2018-2019学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题(七)

1、双峰一中2019年高一上学期入学考试英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项1. Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.AttendameetingB.Seethemanager.C.Dosometranslation2. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AphotoB.AzooC.Ananimal3. Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buysomeflowers.B.BookahotelC.Takeawalk4. Howdoesthewo

2、manfindJimsstudyingmethod?A.StrangeB.Worrying.C.Unusual5. Whichfloorarethespeakersonnow?A.ThesixthB.TheseventhC.Theeighth第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.ToorderamealB.TofindhiswalletC.Tocheckthebill7. Howmuchmoneywasleftafterthemanpaid?A.$

3、30B.$470C.$500请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefirstmovie?A.It'sfrightening.B.It'sboringC.It'sfunny9. Whatmoviewillthespeakerswatchtonight?A.ThePostB.RedSparrowC.Paddington2.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Whichplaceisinneedofcleaners?A.Thebusinessbuilding.B.ThemiddleschoolC.Thebigmark

4、et11. Whatdoesthemansayaboutthejobinthezoo?A.Thepayisgood.B.ThehoursarelongC.Thetaskishard.12. Whatdoesthemanplantodonextterm?A.LookforajobB.BecomeatourguideC.Focusonhisstudy.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Howoldisthemannow?A.19B.25.C.35.14. Howdidthemanlearntoplaythegamefirst?A.Fromhisbrother.B.Fromhisfrien

5、dC.FromtheInternet15. HowdidthemanfeelwhenheheardHearthstone?A.InterestedB.DisappointedC.Surprised16. Whatwillthespeakersprobablydoafterwards?ADownloadagame.BPlayagameC.Introduceagame请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Whataretheoldtablesusedfor?A.KeepingthemagazinesB.StoringoldbooksC.Placingthecomputers18. What

6、canstudentsdoatthestudydesksnow?A.UsetheprintersB.MaketelephonecallsC.UsetheInternet19. Howlongcanstudentskeeplibrarybooks?A.FortwomonthsB.ForsixweeksC.Forthirtydays20. Howdidstudentsusetorenewabook?A.ByphoneB.InpersonC.Bye-mail.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、RC和D四个选项中,选出最佳

7、选项。ATopHotelsinSydneyShangri-LaHotelSydneyThehotelislocatedintheRocksDistrict,acharminghistoricareanorthoftheCentralBusinessDistrictandnorthwestofCircularQuay.It'sonlya9-minutewalktotheSydneyOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Thehotelhasseveralmeetingrooms.Ithastwobars,tworestaurants,apeacefulin

8、doorpool,andamodernfitnesscenter.Italsooffersfreelaundry(洗衣)andbabysittingservice.The565roomsarethemostspacious(宽敞的)inthecity.FreeWiFiisprovided.RydgesSydneyAirportHotelSituatedinMascot,thishotelis4.6kmfromMarrickvilleMetroandabout10kmawayfromtheUniversityofSydneyandMarrickvilleMarket.Thissmoke-free

9、hotelhasarestaurant,a24-hourhealthclubandacoffeeshop.Italsohasa24-hourbusinesscenter,whichprovidesbusytravellerswithan"officeawayfromtheoffice".All318roomsofferfreeWiFiandfreewiredInternet.TheTankStreamLocatedinSydneyCentralBusinessDistrict,thishoteliswithina10-minutewalktoPittStreetMall,I

10、t'snotfarfromSydneyOperaHouseandSydneyHarbourBridge,about20minuteswalk.Arestaurant,agymandacoffeeshopareavailableatthishotel.Italsohasaparkinglot(feerequired).All280soundproofroomshavefreeWiFiandcoffeemakers.QTSydneyLocatedinSydneyCentralBusinessDistrict,thishotelisabouta15-minutewalktoSydneyOpe

11、raHouse.3restaurantsandahealthclubareavailableatthissmoke-freehotel.Ithascarparkingfacilities(chargesapply).All200soundproofroomshavefreeWiFi.Forabitofentertainment,flatscreenTVscomewithdigitalchannels.21. WhichhotelisthenearesttotheSydneyOperaHouse?A.QTSydneyB.Shangri-LaHotelSydneyC.TheTankStreamD.

