人教版高中英语必修2 Unit1 复习方略课件

1、Unit 1 Cultural relics 文化遗产 基础知识的掌握是形成语言能力的源头。本栏目内容在高基础知识的掌握是形成语言能力的源头。本栏目内容在高考时虽不直接考查，但考题无不由此而生。感觉简单未必掌握，考时虽不直接考查，但考题无不由此而生。感觉简单未必掌握，认为掌握未必精准。化主干梳理为习题训练，变知识再现为能认为掌握未必精准。化主干梳理为习题训练，变知识再现为能力提升。训练式梳理，创新记忆模式，提升复习效果！高考成力提升。训练式梳理，创新记忆模式，提升复习效果！高考成败，根基在此，不可小觑！败，根基在此，不可小觑！. 单词盘点单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇根据词性和汉语意思写出

2、词汇1. _ (adj. )稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的2. _ (n. )设计；图案；构思设计；图案；构思 (vt. )设计；计划；构思设计；计划；构思3. _ (adj. )奇特的；异样的奇特的；异样的 (vt. )想象；设想；爱好想象；设想；爱好 4. _ (vt. )移动；搬开移动；搬开raredesignfancyremove5. _ (adj. )以前的；从前的以前的；从前的6. _ (prep. )值得的；相当于值得的；相当于的价值的价值 (n. )价值；作用价值；作用 (adj. )古值钱的古值钱的7. _ (adj. )本地的；当地的本地的；当地的8. _ (

3、vi. )下沉；沉下下沉；沉下9. _ (n. )争论；辩论争论；辩论 (vi. )争论；辩论争论；辩论formerworthlocalsinkdebate10. _ (adj. )贵重的；有价值的贵重的；有价值的 _ (n. &vt. )价值；价值；重视重视 _ (adj. )极有用的；极宝贵的极有用的；极宝贵的11. _ (vi. )幸免；幸存；生还幸免；幸存；生还 _ (n. )生存；幸存生存；幸存 _ (n. )幸存者幸存者12. _ (vt. )使吃惊；惊讶使吃惊；惊讶 _ (adj. )令人吃惊的令人吃惊的 _ (adj. )吃惊的吃惊的_ (n. )惊奇惊奇13. _ (

4、vt. )挑选；选择挑选；选择 _ (n. )选择；选拔选择；选拔valuablevalueinvaluablesurvivesurvivalsurvivoramazeamazingamazedselectselectionamazement14. _ (v. )装饰；装修装饰；装修 _ (n. )装饰品装饰品15. _ (n. )怀疑；疑惑怀疑；疑惑(vt. )怀疑；不信怀疑；不信 _ (adj. )怀怀疑的疑的16. _ (n. )根据；证据根据；证据 _ (adj. )明显的；清楚的明显的；清楚的17. _ (vi. )爆炸爆炸 _ (n. )爆炸爆炸18. _ (adj. )非正式的非

5、正式的 _ (反义词反义词)正式的正式的decoratedecorationdoubtdoubtfulevidenceevident explodeexplosioninformalformal【品词自测品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空根据所给词的适当形式填空It is necessary we master some basic skills，which will greatly increase our chances of _Luckily, I _the terrible car crash last week and I was the only _ of the accident

6、(survive)There is no _ that Catherine is _ of her future, for she _ whether she can continue to work. (doubt)survivalsurvivedsurvivordoubtdoubtfuldoubts短语回放短语回放1. 寻找寻找_2. 属于属于_3. 作为报答；回报作为报答；回报_4. 充当；起作用充当；起作用_5. 处于交战状态处于交战状态_in search ofbelong toin returnserve asat war6. 少于少于_7. 拆开拆开_8. 而不是而不是_9. 看

7、重；器重看重；器重_10. 培养对培养对的兴趣的兴趣_less thantake apartrather thanthink highly ofdevelop an interest in. 句式扫描句式扫描1. Frederick William , the King of Prussia, _ (绝不可能想到绝不可能想到) that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 2. _ (这是这是的时期的时期) the two countries were at war. could

