小学六级英语词汇全

1、格式 人称、主格所有格宾格我Imyme我们weourus你youyouryou你们youyouryou他hehishim她sheherher他们theytheirthem人称代词指示代词分类单数复数近指This这个These这些远指That那个Those那些二、指示代词三、疑问代词疑问代词用法说明例句who常用于提问人的、身份Who 'she?what常用于问事物或某人的活动What 'you father?where常用于问地点，意为“在哪里Where do you live?whose是who的所有格形式Whose bike is this?which在一定范围内的特指人活

2、物Which do you like?how常用于问情况“怎么样How tall are you?how many常用于问数量是“多少How many books are here?how much常用于问价钱是“多少How much is this bed?How about常用于问别人的感觉“好不好How about going to school?how old用于问年龄How old is your mother?四、不定代词代替或修 饰可数名 词代替或修 饰不可数 名词用法说明例句some般用于肯定句I have some bookany一般用于否认句、疑问句I don' t

3、 havea ny book. Do you have any book?manymuch用于修饰表示许多的可数 /不可数名词He has much mon ey,but he does n'thave many friend.日期英文写法周一Mondy周二Tuesday周三Wedn esday周四Thursday周五Friday周六Saturday周日Sunday天day周末weekend教师节Teacher'sDay一一一one二二二two-三three四：four五five六six七seve n八eight九nine十ten十-:eleve n十二:twelve十三:th

4、irtee n十四fourtee n十五fiftee n十六sixtee n十七seve ntee n十八eightee n十九nin etee n二十:twenty二十一twe nty-one三十thirty三十一thirty-one四十forty五十fifty六十sixty七十seve nty八十：eighty九十nin ety百hun dred第一first第二second第三third五、数字和日期元旦New Year国庆节Natio nal Day一月二月各种语法单词聚集三月 四月Jan./JanuaryFeb./FebruaryMar./MarchApr./April五月六月May

5、June动词现在进行时般现在时第二人称单数过去式Buy买buyi ngbuysbaughtClean清扫clea ningclea nsclea nedDrive开车drivi ngdrivesdrivedGo去goi nggoesgoneDo做doi ngdoesdoneHave 有hav inghashadClose 关clos ingclosesclosed动词现在进行时现 在分词般现在时第二人称单数过去式过去分词Open 开ope ningope nsopenedFind寻找findingfindsfou ndLive活，住livi ngliveslivedRead阅读read ing

6、readsreadSwim游泳swimmi ngswimsswamSing唱歌sin gi ngsingssangRide骑车ridi ngridesrodeTake买，带tak ingtakestookPut放putt ingputsputStop停止stppi ngstopsstopedRun跑步runningrunsranWait等待wait ingwaitswaitedLook 看look inglookslookedWash 洗washi ngwasheswashedWatch看电视watchi ngwatcheswatchedWear穿衣服weari ngwearswornWrit

7、e写字writ ingwriteswrote六年级英语语法知识汇总一、词类：1、动词：行为动词、be动词、情态动词。1行为动词原形、+s/es +ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下：2be动词a、 Am-was Is -was Are-were口诀：我用 am, 你用 are, is 用在他她它，所有复数全用are。b、肯定和否认句I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not)long. Hereyes are(not) small.c、一般疑问句 Am I ? Yes, you are. No, you ar

8、en' t. Areyou/they ? Yes,we/ they are.No,we/ they aren ' t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn' t.is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。3情态动词can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。不受其他任何条件影响2、名词这里强调两点：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was。如何加后缀：a. 般情况下，直接力口 -s,女口： book-books,

9、 bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-bedsb. 以 s. x. sh. ch结尾，力口-es,女口： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watchesc. 以“辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如：family-families, strawberry-strawberriesd. 以“ f或fe结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如：knife-knivese. 不规贝S名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoma n-policewome n,m

10、ouse-micechild-childre nfoot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish,people-people,Chin ese-Chi nese, Japa nese-Japa nese3、形容词包括副词形容词表示某一事物或的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。形容词和副词只有两种形式：原形和 +er。未作比拟的情况下就用原形，比拟时就 +er。两个重要特征：asas中间一定用原形，有than的时候一定+er。4、人称代词和物主代词人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性短名词性长形容词性短 名词性长第一人称 I me we us my mine o

11、ur ours第二人称 you you you you your yours your yours第三人称 he him they them his his their theirsShe her her hersIt It its its人称代词：有主格和宾格之分。一般动词前用主格，动词后用宾格。物主代词：有两类：形容词性物主代词短的和名词性物主代词长的一般看后面有没有名词，如有，就用形容词性物主代词短的；如无，就用名词性物主代词长的。5、数量词我们学过两类：基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少，而基数词用于表示次序，常在日期中出现。序数词的前面一般都加the。6、冠词有a、an、the。a