12、RydgesSydneyAirportHotel22. WhatisthespecialaboutRydgesSydneyAirportHotel?A.Itoffersofficeservice.B.Ithasacoffeemakerineachroom.C.Itprovideslaundryservice.D.IthasthebestrestaurantinSydney.23. Whatcanwelearnaboutthehotelsmentionedinthetext?A.TheyhavesmokeareasB.TheyhavesportingfacilitiesC.Theyhavefre

13、eparkinglotsD.TheychargetheInternetusers.BTowriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant（相关的）andfresh.Forastart,alltheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingandgrammar,butalsothefacts.Anymistakesthatappearinastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.Forexample,ifanewspapersaidtha

14、tYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,itwouldbewrong.Hewasn'tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecauseofthatmistake.Anewsstoryisnotonlycorrect,butalsorelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensnearthem.ThatiswhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensatyourschoolthanatAme

15、ricanschools.ItisalsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon'ttalkaboutmuchnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwanttoreadaboutnewsthathappensthatday.Youdon'twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Haveagoodlookatournewspa

16、perandseeifitisfullofgoodnews.Youcantrywritinganewsstoryforournewspaperlikearealreporter.24. Thewritermentionsmainfactors（因素）tomakeanewsstoryreallygreat.A.TwoB.threeC.fourD.Five25. Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thecorrectinformationinastoryincludesA. translation and factsC. spelling, grammar and fac

17、tsB. spelling and pronunciationD. listening to English morein26. Accordingtothewriter,newspaperinLiaochengshouldtalkmuchaboutnewsA.LiaochengB.HongKongC.ShanghaiD.Beijing27. Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.whytobeagoodreporterB.wheretofindinterestingnewsC.whentochooseagoodnewspaperD.howtowriteagreatnews

18、storyCMostyoungpeoplelikesomeformsofphysicalactivities.Itmaybewalking,cycling,swimming,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekindoffootball,hockey,golfortennis.Itmayalsobemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaresomanypeople,menandwo

19、men,willingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentisprobablycausedbythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure（闲暇；悠闲；安逸；空闲时间）.Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Itis

20、thisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.Wemightthinkthatonebigdifferencebetweenmountaineeringandothermorefamiliarsportsisthatmountaineeringisnota"teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Itistruethatthereareno"ma

21、tches"between"teams"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Themountainclimbersknowthattheymayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Theyhavetofighttheforcesofnature.Theirsportsrequirehighmentalandphysica

22、lqualities.28. Whatisinvolvedinmountaineering?A.Cold.B.Hardship.C.RiskD.Alloftheabove.29. Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhymountaineeringisasportandnotagameliesin.A.LeisureB.freedomfromman-maderulesC.physicalactivitiesD.uniforms30. Whatdoesthesentence"Weshouldbemistakeninthis."（Para.4）mea

23、n?A. Wehavedonesomethingwrong.B. Itiswrongthatmountaineeringisnotateamgame.C. Itisrightthatmountaineeringisnotateamgame.D.Therearenoman-maderulesforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.31. Whichofthefollowingistrue?A. Mountaineerscompeteagainsteachother.B. Mountaineerscompeteagainstotherteams.C. Mountaineersc

24、ompeteagainstinternationalstandard（标准）.D. Mountaineerscompeteagainstnature.DTherearealwaystimeswhenyourchildrengetboredwithstudying.Therearealsomomentswhenyouarelookingforsomethingeducational,yetfunnyandeasytodowithyourfamily.Withfewthingsandevenlesspreparation,youcaneasilyentertain（娱乐）andeducateyou

25、rchildren.Doyoureadanymagazineswithpictures?Keepthem.Theycanmakeafunnyfamilygame.Sitwithyourchildrenandlookatthepictures.Youcancutoutinterestingpicturesandaskyourchildrentolay（放置）themout.Useasmanypicturesorwordsaspossible.Forexample,ifitisapictureofabook,cutitout.Evenifitisanaction,suchaswashingclot

26、hes,cutitout.Trytogetasmanydifferentpicturesaspossible.Inthisgame,youaregoingtousethepicturestoletyourchildrenmakeuptheirownstories.Thentakeanykindoftable,eventhekitchentable,andletyourchildrenlayoutthepicturesanywaytheywish.Theydon'tneedtouseallofthem,justasmanyastheywant.Aftertheyhavelaidoutth

27、epictures,havethemtellastory.Ifsomepicturesdon'tmatchtheirstories,don'tusethem.Iftheyfindadifferentpicturetoputanotherparttotheirstory,letthemdoit.Themorepicturesyouhave,themorecreativity（创造力）willcomefromyourchildren.32. What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A. Howtoeducatechildrentolookatpictures

28、athome.B. Howtoentertainyourchildrenbycollectingpictures.C. Howtoeducatechildreninaninterestingandeasywayathome.D. Howtotellstoriesforyourchildrenathome33. Ifparentswanttoplaythisgamewiththeirchildren,theyhaveto.A.collectmagazineswithpicturesB.preparealotofthingsforthegameC.tellasmanystoriesaspossib

29、leD.layoutthepicturesfortheirchildren34. Afterthepicturesarecutout,childrenshould.A.asktheirparentsquestionsB.makeupthestoryC.layoutthepicturesD.changethepictures35. Whenchildrenplaythisgamewiththeirparents,theyshould.A.cutpicturesoutofmagazinesorbooksB.readbooks,magazinesorwashclothesC.makeupstorie