8、 never haveimaginedThis was a time when3. _ (毫无疑问毫无疑问) the boxes were then put on a train for K nigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 4. In a trial, a judge must decide _ (哪些证人的话可信，哪些不可信哪些证人的话可信，哪些不可信). There is no doubt thatwhich eyewitnesses to believeand which not to b

9、elieve【仿句自测仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子根据下面句式仿写句子情态动词情态动词+have done仿写：他对日语几乎一无所知，因此他不可能学过。仿写：他对日语几乎一无所知，因此他不可能学过。He knew little about Japanese, so he couldnt have learned it. time + when引导的定语从句引导的定语从句仿写：这正是大学生忙着找工作的时期。仿写：这正是大学生忙着找工作的时期。This is a time when college students are busy looking for jobs. . 课文再现课文再现 Th

10、e Amber Room, 1. _ was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it, was also a treasure 2. _ (decorate) with gold and jewels. It was designed for the palace of Frederick . However, the next King, Frederick William , 3. _ whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it and

11、 gave it to Peter the Great in 1716. So the Amber Room became part of the Czars winter palace 4. _ served as a small reception hall for important visitors. In September 1941, the Naziwhichdecoratedtowhicharmy was near St Petersburg. This was a time 5. _ the two countries were 6. _ war. Some of the N

12、azis secretly stole the room itself and there is no doubt 7. _ it was sent to Germany. After that, what happened to the Amber Room 8. _ (remain) a mystery. Recently, the 9. _ (Russia) and Germans have built a new one 10. _ (follow) old photos of the former Amber Room. whenatthatremainsRussiansfollow

13、ing 重难点知识的解读与透析是决胜高考的必经之路。本栏目重难点知识的解读与透析是决胜高考的必经之路。本栏目涵盖重要单词、短语和句型，高考点拨见解独到，易错要点分涵盖重要单词、短语和句型，高考点拨见解独到，易错要点分析透彻；知识学习以互动式呈现，梳理科学系统，例句典型新析透彻；知识学习以互动式呈现，梳理科学系统，例句典型新颖，习题类型多样。要点在握，才能高考无忧！颖，习题类型多样。要点在握，才能高考无忧！1. survive vt. 比比活得长；幸免于；从活得长；幸免于；从(困境等中困境等中)挺过来；挺过来； vi. 幸免；幸存；生还幸免；幸存；生还(1)survive sth. 在在之后仍然

14、生存下来，从之后仍然生存下来，从中逃中逃生生survive sb. (by. . . )比比活得长活得长(多长时间多长时间)survive on sth. 靠靠存活下来存活下来survive from sth. 从从存活下来；流传下来存活下来；流传下来(2)survivor n. 生还者生还者; 幸存者幸存者survival n. 存活，幸存存活，幸存Of the six people injured in the crash，only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人活了下来。在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人活了下来。Many customs have s

15、urvived from earlier times. 许多风俗习惯源远流长。许多风俗习惯源远流长。The company managed to _ _ _. 公司设法度过了危机。公司设法度过了危机。survive the crisis【助记助记】 The little girl was the only survivor who survived the strong earthquake. She told the reporter that she had to survive on little food during the days when she was buried. I t

16、hink her survival was a real wonder. 小女孩是这场大地震的惟一幸存者。小女孩是这场大地震的惟一幸存者。她告诉记者她在被埋的日子里只能依靠很少的食物生存。我想她告诉记者她在被埋的日子里只能依靠很少的食物生存。我想她的幸存真的是一个奇迹。她的幸存真的是一个奇迹。2. design n. 设计；图案；构思设计；图案；构思 vt. 设计；计划，构思设计；计划，构思by design (=on purpose)故意地；蓄意地故意地；蓄意地design sb. /sth. to do sth. 打算让打算让从事从事design sb. /sth. for. . . 打算

17、让打算让用作某种目的用作某种目的be designed for/to do sth. 计划做；打算用来做计划做；打算用来做These exercises are designed to develop and strengthen muscles. 这些运动是为了增强肌肉力量而设计的。这些运动是为了增强肌肉力量而设计的。This house _ _ _ a large family. 这所房子适合大家庭居住。这所房子适合大家庭居住。The experiment _ _ _ _ the new drug. 这个实验的目的是想测试这种新药品。这个实验的目的是想测试这种新药品。is designed

