人教版七年级上英语Unit5知识点测试及答案

1、Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ballSection A一、疑难精析2. good 与 wellwell 和 good 都表示 “好 ”。但是 good 是形容词，用来修饰名词；而well 是副词，用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。如：She is a good painter. 他是一个好画家。She paints very well. 她画得非常好。Well done! 干得好 !(well 作形容词时只作表语，指指身体健康状况良好。I think he will get well. 我想他会好的。 I am quite well today. 我今天身体很好)但是在本

2、课中，well 表示语气词，相当于汉语中的“好 ”“ 那好 ”，表示说话的继续。如：Well, then she said 好；后来她说 ”表示惊讶、困惑等意思时为“啊 ”。Well作副词，修饰动词。如： Kate doesn ' t sing well, but she dances wel凯特唱歌唱得不 好，但她跳舞跳得很好。3. have 与 there be 句型的区别There be 是表示 “在某处存在某物”，而 have 则是表示所属的意思，即“拥有 ”，通常主语是人。我们来看两个句子：There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。I have

3、 many books. 我有很多本书。4. Let's句中的 let's 表示 “让我们 ”，这个句型表示说话人的建议，建议说话人和听话人一起去干某事情， 它是 let us 的缩写形式，但用 let us 表示的是说话人建议听话人让说话人干某事。例如：Let s go to school. 让我们到学校去。Let's play basketball. 让我们打蓝球去。Teacher Wang, let us read the book now. 王老师，让我们读课文吧。二、语法在线1. Do you have ？尔有 .吗？Yes, I do. 是的，我有。No,

4、I don 不，我没有。 t.Does he/she have'fth?/她有吗？Yes, she/he does. 是的，他有。No, she/he doesn 不，他没有。 t.在这里，do和does是助动词，主要在句子中用来帮助其它动词构成疑问式、否定式和强形式， 或构成时态、语态和语气，但它一般没有意义。所以， 在回答的时候，我们不能说：Yes, I have. 而只能说：Yes, I do.(1) do 是助动词，通常用在疑问句和否定句中，代替动词发生变化，而此时动词不发生变化。它通常没有意义。(2) Do 通常与 I, you, we, they 等第一人称和第三人称复数形

5、式连接。它还有一种变化形式：does。这种形式通常与 he, she等第三人称单数连用。(3) do构成一般疑问句的方式与be动词构成方式相同。在回答的时候我彳门也不能说：Yes,I have.而要说：Yes, I do.2. have v.有；吃；饮have是英语中很有用的动词，基本含义是有"”。如课文中的I have a soccer ball. have在he, she, it后面要变成has,即：一般现在时态第三人称单数形式。如 ：He has a basketball. Have当动词 有”的意思时，句式是： 陈述句:I have a nice bag.疑问句:Do you

6、 have a nice bag? Yes, I do/No, I don ' t.否定句:I don ' t have a nice bag.have与其它的词组合成词组、短语，就不表示有了，其意思与后面的名词接近。如：have classes （上课）;have breakfast（吃早饭）;have a good time（玩得高兴）;have sports（进行 体育活动）;have a day off（休假）等等。三、基础演练（一）根据要求写出单词1. no （同音异形词）3. do not （缩写形式）5. have （第三人称单数）7. do （第三人称单数）9.

7、 watch （第三人称单数）（二）翻译下列短语1. a sports collection2. boring （反义词）4. number （缩写形式）6. us （物主代词）8. her （代词主格）10. we （代词宾格）2. in English3. have a good time5. sounds interesting4. watch TV6. 我们的排球7.打篮球8.失/拾物招领（三）单项选择（）1 . you _a ruler?A. Do; hasB. Does; haveC. Do; haveD.Does; has（）2. Let's_ the map on th

8、e wall.A. look atB. seeC. watchD.look（）3. I can_ many things on the table.A. look atB. seeC. watchD.look（）4 . The question is not easy. It's very.A. difficultB. difficultyC. relatingD.not difficult（）5 . Let's playbasketball. I don't like playingchess at home.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, the

