普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全卷解析(辽宁卷)doc

1、2009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，第一卷1 至 14 页。第二卷15 页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷（三部分，共 115 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）作题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；没小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从小题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How

2、much is the shirt?A. &19. 15B. &9. 15C. &9. 18答案 B。1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to com

3、e.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15 小题，每小题1 5 分，满分22 5 分）听下面

4、5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. What is the man doing?A. Changing seats on the planeB. Asking for a window seatC. Trying to find his seat7. What is the woman A. 6A. s seat number?B. 7A.C. 8A听第7 段材料，回答

5、第8、9 题。8. Why doesn t the woman take the green-shirt?TA. It s too smallB. It s too darkC. It s to expensive9. What does the woman buy in the end?A. A yellow T-shirtB. A blue T-shirtC. A pink T-shirt听第 8 段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long has the man been in London?A. One year.B. A few yearsC. A couple of mo

6、nths11. Why did the woman leave her hometown?A. To lend a city life.B. To open a restaurant.C. To find a job12. Where did the woman come from?A. London.B. ArnsideC. Lancaster.听第 9 段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is a daypack?A. A boxB. A bagC. A lock14. What surprise the girl at school?A. A lot of discussion

7、s in classB. Teachers giving little homeworkC. Few students asking questions in class.15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the end of it.B. In the middle of itC. At the beginning of it16. What do we know about the girl?A. She is new to the schoolB.

8、 She writes for the school newspaper.C. She seldom asks questions in class.听第 10 段材料，回答第17至 20题。17. Where does Mr. Henry Stone do?A. A bank clerkB. A teacherC. A writer18. What does Henry like doing at airport?A. Watching peopleB. Telling storiesC. Reading magazines.19. What did Henry learn from the

9、 newspaper the day?A. A valuable suitcase was missingB. A man stole money from a bankC. A woman ran away from home20. Why was the woman at the airport?A. She was traveling on businessB. She was seeing the man off.C. She was leaving for Greece第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从 A 、

10、B 、C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例 : We last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied. B. might study C. should have studied. D. would study答案是C21 Is it OK to take this seat? Sorry. _A. here you areB. take itC. i t s takenD. never mind【答案】C【解析】 考查交际用语。第一个人想做座位，但第二人用sor

11、ry回答，由此可以判断座位不能做了，它被占了，选C。 A项 “给你 ”的意思,B项 “做吧 ”C项 “没关系 ”，道歉时的答语，这三项都和上下文意思不吻合。22. When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back A. flooding B. to flood C. flood.D. flooded【答案】A【解析】 考查现代分词作伴随状语。flooding伴随 came 意思为 “记忆洪水般地涌现”，选A 恰当。23. They ve won their last three matches. _I find a bitsurpri

12、singA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which【答案】 D【解析】 考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛，这一点令人有点吃惊”， which 代替上句 “Theyvewon their last three matches”做 find 的宾语，选D 。A 项不能用于非限制性定语从句中，B,C 此处没有他们的意思。24. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _ all day. Could you speak to hernow?A. phonesB. has phoned

13、C. has been phoningD. phoned【答案】 C【解析】 考查现在完成进行时。由all day 可以看出一直在打电话，此时仍然在打，创设了过去发生地动作持续到现在仍在进行，故选C。25. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time,to my surprise, hearrived on time.A littleB. muchC. everD. even【答案】 B【解析】 考查程度副词。此处意思为“令我大大吃惊 ”，little 很少， ever 曾经， even 甚至均不和句意。选B 恰当。26. Th

14、is area experienced.heaviest rainfall inmonth of May.A. 不填; A.B. a; theC. the; theD.the ; a【答案】C【解析】 考查定冠词的基本用法。第一空最大的降水量，为形容词的最高级用the；第二空五月这个月表特指用the,选 C.27., you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To buy a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner【答案】B【解析】 考查不定式作目的状语

15、。根据后句你需要付出你的一切和努力，前面应该是后句的目的，意思 “为了去当冠军，”buy 意思是 “obtain at a sacrifice 符合句”意，选B 。28.is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A. SuchB ThisC ThatD So【答案】 A【解析】考查倒装句。 such 置于句首句子要倒装，防止误选D; 此处不是such-that; so-that句型； such 代替的是 ” that it can make a person suddenly famous. 选 A.”,29. T

16、he traffic is heavy this day, Iarrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. need.D. might【答案】D【解析】 考查情态动词表猜测。A 项can常用于疑问、否定的猜测句；must一定的意思表示很肯定的猜测，而此处的语境应该是或许，大概之意，故选D.30. It just isn t fairI was working as a waiter last month; my friends were lyingon the beach. .A wheneverB. thoug

