allkindsof18. bedifferentfrom与不同【联想】designern.设计者你愿

18、意和我们一起玩牌吗我过几分钟将和你在一起。【联想】competev.竞争competitorn.竞争者9.eatdifferentlocalsnacks10. buythingsinlargedepartmentstores11. placesfortouriststovisit12. reasonn.理由reasons（复数）Heresthereasonformyabsence（competewithsb.与某人竞争吃不同的地方小吃在大型白货商店购物供游客参观的地方【联想】reasonable合理的adj.缺席）.的理由/做事情的理由7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22

19、页共22页10不同种类的；各种各样的thesameas与相同19. thedifferencesbetweenAandBA和B之间的区别7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页1120. buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物buy-bought-bought21. YuGarden豫园on/atNanjingRoad句型1.WherecantouristsgoinShanghaiTheycangotoPeoplesSquare.Page3词汇1.SuzhouCreek2.theBund3.theHuangpuRiver4.ShanghaiGr

20、andTheatre5.ShanghaiMuseum6.ChangfengPark7.ShanghaiZoo8.YangpuBridge9.LuxunPark10. LonghuaTemple11. ShanghaiBotanicalGardens12. theOrientalPearlTVTowerorientala.东方的orientn.在南京路游客们可以去上海哪（玩）他们可以去人民广场。苏州河外滩黄浦江上海大剧院上海博物馆长风公园上海动物园杨浦大桥鲁迅公园龙华寺上海植物园东方明珠电视塔东方上海科技馆世纪公园7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页1213. S

21、hanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum14. CenturyPark7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页1315. ShanghaiWildAnimalPark16. DongpingNationalForestParkaninternationalcityanationalflaghisnationality17. lookfor寻找lookat看着lookitup查找它18. sightseeingn.观光;游览上海野生动物园东平国家森林公园一个国际化的城市一面国旗他的国籍lookafter=takecareof照顾Tourist

22、susuallygothereforsightseeingandfun.游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩。【记忆】gosightseeing去观光【联想】goshopping去购物；goswimming去游泳；gofishing去钓鱼；gotravelling去旅游；gocamping去野营；gocycling去骑车;goboating去戈。船；gohiking去徒步旅行goskating去溜冰；gowindsurfing去风帆7中浪；gohunting【拓展】asightseeingbus观光旅游车asightseeingtour观光旅游19. inthecentreof位丁的中部【比较】inth

23、ecentreof强调与四周距离相等的中心位置，常用来指空间;inthemiddleof强调两端之间的位置，不强调中心，既可用丁指空间，也可用丁指时间。ThereisabeautifulfountaininthecentreofPeople去打猎sSquare.7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页14人民广场中央有一个美丽的喷泉。（指中心位置）Theyusuallyhavenoodlesinthemiddleoftheday.他们通常在中午吃面。（指时间）Shesawabigdogrunninginthemiddleofthestreet.她看见有只狗在街道中间

24、跑。（指空间）20. inthesouthof位丁的南部inthenorthof位丁的北部inthewestof位于的西部，intheeastof位于的东部northeast东匕，northwest西匕，southeast东南，southwest西南【注意】用英语表达方位时，north和south通常放在east和west之前。如：northeast东北，northwest西北，southeast东南，southwest西南【拓展】inthesouthof位丁的南部，强调在某一个范围之内；两地接壤用onthesouthof;两地相隔（tothe）southof,如：Aisinthesoutho

25、fB.（B包含A）AisonthesouthofB.（A和B接壤）Ais（tothe）southofB.（A和B相隔）21. onChongmingIsland位丁崇明岛上【注意】表示在岛屿上时，介词要用onPage4词汇1.getonwithsth.某事进展7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页15Howareyougettingonwithyourproject你们的项目进展如何【联想】getonwithsb.=getalongwithsb.表示“与相处”的意思。Howareyougettingonwithyounewclassmates你和你的新同学们相处得

26、怎样getonwellwithsb.与相处融洽如：Doeshegetonwellwithhiscousins他和他的表兄弟们相处得好吗2.famousadj.著名的=well-knownbefamousfor以而著名，因（某个特点）而闻名介词for表示原因Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.上海以它的夜景而者名。befamousas被认为；誉为（美称，别称）介词as表示“作为”HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.杭州以西湖而著名。Luxunisfamousasawriter.作为一个作家鲁迅是有名气的。3.oneofthelargestc