30、saboutthepicturesD.makeupstorieswiththehelpoftheirparents第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youshouldmakedetailedplansbeforeyoustartacampingtrip.36.SelectinganappropriatetentThesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldcarefullyconsiderwhenchoosingatent.Whendeterminingthesizeofy

31、ourtent,youshouldtakeintoaccount（考虑）thenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip.37.Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.38Whilecamping,youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdoorwork.Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangementforfoodpreparation.Yousho

32、ulduseatwo-burnerstovetodoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplicityincookingandusevegetablesandready-madefoodduringyourtriptominimize（使减少到最低程度）cookingtime.Adequate（充足的）sleepAllcampersshouldhaveadequatesleepduringthenight.Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothestofeelcomfortableeno

33、ughtosleepduringthenight.39.Extraairmattresses（气垫）maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfortable.40.Bearthesecampingguidelinesinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.A. ImportanceoffoodB. TakehealthyfoodwithyoutomeetyourdemandsduringthetripC. Whenbuyingasleepingba

34、g,checkwhetheryoufeelcomfortableinitD. ThebestcampingtripsareenjoyedbythosepeoplewhopreparethebestE. Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon'thaveagoodsleepingbagF. ThereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipmentG. Justfollowthesesimplecampingguidelinestomakeyourtripsafeandrewa

35、rding第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、日C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto41badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof42butnothingworked.Icametobelievet

36、hatIcoulddonothingaboutmy43.WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme44.Ididn'twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis45weightanymore.Thatyear,I46aseminar（研讨班）wherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher47storyshehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25000forhomelessc

37、hildren.48 byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal（痊愈）,theWorldHeals49.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00050amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombination（结合）ofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld51meastheperfectsolution.52 Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould53thes

38、amedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe54hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright55.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan56infromhundredsofpeople.Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsulted（咨询）withaphysician（内科医生）,I

39、hiredafitnesscoach.andIbegantoeatsmalland57meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivation（动力）toexercise58.Ayearlater,I59mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI'vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis60andenormous（巨大的）.41. A.addB.mixC.killD.share42. A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dis

40、hes43. A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight44. A.temporarily（临时地）B.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly45. A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low46. A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned47. A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science48. A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.AffectedD.Disturbed49. A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom50. A

41、.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof51. A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck52. A. AsB. UntilC. IfD. Unless53. A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside54. A.excitementB.joyC.angerD.fear55. A.row（一排）B.hallC.path（道路；小道）D.street56. A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping57. A.heavyB.fullC.expen

42、siveD.healthy58. A.regularlyB.limitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly（随意地）59. A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped60. A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peaceful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PlentyofpeopledreamofgoingtoMars.61differentfromthosepeople,13-year-oldAlyssaCarsonhasbeenworking

43、62（happy）forthatdreamsincetheageof4,accordingtoanewreportwhich63.（make）bytheBBCnotlongago.AlyssatellstheBBC,"Ihope64（go）toMarsbecauseitisaplacethatnoonehasbeen65before.Iwanttotakethatfirststep."AccordingtotheBBC,she66（attend）USA'sthreeworldspacecampssofar.Herfather,BertCarson,tellstheB

44、BCthatAlyssaplanstobeonthefirstlongjourneytoMarswhichisexpectedtotakeplacein67yearof2033."Weareproudofher,"hesays,"Wehavethenextsixteen68（year）toplanout."OneofthoseplansisAlyssaattendingtheInternationalSpaceUniversity.Ofcourse,Alyssa'sdreamcouldcomewith69（big）sacrifices（牺牲）th

45、anothers.IfAlyssagoestoMars,maybe70isverydifficultforhertoreturntoEarth.Still,herfathersays,"Ifthat'stheonlychoiceshehas,shewantstogo."Alyssaagrees.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）IfinallygotbackfromtheUnitedStatesasanexchangestudent.Theplanelandedsafeattheairport,whichmyp

46、arentsandmysisterwereanxiouslywaitingforme.Aftertakemyluggage,Ihurriedtotheexittomeetthem.Assoonaswearrivehome,IstartedunpackingmysuitcasestofindthatIboughtformyfamily.Suddenlyoneofthebookcaughtmyeye.IrealizedthatIforgottoreturnbeforeIlefttheschool.Thinkingforthelittlewhile,Ifinallyfoundasolution.Im

