新视野大学英语3(第二版)选词填空原文与翻译

1、unitlWhenIthinkofpeopleinthisworldwhohavereallymadeadifference,Ithinkofmyparents.Theyweretrulysaintsamongordinarypeople.Iwasoneofthetenchildrenmyparentsadopted.Theyrescued挽救eachofusfromalifeofpoverty贫穷andloneliness孤独.Theywerehardlyabletorestrain克制themselvesfrombringinghomemorechildrentocarefor.Ifthe

2、yhadhadtheresources资源theycertainlywouldhave.Mostpeopledonotrealizehowmuchtheyappreciated感谢someoneuntiltheypassaway大多数人都不知道他们有多么感谢一个人,直到那个人去世.MysistersandbrothersandIdidnotwantthistohappenbeforeweuttered说thewords"Thankyou"toourparents我的妹妹和弟弟和我都不想在我们对父母说谢谢你之前让这件事发生.Althoughwehaveallgrownupan

3、dscattered散落aboutthecountry,wegotbacktogethertothankourparents.MybrotherTomundertook从事,承当thetaskoforganizingtheevent.EveryFridaynight,MomandDadhavehadthehamdinnerspecialatthesamerestaurantforthelasttwentyyears.Thatiswherewewaitedwithouttheirknowing.Whenwefirstcaughtaglimpse瞥一眼ofthemcomingacrossthest

4、reet,weallhidunderneath在之下abigtable.Whentheyentered,weleapt跳出来outandshouted,"Thankyou,MomandDad."MybrotherTompresented提供themwithacard方法,手段,妙计andweallhugged拥抱.MyDadpretended假装thathehadknownwewereunderthetableallalong.1 .无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲nomatterhowNomatterhowexpe

5、riencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.2 .就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们justasJustasallhissister'sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.3 .汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号,以便帮助找回被盗车辆Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatsev

6、eralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.4 .老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon'tsayawordtoyouanymore.5 .有些老年人愿意单独过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活onone'sownSomeelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.6 .现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创立公

7、司所需的资金reckonwithHereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.unit2Womenwhoexerciseregularlyneedtobecarefulwithwhattheyeat.Researchershavefoundevidence证据,迹象thatevenmoderate适度的exercisecanresultinlosingiron.Theysaidthatwomenwhoexerciseregularly,especiallyin

8、endurance而寸久activities,typicallyloseiron.Inordertopreventthisfrombecomingaproblem为了预防这成为问题,itisimportantthatthosewomenconsumemoremeal:吃肉ortakesupplements补充toreplace取代theironlost.Thosewhodonotbothertogetplentifulamountsofiron嫌麻烦不愿意获得大量铁的人maybegintofeelweakandtired."Ifyoucangettherecommendeddaily

9、allowance按定量供给ofironinyourdiet如果你能每天服用推荐铁的含量,youwillprobablyperformbetter,"saidonedietspecialist."Oneshortcoming缺,点oftakingironpillsisthatthepillformisnotwellabsorbed专心致志,全神贯注andcansometimesmakeyousick.Itispreferable可取的thatyoutrytoremedy治疗thedeficiency缺点bygettingmoreiron-richmeats红肉inyourd

10、iet."Therearewaystohelpyourbodystore储存away一直在做一theironittakesin.BygettingplentyofVitaminC,yourbodyisabletoprocess处理,oruse,theironbetter.Researchersacknowledge成认,声明thateveryone'sbodyisdifferentandtheproblemwillbelessseriousforsome.Becauseitisimpossibletodecidewhetherornotthiscouldbeaproblemf

11、oryou,healthspecialistssay健康专家说itisadvisable明智的tocheckyourironlevels.Evenwhenyoucan'tfeelit,youmaystillhaveaproblem.1 .被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪useanappositive使用同位语Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence无罪.2 .总体来看,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源useanabsolutetructure使用独立主格结构Alltingsconside

12、red,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.3 .正餐时不供给饮料,饮料会影响消化Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferew让hdigestion.4 .考虑到那个地方受欢送的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.5 .服药后假设有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生Ifyouhaveafeeling

13、ofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.6 .总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.unit3Whilemanyprivateschoolsarefocusingmoreonvalues重视,publicschoolsaremov

14、ingtowardtestingstandards.Thenationalgovernmentdemands需要academic学术上的successandtestsaretakenasakeymeasurement量度；份量,尺寸；foraschool'sperformance表现.Schoolswithlowtestscoresfacepenalties惩罚suchasareduction减少inmoneytorun经营theirschools.And,evenindividualteachersarebeinggradedon分级howthey'repreparingth

15、eirstudentsforthesetests."Wehaveconcentrated集中的,全神贯注的toomuchonteachingthekidshowtotakethesetests,"commentedW论oneelementaryschoolteacher初中老师."Weshouldbeprovidingamorecomprehensive综合的,全面的curriculum课程tothesekids.Weshouldbecultivating改善,培养leadershipandcuriosity领导水平和好奇心.Unfortunately,there

16、isnevertime."Oneschoolprincipalremarked重要的评论,"It'struethatitwouldbebene由cial有益的toourkidsiftheyweregettingbetterscoresonthesubjectsbeingtested.Thetroubleisthatinpoorerareasofthecitylikeours,kidsstartschoollessequipped被装备toperform工作well.Wehavemanyobstacles障碍toovercome战胜,压倒beforewecanteac