27、ities最大的城市之一【记忆】oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最之一”oneofthegreatestinventors最伟大的发明家之一oneofthemostbeautifulcountries最美丽的国家之一7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页164.beknownas被认为；誉为（美称，别称）介词as表示“作为”Shanghaiisknownasa“ShoppingParadise”.上海被誉为购物天堂。VeniceisknownastheCityofWater.威尼斯被誉为水城。5.thereforeadv.因此，所以【比较】therefo

28、re与so意思相同，但词性不同。therefore是副词，so是连词。7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页17如:Iwasill,andthereforecouldnotcome.ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshop.每年有那么多的游客来上海也就不足为奇了。【联想】surprisedadj.感到惊奇的Iwasverysurprisedtoseehimhere.讶。surprisev.使吃惊；使感到意外Thenewssurprisedusall.surprisen.惊

29、奇Whatabigsurprisehegaveus!他给了我们一个大大的惊奇!viewn.1）景色（可数）nightviews2）视野（不可数）Thecarranquicklyandsoonitwasoutofview.toonessurprise令某人惊讶;7.ahugeopenareawithgreengrass一块巨大的绿草地8.aroundthesquare在广场周围9.viewn.景色；风景我病了，所以没能来。Itrained.Therefore,wedidnthavethefootballmatch.=Itrained,sowedidnthavethefootballmatch.卜

30、雨了。因此我们没有举行足球赛。6.surprisingadj.令人惊奇的在这儿见到他我很惊这消息使我们/所有人都吃了一惊。夜景7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页183）n.观点、意见=opinion=idea=thoughtInmyview,shehasdonenothingwrong.10. paradisen.天堂ShoppingParadise购物天堂11. write(aletter)tosb.=writesb.aletter写信给某人writewrotewrittenwriting12. letsb.do让某人做某事makesb.dosth.(迫)使

31、某人做某事13.Wouldyouliketodo=Doyouwanttodo-你想做某事吗-Wouldyoulikesome-你想要一些吗-Yes,please./No.thanks14.readread-readreadnewspapers/magazines看氏/杂志15.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.上海在中国的东面。（在内部的东面)Japanis(tothe)eastofChina.日本在中国的东面。 （在外部的东面)ShanghaiisontheeastofZhejiang.上海在浙江的东面。（接壤的）16.intheworld/ontheearth在世界上1

32、7.alargenumberof-.+可数名词大量的.alargeamountof/ahugeamountof.+小可数名词大量的18. anumberof=some=afew一些thenumberof-is的数量是19. findout找出；查明findv.找到；发现find-found-found句型7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页191.Ifyougothere,youwillseeahugeopenareawithgreengrass,tress,fountainsandpigeons.如果你去那儿，你将会看到一块巨大的空地上有绿草，树木，喷泉和鸽子

33、。If弓I导的条件状语从句，表小“如果，当主句是股将来时，从句用一般现在时。主将从现(1)主句一一般将来时(will+do),从句一一般现在时(do/does)如：Ifitdoesntrain,theywillgoonapicnictomorrow.从句，主句Wewillhaveapicnicifitdoesntraintomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我们就会去野餐。Iwillbuysomefoodifthereisntenoughfoodinthefridge.冰箱里食物不够的话我去买些。主句为一般将来时，if从句用情态动词may,might,can表示可能会发生。主情从现Ifyougot

34、oChenghuangTemple,youcantrynicelocalfood.(3)主句为祈使句，if从句为一般现在时Becarefulwithyourworknextweekifyouwantabettergrade.(4)条件状语从句=祈使句+and/or引导的并歹U句Studyhard,andyouwillmakeprogress.=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillmakeprogress.Studyhard,oryouwillfailtheexams.=Ifyoudontstudyhard,youwillfailtheexams.v1.0 可编辑可修改7BUnit1Wr

35、itingatravelguide第20页共22页152.Therearemanynewbuildingsaroundthesquare.广场附近有许多的新造大楼。therebe句型表示“(某时/某地)有”TherewillbeafootballmatchinShanghainextFriday.下周五上7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第16页共22页21v1.0 可编辑可修改海有一场足球比赛。Page5-6词汇1.PudongNewDistrict浦东新区QingpuDistrict宵浦区2.theMaglevn.磁悬浮歹0车byMaglev坐磁悬:浮3.convenie

