最新反义疑问句练习题(附答案)

1、精品文档精品文档反意疑问句反意疑问句一、祈使句后的反意疑问句：祈使句后加一个反意疑问句，使祈使句变得更加委婉。肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you, won t you, would you, can you, can t you 等来表达不同的含义。在否定的祈使句后的反意疑问句通常只用will you 。表示“请求”，肯定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you 。如： Give me a hand, will you?2、表示邀请、劝诱时，肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用won t you。如：Have another cup of tea, won t you?can t you 。如：

2、Stop talking,，其后的反意疑问句用shallwill you 。 如： Let us go now,3、表示“催促”、 “不耐烦”时，肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用can t you?4、用“Let s”开头的肯定祈使句表示“提议、建议、主张” we。如：Let s have a try, shall we?但是以Let us或Let me开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句则要用 will you?5、否定祈使句的反意疑问句只用will you 。如： Don t take away my dictionary, will you?以Let s not开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句，用all ri

3、ght或OK。二、复合句的反意疑问：复合句的反意疑问的主谓语要视其主要内容而定，不能一概说以主句为准还是以从句为准。1、 多数复合句后的反意疑问句的主、谓语同主句的主、谓语一致。如： He said he was a teacher,didn t he主句是 I think(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid, hear, say 等 )+宾语从句时，反意疑问句的主、谓语应与从句的主、谓语一致。如： I don t think he will come, will he?3、并列复合句的反意疑问

4、句的主、谓语应与相近的分句的主、谓语相一致。如：John isn t a h-warodrking student, for he has been late for three times, hasn t he?三、含有情态动词或助动词的反意疑问句： 1、当陈述部分含有情态动词must,其意义表示“必须、必要”时，其后的反意疑问句用mustn t 或 needn t。如：You must do it today, mustn t you? She must look after her sister, needn t she?如果 must 的含义表示“一定是、想必”等推测意义时，其后的反意

5、疑问句则要依据句中的谓语动词的时态结构采用be/have/did/do+not 等相应形式。如： He must bee ill, isn t he? You must have seen the film before, haven t you?2、如果陈述部分用了must have+PP(过去分词)，但明示或暗示了过去的时间，其反意疑问句用过去时。如：He must have seen him yesterday, didn t he?3、 陈述部分含情态动词ought to ， 其后反意疑问句用oughtn t 或 shouldn t.I ought to comehere, ought

6、n t I?4、 陈述部分含情态动词used to 其后反意疑问句用usedn t 或 didn t 均可。 Tom used to livehere, usedn t he?5、陈述部分含有have/has/had to 时，其后的反意疑问句用do 的相应形式。如：You have togo, don t you?但是在陈述句中用have/has/had got to 来代替 have/has/had to 时，反意疑问句用have 的相应形式。如：Ann has got to see a doctor, hasn6、陈述部分有had better/would rather You d be

7、tter not stay here, had you? t she?时，其后的反意疑问句用 hadn t/wouldn t。如： They would rather take this one, wouldn t they?四、陈述句主语是某些不定代词的反意疑问句:1 、陈述句部分主语是everything, something, anything, nothing 时，其后的反意疑问句主语用it。如： Everything seems all right, doesn t it? Nothing is in the box, is it?2、陈述部分的主语是everybody, someb

8、ody, anybody, nobody, everyone, no one, none, either,some one 时， 其后的反意疑问句用主语they 以兼顾所指代的男、女两性。 如： Everybody hasgot the new books, haven t they?3、 陈述部分主语是不定代词one 时， 其后的反意疑问句一般用主语one。 如： One can t bealways careful, can one?五、含有否定词或半否定词的反意疑问句：1 、陈述部分含有no, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarely, few, li

9、ttle 等否定或半否定意义的词时， 都视为否定，故反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。如： Few people knew the answer, did they?2、如果陈述部分的否定意义只是由单词加否定前缀构成时，其后的反意疑问句一般要用否定形式。如：He is unhappy, isn? t he六、陈述部分的主语是指示代词的反意疑问句：1 、 陈述部分主语是指示代词this, that 时， 其后的反意疑问句用主语it。 如： This is important,isn t it?2、陈述部分主语是指示代词these, those 时，其后的反意疑问句用主语they。 如： Those ar

