词性转换解题技巧

1、、岀题方向1.岀题量最大，也是最难把握的方向一一同词根不同词类之间的相互转换 常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词动词、形容词动词、形容词名词动词形容词形容词动词形容词副词副词形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀， 灵活变通2. 最基本题型，必考方向名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1.复数代词考察方向：1.宾格2.形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3.反身代词可能岀现数词考察方向：1.基数词、序数词的拼写与互换2.分数可能岀现3. 简单题型，多练即可把握一一比较级最高级需要掌握：.比较级和最高级的变化方式2.比较级和最高级的辨识关键词4. 较难题

2、型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性 较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意二、解题技巧1. 形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2. 动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3. 系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用 副词修饰混淆4. 扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5. 注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题练习下吧！【基础题】1. Li Ping is good at. ( draw)2. Alice prefers

3、to do some. (shop)3. Mary is mysister and she is 2 yearstha n I . (old)4. Excuse me, what is theof this word? (mea n)5. All theof the game will be give n a n ice prese nt tomorrow. ( wi n)6. The video game machi ne is sothat all of us arein it. (in terest)7. We aretha nkful for all your help.(true)8

4、. Our life today is muchthan before. (good)9. December is themonth of a year. (twelve)10. Computers are beco ming more and morein our life.( use)11. " Don't play football in the street." The policema n shouted at the childre n. (an gry)11. Did you enjoyat yesterday's party? (you)12

5、. What is theof the parcel? (post)13. Every morning my gran dpa spe nds half an hourthe flowers. (water)14. Computers can work out problems fartha n huma n bein gs. (quick)15. Mary is theof three sisters. (old)16. The little girl plays pia no. (won der)17. Who was theof the high jump? (win)18. When

6、he was only 3 years old, he started hard with his father. (train)19. Now more and more are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)20. I found his pen under the table. (lose)21. Have you received Mary's ? (invite)22. Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two of bread. (loaf)23. We must

7、not only think .(we)24. The boy is sitting in his seat . (quiet)25. Today is his birthday. (eighty)26. Tom can throw than I (far)27. He started the piano at the age of four. (play)28. Children should do some housework. It is also a way of .(relax)29. "It is never too late to learn" is a Ch

8、inese .(say)30. Don't believe her. I can say that she did not tell us the . (true)31. It is raining . You must drive carefully. (heavy)32. My deskmate looks , for he failed in the English test. (happy)33. How he has got the first prize. (luck)34. The old lady looked at me. (angry)35. Many animal

9、s are so to us. (help)36. We are going to have a about this problem.(discuss)37. Don't take it away. It is an test paper.( correct)38. The famous can speak 3 languages. (science)39. These artists use things or men as their models. They draw pictures well. (real)40. My daughter looks much than he

10、r deskmate. (health)41. Some are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)42. The teacher the matter just now. ( discussion)43. All of you must hand in your after class. (paper)44. The weather report says it is . (cloud)45. Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the . (heavy)46. All of them are to t

11、heir new . (friend)47. I am not used to the weather here. It is . (change)48. He is a scientist. He comes from . (German)49. I know these over there quite well. (fish )50. We want to have a talk with your . (manage)51. Is it to collect stamps? (use)52. The old man likes to live in a place. Now he is

12、 sitting there . (quiet)53. Please help to the cake. (you)54. Our Chinese teacher has some papers .( correct)Keys:1. drawing be good at 短语中 at 后面加 doing2. shopping do shopping 固定表达3. elder, older 1)elder 指“年长的” ，常修饰人，用来表示出生顺序的前后和年龄的长幼，常作 定语，不可用于 than 引导的比较状语从句。例如： The elder sister gave her little si

13、ster an apple.2)older 指“年纪较大的，较老的，较旧的” ，修饰人或物都行。既可作定语，也可作表语，可 用于 than 引导的比较状语从句。例如： The older man in the photo is my grandfather.4. meaning meaning 是名词“意义”5. winners 本题应填 win 的名词，且是复数6.interesting ，interested interesting 用来修饰物“有意思的，有趣的” ， interested 用来修饰人 “人感到有兴趣的”7. truly “真地”修饰形容词用副词8. better 比较级的

14、用法9. twelfth 数词的基数词和序数词转换10. useful use 的形容词 useful11. angrily 修饰动词用副词12. yourself enjoy oneself 固定用法13. watering 考察 spend 的用法， spend sb. Some time doing sth.on sth.14. more quickly 比较级的用法15. eldest 最高级用法16. wonderfully 修饰动词用副词17. winner 词性转换18. training 动词转名词19. visitors 动词转换为名词，且要变复数20.lost lost 形

15、容词“丢失的”21.invitation invite 的名词22.loaves loaf 的复数要变 f 为 ves23.ourselves 考察反身代词24. quietly 修饰动词用副词25. eightieth 考察基数词和序数词的转换26. fartherfurther 考察 far 的比较级27. playingstart doing “开始做某事”28. relaxing of 加动词的 ing 形式29. saying“谚语”30. truly truth true 的副词是 truly ，名词为 truth31. heavily 修饰动词用副词32. happy look

16、在这里是联系动词，后用形容词修饰系动词33.luckily 副词修饰动词 got34. angrily 修饰动词 look at35. helpful so 副词修饰形容词 helpful36. discussion 考察 discuss 的名词37. uncorrect 反义词加反问词缀 un38. scientist 科学家39. real really 形容词、副词的用法40. healthier 考察 healthy 的比较级41. Germans 德国人复数直接加 s42. discussed 考察动词和时态43. papers 这里 paper 是 , 试卷 ? ，复数直接加 s ，作为 , 报纸 ?是不可数名词44. cloudy 考察名词转换为形容词45. heaviest 考察形容词最