17、hC. forD. while【答案】D【解析】 考查连词辨析。按照句意I 和 my ffiends 前后对比， though 虽然，但是仅有转折没有对比之意，while意思是 “然而，当 - 时， ”既有转折，又有对比之意，符合句意，选D.31. My parents have promised to come to see me before IA. have leftB. leaveC. leftfor Africa.D. will leave【答案】B【解析】 考查动词时态。 由前句的现在完成时可以看出leave 还没有发生， 选 B32. Children need friendst

18、heir own age to play with.A. ofB. forC. inD. at符合语境。【答案】A【解析】 考查名词双重所有格。friends of their own age 意思是 “他们自己年龄的朋友”，选A 符合，其他选项不能构成所有关系。33. Peter s jacket looked just the same as JackA. as much twice asC. much as twice as s, but hisitcost.B. twice as much asD. as twice much as【答案】B【解析】 考查as-as 同级比较前的修饰语

19、位置。twice应该放在第一个as 之前，选B 符合。34. It s the firstmet that he has been to Australia,?A. isn t heB. hasn t heC. isn t itD. hasn t it【答案】C【解析】 考查反义疑问句。按照前肯后否的句式，主句反问，选C 符合语法表达习惯。35. Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? Yes,A. you couldB. go aheadC. I doD. my pleasure【答案】C【解析】 考查交际用语。回答mind的问句有两个，表不介意时用“No.表

20、”介意时用 “Yes”,此处答语是 “Yes”意思是， “是的。我介意，”排除A ，B;而D项是用于感谢的回答，选C 符合， do 代替mind第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、 C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young man was getting ready to gradually from college, for many months he bad 36 abeautiful sports car in a dealer s showroom,37hisfa

21、therand could well 38 it, he told him thatwas all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told himhow 39 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 40 but slightly disappointed, the young man 41 the box and found a love

22、ly book, 42, he raised his voice at hisfather and said.43 all”your money yougive me a book?” And rushed out of the house44 thebook in the studyHe did not contact （联系） his father for a whole year 45 one day he saw in the strict an old man who looked like his father. He 46 he bad to go back home and s

23、ee his father.When he arrived at his father week. The moment he was about book ,just as he had left it one 49to s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a 47 the hospital. he saw on the desk the 48 new ago. he opened it and began to 50 the pages. suddenly, acar key 51from an env

24、elope taped behind the book ,it bad a lag （标签） with dealer s name, the52 dealer who had the sports car he bad 53 on the tag was the 54 of his graduation. and the 55PAID IN FULL36. A. expected.B. enjoyed.C. admired.D. owned【答案】C【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。按照上下文意思此处是“羡慕 ”的意思， 因为他还没有运动车，车是在销售展厅，下文他爸爸给他买了，可知选37 A. fi

25、ndingB. provingC.C. decidingD. knowing【答案】D【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。下文他父亲买的起，he told him that was all he wanted.可知此处为知道的意思，选D.38. A. afford.B. offerC. keepD. like【答案】A【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。按照上文knowing-,下文he told him that was all he wanted.可知他爸爸买的起，选A 。 offer 自愿提供不和句意。39. A. encouraged.B. comfortableC. proud.D. moved【答

26、案】C【解析】 考查形容词意思辨析。由下文a fine son，可知父亲为他而自豪，骄傲，选C.40. A. NervousB. SeriousC. CarefulD. Curious【答案】 D【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。因为在盒子里，从外面看不到所以充满好奇，选B 符合句意。41. A. packed.B. opened.C. picked upD. put aside【答案】 B【解析】 考查动词和动词短语。因为东西在盒子里，他想看里边的东西，此处动作只能是打开。pack，捆，pack up打包；pick up收拾均不和句意。选B 。42. A. AngrilyB. EagerlyC.

27、 CalmlyD. Anxiously【答案】A【解析】 考查副词用法。根据前面的disappointed ，本来想要车，但打开盒子看到的是书和后面的he raised his voice at his father可知此处为生气，选A 。43 A. AtB. FromC. WithD. To【答案】C【解析】 考查介词词义辨析。上文知道父亲有钱，此处为“有 ”的意思，with意思为 “有 ”，其他介词没有此意，选C。44 A. toastingB. puttingC. forgettingD. leaving【答案】 D【解析】 考查动词用于表伴随的现在分词作状语的词语辨析。前面是rush,

28、他要的不是书，所以把书留下符合语境，选D。45 A. untilB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 A【解析】 考查连词辨析。句意为“一整年他都没有联系他父亲，直到某一天-”， until符合句意，选A 。46 A. learned .B. realized.C. recognized.D. admitted【答案】 B【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。上文老人看上去像他父亲，让他“意识到 ”- ，realize 意”识到”的意思符合句意，选B。47 A. get toB. search forC. turn toD. leave for【答案】 D【解析】 考查动词短语。此处是