9、D. 1,1四、能力拓展（一）句型转换1. I have a nice book.（改为否定句）2. He likes his new room.（改为一般疑问句）3. We like our school.（对划线部分提问）4. She has a soccer ball.(改为否定句)5. Do your father and mother like sport?(做肯定回答)(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空1. This is my brother. (he) name is Zhang Ming .2. (do) she have a watch?3. My brother (play)

10、 sports every day .4. He ( not have )a soccer ball.5. Does Tom(have) an English book?(三)从方框中选出合适的词或词组完成下列句子do, does, don't,doesn't is, am, are, be.1. What Sue have? She has many sports things.2. Do you have some more paper? No, I.3. There two footballs and a volleyball in the basket.4. Let&#

11、39;s good friends.5. Card like sports. She thinks it's boring.(四)任务型阅读阅读短文判断句子对错My Favorite PictureI am a student. I go jogging every morning, and I go swimming twice a week. I spent a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games. I like football, volleyball, and ping pong. I am very good at foot

12、ball, so I play on the school team. After school, I like playing ping pong with my friend, Liu Ming. Liu Ming is not only good at sports but also good at his studies.阅读短文和句子，正确的写 T,错误的写F。1. I often go jogging in the morning.2. I go swimming once a week.3. I spend very little time playing ball games.

13、4. I like to go swimming in my free time.5. Liu Ming is interested in his studies but not good at sports.Section B1. interesting 和 interested(1) Interesting是冷人感兴趣的”之意，表示事物本身能使人发生兴趣。如：The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。It ' s an interesting story是很有趣的故事。(2)interested常表示某人对某事物感兴趣，多用 be interested

14、 in sth.句型。如： She is interested in the story.她对这个故事很感兴趣。说明：源于同一动词的现在分词和过去分词被用作形容时，一般都有这种区别，现在分词作形容词用时，表示事物本身具有 冷人.使人'：.之意，过去分词作形容词用时， 表示 主语对某事 感至U.。“常见的还有 exciting , excited , bored, boring , moving , moved 等。 修饰 interesting 用 very,修饰 interested M much, very much 和 very。2. every day 和 everyday(1

15、)every day作状语，意为 每天”。如：He reads newspaper every day.I play sports every day.(2) everyday用作形容词，意为 每日的，日常的“。在句中作定语。“如：Reading newspapers becomes one important part of his everyday life.看报成了他日常生活中的一个重要部分。3. many 和 much(1) many与可数名词的复数形式连用。可用在肯定句、否定句和疑问句中。如：I have many story-books. 我有许多故事书。Tom hasn '

16、; t many books.姆没有许多书。Dose he have many friends here?他在这有许多朋友吗？(2) Much是对量和程度而言，只能修饰不可数名词。如：He doesn ' t know much English懂得英语不多。Is there much ink in the bottle?瓶子里有许多墨水吗？4. them 和 they(1) them为人称代词宾格。在句中作宾语。如：She often helps them with their work.她常常帮助他们干活。(作动词的宾语)Mike is playing football with t

17、hem.迈克正在和他们一起踢足球(作介词的宾语)。(2) they是人称代词主格，在句中做主语。如：They have many books.他们有很多书。They are my good friends .他们是我的好朋友。5. sound n.声音；v.听起来；似乎名词:the sound of birds singing鸟儿歌唱的声音(2) sound作动词时为系动词，后接形容词作表语。His explanation sounds all right. 他的解释似乎有理。That sounds great!这听起来好极了 ！(3) Sound like + 名词：听起来像 Your id

18、ea sounds (like) a good one.你的想法听起来很好。(4)类似的系动词还有：100k (看上去)；smell (闻上去)；feel (感觉上去)等。如：You look smart today.你今天看上去很精神。二、典例剖析1. Let Tom ping-pong with us.A. playsB. playingC. playD. to play【解析】let sb.+ do sth.也某人做某事”.后面接的是无带to的动词不定式，故答案选C。2. His brother a new car.A. is havingB. don ' t have C. d