12、和an的区别：an用于元音音素一般就是元音字母aeiou前，a用于辅音音素前。二、否认句：be 动词am、is、are、was、were+not、情态动词can、must、should+ not、助动词do、does、did+ not如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否认句：1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后 + n ot。3、如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词 + n ot。分四个步骤：1肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的， 要加上去，位置在主语某 人或某物后，动词前。2确定助动词用do、does还是did，根据句中动词，动词是原形 的助

13、动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用 does,动词用 过去式的助动词就有did。3在助动词后加not。4原句中动词假设发生变化就要恢复成原形。强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。三、一般疑问句。如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否认句：1、看句中有无be动词，如有，把be动词提到句首即可。2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，把情态动词提到句首即可。3、如上述二者都没有，就应把助动提到句首。分四个步骤：1肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的， 要加上去，位置在主语某 人或某物后，动词前。2确定助动词用do、does还是did，根据句中动词，动词是原形 的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就

14、用 does,动词用 过去式的助动词就有did。3把助动词后提到句首。4原句中动词假设发生变化就要恢复成原形。强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。四、特殊疑问句。表示疑问，有疑问词在开头，答复有很多种可能 常用疑问词：疑问词意思用法When什么时间问时间What time什么时间问具体时间，如几点钟Who谁问人Whose谁的问主人Where在哪里问地点Which哪一个问选择Why为什么问原因What什么问东西、事物What colour什么颜色问颜色What about。怎么样问意见What day星期几问星期几What date什么日期问日期What for为何目的问目的How。怎样

15、问情况How old多大年纪问年纪How many多少数量可数名词问数量How much多少钱；多少数量不可数名词问多少钱或数量 不可数How about。怎么样问意见How often多久问频率How long多长时间问时间长度How far多远问多远；多长距离五、祈使句表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事。肯定祈使句一定是以动词原形开头有时有please，否认的祈使句一定是don' t加动词原形开头有时有 please。把祈使句改为否认句只需在动词前加don' t即可。六、时态1、一般现在时1一般现在时中的be动词：一般用原形：am is aream用于第一人称单数I； i

16、s用于第三人称单数he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben hissister等；are用于第二人称单数you和所有复数包括第一人 称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they和其他复数，如 the children 、 his parents 等。2一般现在时中的动词:第一种情况：主语是第三人称单数he she it和其他，如Helen、her cousin 等，动词后一般力口 s或 es。第二种情况：主语不是第三人称单数，动词都用原形。4一般现在时判断依据如何判断一个句子是一般现在时： be 动词是 am、is、are动词用原形或加s、es没有时间状语或有 usually、o

17、ften、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间2、一般过去时1一般过去时中的be动词：一般用过去式：was werewas用于第一人称单数I和第三人称单数he she it和其他人 名或称谓，女口： Ben、his sister等；were用于第二人称单数you 和所有复数包括第一人称复数 we、第二人称复数you;第三人称 复数they和其他复数，如thechildren、 his parents 等。2一般过去时中的动词：一般只有一种情况：+ed这里强调一点，和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是第几人称，也不管是单数和复数都加ed。4一般过去时判断依据如何判断一个句子是一般过

18、去时： be 动词是 was、were动词加ed有表示过去的时间状语现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有:just nowa moment agolast nightlast weekendthree days agotwo weeks agofive years agothis morni ng3、般将来时1构成形式:yesterdaylast weeklast yearlast monthBe goi ng to +动词原形，will +动词原形2一般将来时表示动作即将发生或某人打算做某事。3句中往往有 tomorrow、soon、next week 等词。4、现在进行时1构成形式:Be动

19、词+动词的ing形式这里强调一点，两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时2现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。3有用的依据: 一个句子中既有be动词，又有动词，且动词加了 ing <->该句是 现在进行时4句中往往有now、look、listen等词。动词过去式、现在分词的不规那么变化：be 是was, werebeingbegin 开始beganbeginningbuild 建筑builtbuildingbuy 买boughtbuyingcan 能could无come 来camecomingcopy 拷贝copiedcopyingdo 做diddoingdraw 画dr

20、ewdrawingdrink 喝drankdrinkingdrive 驾车drovedrivingeat 吃ateeatingfeel 感觉feltfeelingfind 找寻foundfindingfly 飞flewflyi ngforget 忘i己forgotforgettingget 得至 Ugotgett inggive 给予gavegivinggo 去wentgoinggrow 成长grewgrowinghave 有hadhav inghear 听heardhearingkeep 保持keptkeep ingknow矢口道-knewknowinglearn 学习learnt, lea

21、rnedlearninglet 让letlettingmake 做mademak ingmay可以might-无mea n意思meant -meaningmeet见面metmeet ingmust必须must-无put放putputt ingread 读readread ingride 骑roderidi ngring 响rangringingrun跑ranrunningsay 说:saidsay ingsee看见sawsee ingsing唱歌sangsin gi ngsit 坐satsittingsleep睡觉sleptsleep ingspeak讲话-spokespeaki ngspe