18、 foris designed to test3. worth prep. 值得的；相当于值得的；相当于的价值的价值 n. 价值；作用价值；作用 adj. 古古值钱的值钱的(1)be well worth doing sth. 非常值得做某事非常值得做某事be worth the money/effort/a try 值得花钱值得花钱/努力努力/一试一试be worth it 值得一干，值得花精力值得一干，值得花精力(或时间或时间)(2)worthy adj. 值得的，配得上的，可敬的值得的，配得上的，可敬的 of sth. 值得，配得上值得，配得上be worthy of being don

19、e to be done 值得做值得做(3)It is worthwhile doing sth. /to do sth. 做某事是值得的做某事是值得的In my opinion，this film is well worth seeing. 依我看来，这部电影很值得一看。依我看来，这部电影很值得一看。The place is worthy of a visit/worthy of being visited/worthy to be visited. 这个地方值得参观。这个地方值得参观。It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again. 这个计划值得再讨论

20、一次。这个计划值得再讨论一次。His suggestion is worth considering. (句型转换句型转换)=His suggestion is worth _. =His suggestion is worthy of _. =His suggestion is worthy of _ _. =His suggestion is worthy _ _ _. =It is worthwhile _ _ _. =It is worthwhile _ _ _ _. considerationconsiderationbeing consideredto be consideredc

21、onsidering his suggestionto consider his suggestion4. in search of 寻找，搜寻，寻求寻找，搜寻，寻求He moved to the United States in search of a better life. 他移他移居美国寻求更好的生活。居美国寻求更好的生活。Visitors are regularly searched as they enter the building. 参观者在进入大楼时要接受例行的搜身检查。参观者在进入大楼时要接受例行的搜身检查。in search of search search for se

22、arch. . . for. . . 【辨析辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空理解下列区别并选词填空 为介词短语，表示为介词短语，表示“寻找寻找”时，在句中可作时，在句中可作状语、定语、表语、宾语补足语等，也可用状语、定语、表语、宾语补足语等，也可用in a/the/ones search for来替换。来替换。 作及物动词表作及物动词表“搜查搜查”，宾语可以是人，意，宾语可以是人，意为为“对某人进行搜身对某人进行搜身”，如果宾语是表地点，如果宾语是表地点的名词，则意为的名词，则意为“搜查某个地方搜查某个地方”。 意为意为“搜寻搜寻”，常指花费很大的力气去寻找，常指花费很大的力气去寻找某个特定的人或

23、物，相当于某个特定的人或物，相当于look for。意为意为“为寻找为寻找而搜查而搜查”。Many neighbours joined the couple, _ the missing boy. The police started off _ the possible clues which would help find the suspects. They have _ every room in the hotel, but found nothing valuable. The police _ the house _ the hidden drugs. searching for

24、in search ofsearchedsearchedfor5. take apart 拆开；拆散拆开；拆散Its easy to take a watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 把表拆开容易把表拆开容易, 再装起来难。再装起来难。Pat took apart the TV set and spread the bits all over the carpet. 帕特拆开电视机，把零件散置在地毯上。帕特拆开电视机，把零件散置在地毯上。【拓展拓展】tell apart区分；分辨区分；分辨fall apart崩溃；土崩瓦解崩溃

25、；土崩瓦解; 破碎破碎live apart分开居住分开居住选用上面方框中的短语填空选用上面方框中的短语填空Their marriage finally _. Its difficult to _ the two girls. fell aparttell apart6. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for K nigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国毫无疑问，这些

26、箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。在波罗的海边的一个城市。There is no doubt that. . . 意为意为“毫无疑问毫无疑问”，是固定句式。，是固定句式。(1)当名词当名词doubt用在否定句中时，后面接用在否定句中时，后面接that引导的同位语从引导的同位语从句；用在肯定句中时，后面接句；用在肯定句中时，后面接whether引导的同位语从句。注引导的同位语从句。注意不可以用意不可以用if替换替换whether。(2)及物动词及物动词doubt后接名词、代词或宾语从句。在否定句和疑后接名词、代词或宾语从句。在否定句和疑问句中，问句中，doubt后面