19、oesn ' t have D. doesn ' t has【解析】have作“有”讲时，不用进彳T时，排除 A. His brother是第三人称单数，否定式是 doesn;t have,故答案选 C。3. The window is .the wall, but the photo isthe wall.A. in , inB.in, onC.on, onD. on, in【解析】窗户在墙里面用“ in”；照片在墙上用“on”，故答案选Bo4. it here, Don't 一 it there.A. Bring, bringB.Bring , takeC.Take

20、, bringD. Take, take【解析】bring是”的意思；take是"拿走"的意思，故答案选 Bo三、基础演练(一)翻译下列短语2. 一堆运动收藏品 4.在电视上6.打排球8.乒乓球10.网球拍1.做运动3 .每天 5 .运动俱乐部7 .听起来很好9 .谢谢你（二）句型转换1. We have some nice pictures.（主语改为 he）2. Ann has a basketball.(改为复数句子)3. Li Ping has a Soccer ball.(变为一般疑问句) Li Ping a soccer ball?4. Does she hav

21、e a CD?(做肯定回答) , she.5. He has a baseball bat.(变否定句) He a baseball bat.6. You have a volleyball.( 一般疑问句) _you have a volleyball?7. The boy doesn ' t have a TV.定句) The boy a TV.8. She has a lot of work to do this week.(改为一般疑问句)9. We have a big TV set in our house.(改为否定句)10. Does she have any Engl

22、ish-Chinese dictionary?(作否定回答)(三)用所给单词的适当形式填空1. (do) you have a bat?2. Does Gina (have)a math book?3. (do)he have a basketball?4. (let) them play volleyball.5. My brother (do)have a notebook.6. She (play)sports every day.7. That sounds .(fun)8. My sister (have)five baseballs.9. -Do you have ball?-No

23、, we.(an do)10. -Does Tom (has)a computer?-Yes, he (do)四、能力拓展(一)从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话A. Yes, they do.B. No, he doesn't.C. No, we don't.D. Great! That sounds fun.E. No, I don't think so.1. A: Let's play soccer.B: 2. A: Do you have 70 tennis at school?B: 3. A: Do they like watching TV?B: 4.

24、A: Does Eddy like sports?B: 5. A: Do you and your friend play soccer every day?B: (二)完型填空Look at this girl, she is1 good friend.2 name is Cindy.She is3 .She is thirteen.My 4 is Liu Fang. I' m a Chinese girl. I am one 5earthan Cindy. We are in the same class.Cindy 6 a great sports collection. She

25、 has 7 tennis racket, three baseballs and five 8 . I have 9 sports collection. I only play soccer. Cindy and I both 10 sports after class every day. ()1. A. IB. meC. myD. a()2. A. SheB.HerC.MyD. His()3. A. an EnglishB.English girlC.EnglishD. England()4. A. friendB.fatherC.motherD. name()5. A. oldB.y

26、oungC.youngerD. smaller()6. A. isB.areC.hasD. have()7.A.oneB.twoC.threeD. four()8. A. basketballB.basketballsC.soccerD.baseballs()9. A. noB.notC.manyD. don ' t()10. A. doesB. playsC. playD. makeUnit 5单元训练(一()单项选择)1.your friend like English?A. DoesB. DoC. Is)2.our club, please!A . JoinB. Join inC

27、. Come)3. Let'sandfootball on the playground.DD.Has.Go()4.A . to go, to playB. go, playC. to go, playD. go, to playthey have any sports collections? Yes, theyA . Are, areB. Do, doC. Can, do.D.Do, can()5. -Does he play sports?-No, he. He only watches them TV.A. doesn ' t; in B. doesn ' t;