22、nd化钱spe ntspe ndingstand站立stoodsta ndingsweep清扫sweptsweep ingswim游泳swamswimmi ngtake拿到tooktak ingteach 教taughtteachi ngtell讲述toldtelli ngthink思考thoughtthi nkingwill意愿-would无write 与wrotewritiClass:Name:()1. Good morning!A. Morni ng !B.Hello !C.Hi !()2. Nice to see you again !C.How do you doA. How are

23、 you ?B.Nice to see you , too .()3.Good ni ght,mom !C.Good evening .A. Night !B.Good night !()4.How do you do ?A. How are youB. Fin e,tha nks .C. How do you do)5.HowmanystorybooksdoyouhaveA.I have 10.B. I can see 10.C. Thirty yua n.)6.Do you have new teachers?A.Yes,we do .B.Yes,we don ' t.('

24、s your art teacher ?A.Mr Zhu.B.Miss Zhu.C.Yes,we have .('s he like?stro ng . B.Yes,he is. C.Mr Zhu.()9.ls your En glish teacher young?A.No,she isn ' t.B.Yes,she is .()10.name ?' s her name ?s tall.' s tall andC.No,she is.?' s your name ?' s she( )11.I like Chin ese,math and E

25、n glish.A.What classes do you like?B.What do you like?C.What are you like( )12.We have En glish and P.E.B.What do you haveA.What do you have on Mon daysC.What do you have on Mon day?()13.It ' s Monday.C.What day is todayA.What is it today ? B.What day is it today()14.A.What do you doI watch TV a

26、nd do my homework.B. What do you do in Mo ndays?C. What do you do on Sun days()15.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look !C.Here you are .()16.OurmathteacherisCan adaC.have're)19.My P.E.teacher isC.very)20.There areC.eight)21.There areC.twelve)22.Iofte nwatchTVC.at)23.1 like P.E.I don &#

27、39;C.so)24.Thisisapple.Itisred apple.A.a , aB.a n,anC.a n.六年级英语测试题Class:Name:)1. How are you ?A.Fin e,tha nks.B.Yes,it is.C.How are you ?)2. Nice to meet you !A.Fin e,tha nk you.B.OK.C.Nice to meet you ,too !)3. How do you go to school ?A.I go to Can ada by pla ne. B.I go to school by bike.C.What ab

28、out you ?)4.HowdoyougototheUSA ?A.I usually go to school by bus. B.I go to En gla nd by ship.C.I go by pla ne.)5.My home is near thepost office.C.See you the n!A. Where is your home ? B.OK.)6. See you at 2 o ' clock.A.See you the n !B.The fifth floor.s easy.)7.'s not far.B. HowC.Sure.can I g

29、et to Zhon gsha n Park ?)8. Where is the hospital?A.Next to the cin ema.B.Tha nk you .'re welcome.)9.Excuseme ,istherecin eman earhere ?A.Yes,there is .B.No,itnot far.'s near the post office.)10.?It ' s near the postoffice.A.Yes,there is .B.No,itnot far.C. Where is the library?)11.It 

30、9; s next to the hospital.A. Where is the cin ema ,please ?B.Is it far ?C.Go straight.()12. How can I get to the hospitals next to the hospital.B. You can go by the No.201 bus. C.Tha nk you.()13.Tha nk you .A.Thank you .B.OK.' re welcome.()14. How can I get to the museum?A.Go straight.Then turn

31、left.B.Thank you .' s east of the cinema .()15. Where is the post office ?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .' s east of the cinema .)16.Whatareyougoi ngtoevening ?' m going to the cinema .school on foot.C.Yes,it is.)17. Is it far ?A.No,it is .B.Yes , it is .)18.)19.I gotoschoolby

32、C.get)20. Can I go)21.HowcandothisB.I go toC.Yes,it isn' t.C.HowB.C.o nB.getC.for)22.me.A. ExcuseB. HowC.n ext)23.birthday to you !A. AfterC.First)24. The hospital isthe left.A. atC.on)25.C.When四年级英语测试题Class:Name:( )1.Good afternoon !A.Hello!B.Hi ! C.Afternoo n !( )2.Nice to see you aga in !A.Ho

33、w are you ? B.Hello ! C.Nice to see you , too.( )3.Good ni ght,moom !A.Good evening !B.Good n ight ! C.Night !( )4.How are you ?A.Fi ne,tha nk you .B.I am 10.C.Ni ne .( )5.How do you do ?A.Fi ne ,Tha nk you . B.How are you ? C.How do you do ?( )6.How old are you ?A.How are you ? B.l am 11.()7.? I ha

34、ve 23.A.How many books do you have ?C.How many book do you have ?()8.? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ?C.How many light can you see ?( )9.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are . B.Look!()10.? 50 yuan.A.How much is this schoolbag ? B.How many is this schoolbag ?C.l have 11.B.How many books can you see?B.How many lights can you see ?C.Sure.Here are you .C. How much are this schoolbag ?('s my seat ?' s near the door. ' s on the door. &#