27、接后面接that引导的宾语从句；在肯定句中，引导的宾语从句；在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接后面一般接whether或或if引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。There is no doubt at all that we did the right thing. 毫无疑问我们做得对。毫无疑问我们做得对。There is some doubt whether he can win the first prize. 他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。I doubt _ the new one will be any better. 我不敢肯定这个新的是否会好些。我不敢肯定

28、这个新的是否会好些。I never doubted _ she would come. 我从未怀疑过她会来。我从未怀疑过她会来。thatwhether/if1. remove vt. &vi. 移动；搬开；搬家；脱掉；摘掉；消除；撤移动；搬开；搬家；脱掉；摘掉；消除；撤职；开除职；开除remove. . . from. . . 把把从从移开移开remove from. . . to. . . 从从搬到搬到remove sb. from school开除；勒令某人退学开除；勒令某人退学remove ones doubt/trouble消除某人的疑虑消除某人的疑虑/烦恼烦恼I recogn

29、ized him after he removed his sunglasses. 他摘掉墨镜后我才认出他来。他摘掉墨镜后我才认出他来。The news removed all doubts about the companys future. 这这个消息消除了所有关于公司未来的疑虑。个消息消除了所有关于公司未来的疑虑。Please _ your bag _ the seat so that I can sit down. 请把你的包从座位上拿开，让我坐下。请把你的包从座位上拿开，让我坐下。removefrom2. belong to 属于；为属于；为的一员的一员(1)belong to表示表

30、示“是是的财产的财产(属于属于)/是是的组成部分的组成部分(属属于于)/是是的成员的成员(属于属于)”。不用于被动语态和进行时态。不用于被动语态和进行时态。(2)belong还可用于除还可用于除to以外的其他介词或副词前面，表示以外的其他介词或副词前面，表示“某某人人/某物处在适当的位置；在这个地方正合适某物处在适当的位置；在这个地方正合适/有用有用”。(3)belongings n. 财产；所有物；相关物，常用复数形式财产；所有物；相关物，常用复数形式personal belongings个人财产个人财产Who does this watch belong to? 这块手表是谁的？这块手表是

31、谁的？Put it back where it belongs after you have read it. 读完后，请你把它放回原处。读完后，请你把它放回原处。China is a country _ _ the Third World. 中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。belonging to3. think highly of 看重；器重看重；器重We think highly of their research in this field. 我们高度赞扬他们在这一领域的研究。我们高度赞扬他们在这一领域的研究。【拓展拓展】翻译以下短语翻译以下短语think

32、much/well of _think ill/poorly/little/nothing of _speak highly of _speak well of _speak ill of _重视，对重视，对评价好评价好不重视，对不重视，对评价不好评价不好高度赞扬高度赞扬称赞；说称赞；说的好话的好话诋毁；说诋毁；说的坏话的坏话【点津点津】在以上短语中，副词修饰语在主动句中放在动词之后，在被动在以上短语中，副词修饰语在主动句中放在动词之后，在被动句中通常放在句中通常放在be动词和过去分词之间。动词和过去分词之间。Pop music is well thought of by most young

33、 people. 大多数年轻人对流行音乐很赞赏。大多数年轻人对流行音乐很赞赏。4. Frederick William , the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王腓特烈普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。(1)本句中本句中could never h

34、ave imagined意为意为“绝不可能想到绝不可能想到”。(2)英语中英语中could have done意为意为“本可以本可以；本来能够；本来能够”，表示某事过去有可能发生，但事实上并没有发生。表示某事过去有可能发生，但事实上并没有发生。couldnt have done 表示表示“过去不可能做过过去不可能做过，一定没有做过某事，一定没有做过某事”。(3)“情态动词情态动词+完成时完成时”结构经常用来表示对过去所发生事情的推结构经常用来表示对过去所发生事情的推测。测。could have done 过去本来能够做过去本来能够做could not/never have done过去不可能做过过去不可能做过must hav