初中英语 特殊疑问句

1、2021/3/91特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 Grammar定义：定义：是以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问是以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的句子，也称的句子，也称wh-问句。问句。构成：构成： 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句一般疑问句 (be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语+其他）其他）注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序。语序则用陈述句语序。2021/3/92疑问词疑问词含义含义例句例句What(color)(food)“什么什么”用来用来询问事询问事物物Whats his favorite food? 他最喜欢的食物是什么他最喜欢的

2、食物是什么? What color do you like?What food do you like?who“谁谁”用来询用来询问某人问某人的身份的身份Who is your English teacher?谁是你的英语老师谁是你的英语老师? My English teacher is Ms. Li. 我的英语老师是李老师。我的英语老师是李老师。2021/3/93where“哪里哪里”用用来提问地点来提问地点Where is your schoolbag? 你的书包在哪里你的书包在哪里? Its on the desk. 在书桌上。在书桌上。why“为什么为什么”用来询问原用来询问原因因Wh

3、y do you like basketball? 你为什么喜欢打篮球你为什么喜欢打篮球? Because its fun. 因为有趣。因为有趣。when“何时何时”用用来询问时间来询问时间When is your brothers birthday? 你弟弟的生日是什么时候你弟弟的生日是什么时候? Its on September 15th. 9月月15日。日。2021/3/94how“怎么怎么”对某人对某人/某情况提问某情况提问How are you? 你好吗？你好吗？Im fine, thanks. 很好，谢谢。很好，谢谢。how old “多大多大”，用来，用来询问年龄询问年龄How

4、old is your cousin? 你表妹多大了？你表妹多大了？2021/3/95how much “多少钱；多少多少钱；多少”用来询问价格用来询问价格或不可数名词的或不可数名词的数量数量How much are the pears? 这梨多少钱这梨多少钱?How much rice do you want? 你想要多少米饭你想要多少米饭? how many“多少多少”用来询用来询问可数名词的数问可数名词的数量量How many pens do you need? 你要几支钢笔你要几支钢笔? 2021/3/961. A: _ do you like history? B: Because

5、its interesting. 2. A: _ likes math? B: Eric does.3aFill in the blanks with what, who, or why. 答语表示原因答语表示原因, 上句应问原因。上句应问原因。答语为人物，上句应问答语为人物，上句应问“谁谁”。WhyWho2021/3/973. A: _ is your favorite subject? B: My favorite subject is P.E. 4. A: _ is your science teacher? B: My science teacher is Mr. Chen.5. A:

6、 _ do you like art? B: Because its fun. WhatWhoWhy答语为最喜欢的科目。答语为最喜欢的科目。答语为人物答语为人物, 故问故问“谁谁”。答语表示原因。答语表示原因。2021/3/981. Question: _? Answer: Because history is interesting.2. Question: _? Answer: Science and math.3. Question: _? Answer: His Chinese class is on Monday.4. Question: _? Answer: Marys favor

7、ite subject is art.5. Question: _? Answer: My geography teacher is Mrs. Qin. Why do you like historyLets check the answers. Whats your favorite subjectWhen is his Chinese classWhats Marys favorite subjectWho is your Chinese class2021/3/99四、四、 填入恰当的特殊疑问词（组），完填入恰当的特殊疑问词（组），完成对话。成对话。1. _ is the boys na

8、me? His names Eric. 2. _ is your new baseball bat? Its fifteen dollars. WhatHow much2021/3/9103. _ do you like purple? Because it makes (使使) me relaxing. 4. _ plays soccer ball every afternoon? Wu dong does. 5. _ is the school trip? Its on October 22nd. WhyWhoWhen2021/3/9116. _ is my ping-pong bat?

9、Its under your bed. 7. _ is your art teacher? Maybe (或许或许) shes forty years old. 8. _ do you spell your English name? F-R-A-N-K. WhereHow oldHow2021/3/912五、五、从从栏中找出栏中找出栏各句的应答语。栏各句的应答语。1. Why does Jane like music? 2. Whats your favorite color? 3. Whos your history teacher? 4. When do you have a math test? 5. How old is your grandm