28、 on C. does; inD. does; on()6. - Does your brother any (任何的)baseballs?-Yes, he some.A. has; hasB. has; haveC.have; hasD.have; have()7. The music (肯乐)is .A. difficult. I like it.B. boringC.relaxedD relaxing()8. Let ' s playA. ancomputer games.B. /C. theD.a()9. Grace gives (给)some books,and we lik

29、e.A. we; itB. us; theyC.me; theyD.us; them()10. That musicA. is sound_ interesting.B.soundsC.does soundsD.is sounds（二）完型填空My name 11 Bill. I m ' 12 English boy. I ' m twelve. I ' enschooddstudent. Li Lei is my 13 . We ' re in thsame class. Here is a picture 14 his family. Look, this

30、is his 15. He is a policeman( 警察).His 16 is a teacher(老) of English. She is a good teacher. Bill has 17 sisters. 18 are twins(双胞胎).Their 19 are Fang Fang and Yuan Yuan. They have a cat(猫). We are good 20 too.()11 .A. am)12 .A. aB. isB. anC. areC. D. callD. the()13. A. brotherB. cousinC. friendD. tea

31、cher()14. A. atB. inC. ofD. for()15. A. parentsB. motherC. grandparentsD. father()16. A. parentsB. motherC. grandparentsD. father()17. A. aB. oneC. twoD. Three()18. A. SheB. HeC. WeD. They()19. A. nameB. namesC. family namesD. first name()20. A. familyB. parentsC. friendsD. names（三）阅读理解AHello, I am

32、Becky. I ' releven. I have a sister, but I don' have a brother. I like games. I sometimes (有时)play tennis with her. I collect 4 tennis rackets, and my sister has 2 rackets. I likeping-pong, too. I play ping-pong with my friends. Do you like games? Do you play sports everyday?()21. What is Be

33、cky?A. She is a student.C. We don ' t know.()22. What does Becky like?A. She likes her sister.C. She likes ping-pong.()23. Who does Becky play ping-pong with?A. Her sister B. Her classmates()24. Which one is right (正确的)?A. Becky ' s sister is eleven.B. Becky likes sports.B. She is a teacher.

34、D. She is an English girl.B. She likes her friends.D. She likes ping-pong and tennis.C. Her friendsD. No oneC. Becky has a sister, but no brother.t like pingng.B. She wants to find a pen friends.D. Becky only likes tennis, she doesn ）25. What does Becky want （想要）to do?A. She wants to write to her pa

35、rents.C. She wants to write a note.D. She wants to play tennis with you.BThe children often play football in the garden and sometimes break （打破） Mr. Black ' s windows. One afternoon Mr. Black is at home and reads a book. In a minute he closes his eyes and goes to sleep. At that time a little boy

36、 knocks at the door. Mr. Black opens the door and asks, “ Do you break my window again （再一次）? ”O Oh, no " says the, boyYour window is open this time and our football is in your room. May I get it please? ”B. in the parkD. in the garden windows.B. Mrs Black ' sD. Mr White ' s 's door

37、 ?（）26. The children often play footballA. in the street （街道） C. in the zoo （动物园）（）27. Sometimes the children breakA. Mrs White C. Mr Black ' s（）28. - Who knocks at Mr BlackA. A girl（）29. The childrenB. A boys football isC. A manMr Black ' s roomA. inB. onC. behindD. A womanD. near（）30. - Do

38、 the children break Mr Black' agwindowA. Yes, they do.B. No, they don . tC. Yes, we do.D. No, we don '. t（四）从方框内选择合适的词或词组填空does,don't,are, be, can31. What Sue have? She has many sports things.32. Do you have some more paper? No, I.33. There two football and a volleyball in the basket.34. Let's good friends.35. you spell your name, please?（五）书面表达根据表格，写出Tom的运动集锦。Tennis rackets70basketballs39baseballs79Soccer balls46volleyballs32参考答案：Section A三、基础演练（一）根据要求写出单词1. know 2. interesting 3. don ' 4. No. 5. has 6. our 7. does 8. she9. watches 10. us（二）翻译下列短语1 .运动收藏品2.用英语 3.玩得