17、hthembasicsubjects.Allschoolsarenotalike同样地,sotheyshouldn'tbetestedthatway.""Thegoalistoimproveperformanceinschoolsthatarenotproviding提供theirstudentswithtoolsforsuccess,"saidonegovernmentofficial.Headmits成认,however,thatheishavingahardtimeconvincingfaculty说月艮全体教职员工andteachersthispl

18、anwillwork.1 .在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的use“aswiththemeaningof“in.下载可编辑.thewaythat,inthemanner方法that,like.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.2 .教师一旦同意接受新的教学方案.他们就得面对新方案所带为他们的压力use“onceasaconjunction连接withthemeaning“fromthemomentthat.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhav

19、etofacethestrainitputsonthem.3 .从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的Inthe10ngrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone'sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.4 .由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademicachievementsarestressedequa

20、lly.5 .据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.6 .这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当作其责任,方法是倡导一整套能使所有学生受益的道德标准seeasTheschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.unit5Asasurgeon外科医生,军医,I

21、haveseenalotofdeaths.Iamrarelyastonished很少惊讶byanything.Theotherday,however,onehumorousandslightlyoddstory稍微奇怪的故事Iheardtouchedme.Adoctortoldmethataveryoldwomarhewastreatingwaslyingmotionless静止不动的onherpillowfacedown.Hethoughtshewasdead,butwhenheapproached靠近,henoticedshewasbreathing.Herhospitalgown病Kex

22、posed暴露出herbackbare赤裸的后背,soheputacoveroverher.Justthenshesatupslowly慢慢的做起来,startling令人吃惊的thedoctor.Sheseemedquitealive."Ithoughtyouwerenearlygone,"thedoctorsaid."Yourbreathingwassoshallow微弱的andyouseemedlifeless毫无生气的.""Nevermindthat,doctor,I'vebeenwaitingforyou,"theo

23、ldwomansaidquiteconfidently,asifshewerehismother.Shehadbeenagoodmothertofour,butshehadsurvived幸存,比一活的更长themall.Shegracefullyhandedthedoctorajar罐子ofstrawberryjam."Takethelidoff拿掉盖子andtrysome,"shesaid.Hesampled品尝alittleandtoldheritwasdelicious."Good,"shesaid,handinghimapieceofpaper

24、withwriting."Thisishowtomakeit."Heunderstoodwhatanprivilege特权,权益shehadgivenhimandtookitwiththanksandthenleft.Theoldwomanlaybackdownanddiedsoonafterhisdeparture离开.1 .直到看到弥留之际躺在床上的母亲,他才意识到自己是多么地爱她use“notuntil"atthebeggingNotuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedh

25、er.2 .考虑到他最近的身体状况,我认为他这次测试成绩还不错useapresentparticiple现在分词asadverbial状语Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellintheexam.3 .克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动,一时间我都纳闷她是否和活着Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbriefly_if_sheisstillalive.4.整栋楼一片黑暗,只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光一Thebuildingwasdarkenedexcept

26、forasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.5 .这些士兵接受了严格的练习,并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备beequippedThesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulf川thenewtask.6 .他伸手拿起,拨通了宾馆的号reachforHereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel'snumber.unit6DoyouknowFebruary2ndisGroundhog'sDay土拨鼠日

27、？Legendhasitthatonthismorning传说在这天早上,ifagroundhogcanseeitsshadow影子,如果一个土拨鼠能看见自己的影子,therewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter就会有多于六周的冬季.Ifitcannotseeitsshadow,springisontheway如果不能看见,春天就快来了.Somebelievethatthemeansofforecastisratherarbitrary主观的.随意的andisoftenincorrect有些人认为这个预言是乱说的,通常是错误的.Othersarguethatitissignif

28、icant有重大意义的becauseitrecognizesthatthedifferentpartsofnatureareconnectedinsomeway些人争论那是有重大意义的,由于那是一种识别大自然的不同局部间是有联系的一种方式.Eachpartisdependent依赖于ontherestofthepartsforahealthysystem对于一个健康的系统来说,每一局部又依赖于剩下的那一局部.Somdarmerspaycloseattentiontothebehaviorofducksandgeesewhenpredicting预测theweather一些农民在预测天气的时候会

29、密切注意鸭子和鹅的行为.Itissensible合理的toguessanearlywinteriscomingwhenyouseeducksandgeesemovingsouthinOctober如果你看到鸭子和鹅在十月份迁移到南方,那么你猜想冬天快要来了是合理的.Manydogownerscantellwhenwinterorspringwillcomebystroking轻抚theirpet狗的主人通过轻抚他们的宠物能够知道冬天或春天将要来临.Inpreparationforwinter,adog'shairbecomesthicker狗的毛会变密.Dogslosehairasspringsetsin狗在春天脱毛.Informationgatheredfromnaturecanhelppeopletotakeprecautions预防againstahardwinterorbadstorm从大自然采集信息能够帮助人们预防对抗一个严寒的冬天和一场恶劣的风暴.Someanimalsareevenbelievedtobeabletodetect洞察whenanearthquakewilloccur一些动物甚至被人们相信能够发觉地震将要发生.Peopleholdingthisbeliefe