47、mediately,Iwrotealettertoapologizeformyfaultandsincerelyexpressedwithmygreatregret.Withtheletterenclosed,Imailedthebookbackfromtheschool,hopingitwouldgettheresoon.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的美国网友Jack用QQ和你聊天。他说最近的学习令他疲倦，不知道如何消除疲劳、放松身心。请你根据下面几点提示写一段英语短文来安慰他,希望能为他的生活增添一些乐趣。内容要点:1. 注意保持饮食平衡,多吃糖、维生素(Vitamin)

48、C、维生素B,多喝水;2. 常参加社交活动,多与人们交流;3. 常参加运动,与朋友一道外出野餐、游泳或跑步;4. 用温水洗澡,促进(promote)全身的血液循环(bloodcirculation);5. 养成早睡早起的习惯,不要熬夜。注意：词数:100左右DearJack,Bestwishestoyou.Yours,LiHua2019年高一下学期入学考试英语试题参考答案1-5CAABC6-10BBACA11-15ACBAA16-20BACBB21-23BAB24-27BCAD28-31DBBD32-35CACC36-40GFACD41-45CADCB46-50ABCAD51-55DABDC5

49、6-60BDABC61. But62.happily63.wasmade64.togo65.to66.hasattended67.the68.years69.bigger70.it短文改错：safe改为safelywhich改为wheretake改为takingarrive改为arrivedthat改为whatbook改为booksreturn后加itthelittlewhile的the改为a去掉expressed后的withfrom改为toOnepossibleversionDearJack,Youaresufferingfromthetirednessfromyourstudy.Don&#

50、39;tgetmuchworriedaboutit.HereIwillgiveyousomeusefuladviceonyourremovingthetiredness.Ihopeyouwillrelaxyourselfandlivehappilyeveryday.First,you'dbettermaintainabalanceofdiets.Eatmoresugar,VitaminC&Banddrinkmorewater.Then,it'sbettertotakepartinsomesocialactivitiesandcommunicatewithmorepeop

51、le.Next,domoresports,suchasgoingoutforapicnic,swimmingandrunningwithyourfriends.Besides,takeashower/bathwithwarmwatertopromotethebloodcirculation.Last,formthegoodhabitofgoingtobedandgettingupearly,anddon'tstayuptoolate.Bestwishestoyou.Yours,LiHua听力材料(Text1)M:Hi,Laura.Couldyoutranslatethispaperfo

52、rme?Themanagerneedsitby4pm,butIhavetoattendameetingnow.W:Allright.Illdoitrightaway.(Text2)W:Itooklotsofphotoswhenwewenttothezoo.Hereisthebestone.M:Itsagoodphotobutyoucanhardlyseethemonkeybecausetheelephantisstandinginfrontofit.(Text3)M:Excuseme.Madam,arethereanyflowershopsnearby?W:Yes.Thereareafewfl

53、owershopsonthisstreet.Thenearestoneisaboutaten-minutewalkaway.Itsontheleftofahotel.(Text4)W:Sam,dontyouthinkJimworkstoohard?M:Whatmakesyouthinkso?W:Hesalwaysstudyingandheneverplayswithothers.Hellfallillifhestudieslikethat.(Text5)W:Excuseme,ImlookingforMrPitt.M:Oh,heisnotonthisfloor.W:WherecanIfindhi

54、m,please?M:Heisontheseventhfloor.Godownthestairsandturnleft.(Text6)M:Excuseme.Didyouseeawalletonthetablejustnow?W:Haveyoulostyourwallet?M:Yes.Iwaseatingatthistable.Iremembertakingmoneyoutofmywallettopaythebill.W:Whatisyourwalletlike?M:It'sblackandquitenew.Therewerefivehundreddollars,butIpaidthir

55、tydollars.Oh,therewasapictureofmywifeinit.W:SoIguessthiswalletisyours.ButitwasntonthetablewhenIcametoeathere.Ifounditontheground.M:Oh,manythanks.(Text7)W:Dontyourememberwhatweregoingtodotonight?M:Wellgotoseeamovie.W:Right.Whatmoviearewegoingtosee?M:Letscheckthesite.Here,wecanseeRedSparrow.It'ssa

56、idtobeaverygoodmovie.W:Sorry,butI'vealreadywatcheditwithmysister.Itisafrighteningfilm.M:ThentheresThePost.It'saboutamailman.W:Sorry,butIdontlikewatchingsuchboringmovies.Letswatchafunmovietonight.Iwanttohaveagoodlaugh.M:ThenletswatchPaddington2.W:Iloveit(Text8)W:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Well,Iwanttofindapart-timejobinthecomingvacation.W:OK.Uh,letmesee,thereareseveralpart-timejobsforyoutochoose.Cleanerinabusinessbuilding,teacherofamiddleschoolstudent,salesmaninNo.1Marketandguideinazoo.Whichonedoyouprefer?M:Couldyoupleasetellmemoreaboutthejob