36、ntadj.方便的，便捷的【联想】conveniencen.方便，便捷inconvenienta.不方便的4.manybridgesandtunnels许多桥和隧道5.hugeshoppingcentres大的购物中心6.in/withinabouteightminutes在大约八分钟内“in+一段时间”的结构有以下两种含义：(1)表示“在一段时间之内”，常用一般现在时或过去时。TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes.磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内把你带到国际机场。TheNo.2bustakesyoutothePe

37、oplesParkinabouthalfanhour.二路车可以在半小时内将你带到人民公园。Theartistcoulddrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.画家可以在五分钟内画出一匹骏马。(2)表示“在一段时间之后”，常用一般将来时。用howsoon提问MyfatherwillbebackfromAmericaintwodays.我爸爸将在两天后从美国回来。v1.0 可编辑可修改7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页22forayear（持续）一年twiceamonth一个月两次11. sciencen.科学【联想】scientist

38、n.12. apieceof/muchinformation13. acontentspage14. theGrandGatewayPlaza15. HuangpuRivercruisesandfloatingrestaurants餐厅goonHuangpuRivercruisesv.进行浦江游览floatingadj.浮动的【联想】floatv.浮动16. thinkof想出，认为thinkabout考虑thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做某事thinkitover仔细考虑用howlong提问用howoften提问7.SheshanStateResort余山国家旅游度假区8.obse

39、rvatoryn.天文台（复）observatories【联想】observev.观察observesbdo/doingsee/notice/lookat/watch/observe/listento/hear/feel9.gothereforsightseeingandfun去那里观光游览Itsfuntodosth.howfunny做某事是开心的多么滑稽Whatgreatfun!多么有趣的事情!10. afamouschurch一个著名的教堂gotochurch去教堂做礼拜atchurch在做礼拜inachuch在教堂一条/许多信息目录贞港汇广场科学家浦江游览和水上v1.0 可编辑可修改7B

40、Unit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页23CanyouthinkofsomeplacesofinterestinShanghai的名胜古迹么WhatdoyouthinkofShanghai=HowdoyoulikeShanghai你认为上海怎么样Thinkitoverbeforeyouact.三思而后行。句型1.ItisconvenienttotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.来回浦东浦西很方便。ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshop.每年许多游客来上海

41、参观购物并不惊讶。常用“Itis+形容词+todosth.”或“Itis+形容词+that从句”的结构表达对某事的看法。在这两句型中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是todosth.和that引导,从句部分。如：ItisveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.学好英语很重要。Itisntdifficultforhimtoworkouttheproblem.对他来说做出这题不难。Itiswonderfulthatwecanhaveabarbecueinthepark.我们能在公园烧烤太棒了。【重点语句】1.Howareyougettingonwithyourtravelgui

42、degetonwith进展”；“与相处（融洽）”Imgettingonwellwiththepreparation.你能想出上海v1.0 可编辑可修改7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页24Howareyougettingonwithyournewclassmates2. befamousfor-（以/由丁出名）be（well）knownas（以/作为.被人知晓）Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.Shanghaiisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise”becausetherearealotofdepartm

43、entstoresandhugeshoppingcentres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有很多白货商店和大型购物中心。Qingpuisfamousforitsfishandrice.3. Itjs+adj.+that（主语从句），表示“太了”Itiswonderfulthatwecanhavedinneronthe91stfloorinShanghaiWorldFinancialCentre.ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshop.Itis+adj.+todosth.Itisconvenie

44、nttotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.=TotravelbetweenPudongandPuxiisconItisterribletohavedinnerinthisrestaurant.Thefoodtastesawful.=Tohavedinnerinthisrestaurantisterrible4. Ifyougothere,youwillseeahugeopenareawithgreengrass,trees,fountainsandpigeons.主句用一般将来（或can,may,must）,从句用一般现在时。Firemenwillhavenowatertoputoutfiresifthereisnorain.We，llgoonanoutingifitdoesntraintomorrow.v1.0 可编辑可修改7BUnit1Writingatravelguide第22页共22页25Ifyougothere,youcanfindafamouschurch.