29、正要到医院去，- ，get to到达；而leave for出发到 -去，符合句意。48 A. muchB. stillC. hardlyD. quite【答案】 B【解析】 考查副词。此处为离开一整年了，看到的书-new, 推出仍然新的意思，still 仍然的意思符合，选B 。49 A. yearB. monthC. weekD. day【答案】A【解析】 考查名词。上文一年没有和父亲练习啦，可知此处为one year，选A 合适。50 A. cleanB. read.C. turnD. count【答案】 C【解析】 考查动词。 由后面的 pages 和里边掉下的车钥匙可以推断此处为“翻书页

30、 ”的意思，turn 翻、转等，选 C.51 A. lostB. cameC. appeared.D. dropped【答案】 D【解析】 考查动词。上文翻书，钥匙肯定会掉出，选drop 符合句意。52 A. old.B. sameC. specialD. new【答案】 B【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。此处表示和他想要的运动车是相同的，可知B.53 A. remembered.B. desired.C. found.D. met【答案】 B【解析】 按照上下文此处是他父亲给他买的就是他“想要的 ”，desire 想-，欲望 -，选 B符合。54. A. PictureB. placeC. d

31、ateD. met【答案】 C【解析】 考查名词。由上文他毕业时他爸爸送给他的盒子，下文的-of his graduation. ，推出毕业的日期，那一天，选C 符合。55. A. word.B. informationC. dateD. card【答案】 A【解析】考查名词。由下文的PAID IN FULL，可知此处是写的词，选A 符合。第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C, 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was going home to India last

32、 year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from china,When India had not opened up its markers to the world, I carried suitcase loads of darkglasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now,Still ,her answer surprised me:“ Green tea,”As long as I can remember

33、 she didn t evenIndiandrinktea.I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My motherand her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonderdrug for all illnessesAt the turn of the century, China was not reallystrange countryH

34、ow things change And how soonfamiliarto the average Indian,It was aNow every town of any size seems to have a“ China Market” . And everyone is talking aboutChinaThe government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done Aminister once said that India must open the doors f

35、or more foreign investment（投资） and such astep would“ work wonders as it did for China” .But it s a two-way street, I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who havegone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile,all the IT majors are setting up a strongpresence in China,No wonder that

36、 trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hisabout us$15 billion for last year and us$20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments,No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian century as the two countries started on January I the

37、 Sino-Indian Friendship Year,（中印）But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.56 Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?A, she was tired of Indian teaB, she had a son working in China.C, she believed it had a curing effectD, she was fond of Chinese products,【答案】 C【解析】细节理解

38、题。由第五段的 -believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug forall illnesses可知他们认为中国茶能治好病，选C。57 What does the author mean bys a two“-wayitstreet in paragraph 10?A. China and India have different traffic rulesB. Tea trade works wonders in both India and ChinaC. Chinese products are popular in both C

39、hina and India,D. The exchanges between India and China benefit both【答案】 D【解析】 词义猜测题。由它上面的第九段The government of India has planned to send ateam to China to see - 可知双双开放，实现双赢，选58 What do we know about the Indian IT industry?A. It will move its head office to ShenzhenB. It is seeking further developmen

40、t in ChinaC. It has attracted an investment of US$15 billionD. It caught up with the US IT industry in2008.D 符合。【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。 由 a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore totrain in software. 可知印度领先，选B。59 In the text the author expresses_,A. his concern for his mother s healthB.

41、 his support for drinking Chinese green teaC. his surprise at China s recent developmentD. his wonder at the growth of India s IT industry【答案】C【解析】 推理判断题。由倒数后三段No wonder 可知作者对中国的发展，很惊奇，选C。其他不和句意。BWhat is Bay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyonecan trade prac

42、tically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes- the list goes on and onThe idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still

43、 a child, At high school, be became very interested in computer programming and aftergraduating from Tuft University in 1988, He worked for the next few years as a computer engineer.In his free time he startedBay as a kind of hobby, atfirst offering the servicefree by word ofmouth. By 1996 there was

44、 so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade（升级）and hebegan charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill. and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back. . Even in the great. com crashes of the late 1990s,abay has gone from strength to strength ,. It is

45、 now one of the ten most visited online shopping websiteson the InterneteBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is lake an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business:the world is your market place.

46、Of course for each item（商品） sold eBay gets a percentage andthat is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold60. We learn from the text that eBay provides people with_A. a way of buying and selling goodsB. a websit

47、e for them to upgradeC. a place to exhibit their own photosD. a chance to buy things at low prices【答案】 A【解析】细节理解题。 由第一段第二行People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods.可知人们借助于bay 来交易，选A 符合。61. Why did Peter create eBay after graduating from university?A. For funB. To make moneyC. For gathe

48、ring the engineersD. To fulfill a task of his company【答案】 A【解析】细节理解题。 由第二段的第四行In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby,可知他是为了娱乐，hobby 爱好，故选A.62. Fro m “ he has never looked back“ in Paragraph 2 we learn that peter_A. did not feel lonelyB. was always hopefulC. did not think about the pastD. became more and more successful【答案】 D【解析】句子理解题。 借助于上下文， 尤其是下句Even in the great. com crashes of the late1990