荆州市2018年初中学业水平考试中考英语(word精编版)

1、荆州市 2018 年初中学业水平考试英语试题（25 分 ）I 、对话理解。（共 15 分，每小题1 分）听对话，根据你听到的内客从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。听第 1 段对话，回答第1 小题。1. How s the weather today?A.Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第 2 段对话，回答第2、 3 小题。2. What is Laura doing?A. Watching TV.B. Washing clothes.3. What time will they eat out?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30.听第 3 段对话

2、，回答第4 至 6 小题。4. What is in Mary s hand?A. A stamp.B. A letter.5. Who will receive the letter?A.Jack.B.Mary.6. Why did Mary want to send a written letter instead of an e-mail?A. She didn t have a computer.B. She didn t know how to sen-mdaeil.C. Listening to music.C. At 7:30.C. A computer.C.Li Ming.C.

3、 She wanted to show her Chinese handwriting.听第 4 段对话，回答第7 至 9 小题。7. What s the relationship between the twspoeakers?A. Twins.B. Friends.8. Where will they go this summer?A. Hong Kong.B.Beijing.9. How long will the coming trip last?A.15 days.B.10 days.听第 5 段对话，回答第10 至 12小题。10. Where does the conversa

4、tion probably take place?A. In Dave s home.11. What does Lucy think of DaveA. He is proud.12. What will the two speakers do next?A. Eat dinner.B. In Lucy s home. s son?B. He is successful.B. Visit the hotel.C. Cousins.C. Wuhan.C.7 days.C. In Dave s hotel.C. He is talented.C. Call Dave s son.听第 6 段对话

5、，回答第13 至 15小题。13. Which test did Julia pass?A. The road test.B. The English test.C. The written test.14. How many times did Julia fail the test?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.15. What did Julia do in order to get the driver' s license successfully?A. She took the written test again.B. She signed u

6、p for a driving school.C. She wanted to get some help from the man. n、短文理解。（共10分，每小题2分） 听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。16. Where was the old lady sitting?A. Under the tree in the park.B. Near the pool in the park.C. On the ground in the park.17. What happened to the old lady?A. Her leg was hurt.B.

7、 Her money was stolen.C. Her sweater was broken.18. Which of the following didn' t the old lady do?A. She shouted for help.B. She saw the man ' s face.C. She caught the man from behind.19. How did Tim find out the real criminal from among the three men in black wool sweaters?A. He called the

8、 other policemen in time.B. He asked the other policemen to close the park.C. He saw some white wool on the real criminal ' s black wool sweater.20. What can we learn from the story?A.If you are in trouble,you should try your best to run away.B.If your money is stolen,you should catch the man yo

9、urself.C. If you want to find out the truth,you should be careful enough.知识运用（20分）出、单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. 一Do you have any interesting news to tell us? No, much.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything22. 一 Kids often feel better in a happy family.That s true. A hap

10、py family provides a loving for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragementD. development23. 一I do feel a little about making a speech.Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feelA.angryB.disappointed C.nervous D.bored24. Can we walk across the road now?-No,we . We have

11、to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn ' tB.needn ' tC.shouldn ' t D.mustn ' t25. 一Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely26. There is always a smile on your face. Is

12、n ' t there any trouble in your life?Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.A.When B. Before C.UntilD.After27. We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?-You' d better signs around the school to tell all the stu

13、dents about that.A.make upB.put upC.set upD.show up28. 一 Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.C. come up e over toWhy not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?A. come outB. come along29. Could you please tell me ? He lives in WuhanA. wh

14、ere Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live30. I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup., Judy?-It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match before,A. What ' s upB. What ' s it likeC. What ' s b outD.

15、What ' s the resultIV、完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day,when a successful businessman opened the door of his car,a dog sleeping 31 his car suddenly came out and bit （咬）his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 32 he was not able to hit it. How angry he was !Upon 33

16、 his office,the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger（愤怒）on them.Gradually,the businessman ' s anger 34 the company.Why are you so't afThe businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, late today? ” The man5 , didn ' t go to the office

17、 to play soccer.I went to work. So don such stupid questions !”His wife was troubled about being shouted at36 . She turned her anger on their son whowas watching TV. This is all you do. You have no37 in studying! Turn off the TV now !"she shouted.The son became38as well. He walked out of his ho

18、use and saw a dog passing by. Hepicked up a stone and threw it at the dog 39. The dog ran away, barking（犬吠）in pain.Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on 40. Weshould learn to control our anger.31. A. onB. nearC. in front ofD. under32. A. althoughB.ifC. unlessD. s

19、o33. A. cleaningB. repairingC. fillingD. reaching34. A. ran intoB. came overC. spread throughD. rose up35. A. answeredB. shoutedC. repeatedD. said36. A. for no reasonB. after a whileC. in that caseD.by the way37. A. timeB.interestC. choiceD. attention38.A.relaxedB.lonelyC.upsetD.helpless39. A. angri

20、lyB. actuallyC. simplyD. painfully40. A. anotherB. any otherC. otherD. others阅读理解（40分）V、阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWe can help you plan your holiday ! Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Center.25 Green Street, Port Ceorge, Sunset Island Open every day except Su

21、nday.09 :00-17 :00We can help you find a hotel,choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more,Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00. Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island !Exciting n

22、ightlife !The clubs of Port Ceorge are open every night until 04: 00-the latest music every night! Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight.Make friends with our wildlife !At Rosetown Reserve,you' ll find wildhiatonly lives on SunseLIsland-get close to wild horses,deer and parrots. Easy wal

23、ks and a great teahouse !41. To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green Street .A. at 10:00 on SundayB. every day at 10:00C. every might until 04:00D. at 14:00 on Friday42. Where can tourists see wild horses,deer and parrots?A. On Lighthouse Island.B. At Rosetown Reserve.C. At Tourist In

24、formation Center.D.In the clubs of Port George.43. How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?A. By bicycle.B. On foot.C. By boat.D. By minibus.44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?A. You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.B. You can g

25、et some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre.C. You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port George.D. You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.45. Where can you most probably see the reading material?A. In a novel.B. In a fairy tale.

26、 C.In a travel guide. D.In an art magazine.In 1997,12-year-old American girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwean （津巴布韦人）Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didn' t realize at that time how theirhandwritten letters would change their lives.It all began as a school task. Everyone

27、in Caitlin' stoclahoosesaspeiposeddfrom another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic（异国的）and cool.Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwe ' worst slums（贫民窟）where they shared one room with anothe

28、r family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture.When Caitlin ' s first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wrote about their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealed more about his life and his letters started arriving writte

29、n on pieces of trash,Caitlin realized what the living conditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents,she began sending money with her letters$ 20 at a time. While th e money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Mfartin' sfamily and enabled him to pay his school fees.It l

30、asted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martin' s arrival in the United StatWith the help of the money from Caitli n' s parents later on,Martin finished his university and got his MBA from Duke University.Today,Caitlin and Martin aren' t only best friends,but they also sh

31、are their story in a bookcalled I Will Always Write Back . They want to encourage readers to look beyond their own lives and do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives.46. is from Zimbabwe?A. DukeB. CaitlinC. MartinD. Frank47. What does the underlined word“ revealed &quo

32、t; mean in Chinese?A.索要B.透露C.回顾D.检索48. Which is the correct order of the following events?a.They shared their story in a book.b. Caitlin ' s first letters reached Martin.c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe.d. Martin got his MBA from Duke University.A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. c-b-d-aD. c-d-b-

33、a49. According to the passage,which of the following is not TRUE?A. Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic and cool.B. Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe.C. Martin ' s family could get more food with Caitlin' s money in the letters.D. They had

34、 kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US.50. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. The Two Pen FriendsB. The Power of WritingC. The Special School TaskD. The Money in LettersCWhen it comes to shopping for clothes,my mother and I have always disagreed on

35、what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends,but my body size made it impossible. Whenmom told me something didn ' t suit me,or I needed a bigger size,all I heartthatansy body was wr

36、ong.To avoid arguments,we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged（ 订婚） last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse,my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. " You need a bigger sizehe said.”There was no bigger size.I tried to hold bac

37、k my tears（眼泪）.Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress,I saw tears in my momlook ' s eyes.beauti

38、ful! ” she toldNmthiing could have shocked me more.This one didn ' t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size,but my mother didnay that.She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn ' t buy a dress that day. We decided t

39、o see more.A few weeks later,we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.51. What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?A. She likes the clothes with zippers whil

40、e her mother doesn' t agree with her.B.In mom ' s opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes.C. She really wants to dress like he r friends,but her mom doesn ' t allow her to do so.D. She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understan

41、ding.52. Haw did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?A. Funny and surprised.B. Shocked and sorry.C. Proud and moved.D. Excited and scary.53. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?A.I couldn ' t shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom d

42、isagt53.1 felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for a wedding dress.C.I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thought it was scary.D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnng w ithtouttandbistioppi54. Which is the best word to describe the perfec

43、t fit for their shopping relationship?A. Missing.B. Embarrassing, C. Understanding. D. Encouraging.55. What ' s the main idea of the text?A. Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship.B. Tears sure the best way to end arguments between family members.C. Love is everything in

44、good communication between family members.D. Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.VI、阅读还原。（共l0分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能 用一次。Don't be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. 56 Last month, B

45、aidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing.57 Since then,companies like Tesla,Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. 58 They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind pe

46、ople to get around more easily.59 In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒）at the car's sensors传感 器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.The software that is used to direct the cars may not be saf

47、e enough. 60 When we use our computers or smart phones, they sometimes crash （ 崩溃） without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car,the results could he deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.A. At times,it may break down.B. Self-driving cars began to

48、develop in 2010.C. It might be one of Baidu 's self-driving cars.D. But self-driving cars have their own problems as well.E. And they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.读写综合（35分） 口、短文填空。（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内客（1个单词）或用括号内所络单词的正确形式填空（1-3个单词）或根据音标填词。World famous scientist Stephen Hawking（ 霍金）died 61 the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge,England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of 62 （great） scientists of his time. She also said,“ His achievements wjl