10、emine, aren t they?七、反意疑问句的其他特殊形式：1、陈述部分是I m结构时，其后的反意疑问句用aren tI?如：I am a student, aren t I ?2 、 陈述部分是there be 或 there live, there stand, there used to be 等结构时，其后的反意疑问句用主语there 。如： There is something wrong with your bike, isn t there?3、陈述部分的主语是动词不定式、动名词短语以及词组或从句时，其后的反意疑问句用主语it。如：Doing eye exercises

11、is good for your eyes, isn t it?4、感叹句后的反意疑问句，动词用be 的现在时，主语根据具体内容而定。1. Linda ate nothing this morning, _?A. didn t shBe. was she C. did she D. wasn t she2. There s hardly_ milk in the bottle, there?A. no, isn B.t some, is C. little, isnD. anty, is3. He has never ridden a horse before, _?A. does he B.

12、 has he C. hasn t heD. doesn t he4. He seldom came here, ? Yes sir.A. didn t heB. does he C. doesn t heD. did he5. Everything seems all right, ?A. does it B. don t they C. won t it D. doesn t it7. One can t be too modest, can ?A. one B. he C. it D. we8. No one failed in the exam, ?A. was he B. did o

13、ne C. did they D. didn t he10. Neither you nor I am a artist, ?A. am I B. aren t weC. are we D. amn t I11. He can t be her father, he?A. is B. isn tC. can D. can t12. They have no time to visit the museum, ?A. do they B. haven t theyC. don t they D. will they14. You d better go at once, you?A. hadn

14、tB. did C. didn tD. don t15. You d rather work than play, you?A. hadn t B. wouldn tC. didn tD. mustn t16. You dare not do that, you?A. don t B. do C. dare D. daren t18. He dislikes the two subjects, he?A. does B. doesn tC. is D. isn t19. These tools are useless now, ?A. are they B. aren t theyC. is

15、it D. isn t it20. He used to get up at 6:30, he?A. didn t heB. did he C. used heD. wouldn t he22. He ought to win the first prize, he?A. mustn t B. oughtn tC. shouldn Dt . Both B and C.23. Let s go there by bus, _?A. will you B. shall we C. don t you D. will you24. Let us go to play football, _?A. w

16、ill you B. shall we C. do we D. are we25. Don t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _?A. will you B. shall we C. won t you D. do you26. Let s go shopping this afternoon, ? All right.A. will we B. shall we C. don t we D. are we27. Pass me the dictionary, ? Yes, with pleasure.A. would

17、 you B. will you C. won t you D. wouldn t you30. There is little water in the glass, ?A. isn t thereB. isn t itC. is itD. is there32. There won t be any concert thitsurSdaay evening, ?A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won t33. I guess she taught herself Japanese, ? Yes.A. don t I B. did

18、 she C. do I D. didn t she34. I don t believe you are right, ?A. are you B. do you C. won t you D. do35. She doesn t think that Tom sings best in the class, A. does she B. doesn t sheC. does he D. doesn t he37. I know you didnt want to hurt me,A. did you B. didn t youC. do I D. don t I38. If my fath

19、er were here he would be very happy, ?A. weren t he B. were he C. wouldn t heD. would heKey: 1 5 CDBDD 610 BACDC 11 15 AABAB 16 20 CCBBA21 25CDBAA 26 30 BBBAD 31 35 BBDAA 36 38 AAC1. I dont think that the necklace is made of diamond,A. do IB. do youC. isnt itD. is it2. His wife had the carpets and t

20、he curtains cleaned,A. hadntB.hadC. didnt sheD. did she3.Its my sonsA. havent Iwedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,B. dont IC. dontheD. isnt it4.Harry wouldntA. would hebecome a teacher if it hadntB. had itC. would itbeen for the holiday, D. had he5. No one left here yesterday,A. di

21、dnt theyB. did theyC. didntoneD.did one6. Birds rarely build nests in our garden,A. dont theyB. do theyC. didnt theyD.did they7. You must have been to the Great Wall,A. mustnt youB. havent youC. arentyouD. must you8. learning how to repair motors takes a long time,A. doesnt itB. dont theyC. does itD

22、. do they9. They must have stayed at home last night,A. mustnt theyB. havent theyC. didnttheyD. must they10.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,A. dont IB. dont youC. do ID.do you11.Lets start out early tomorrow morning,A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. cant you12.TheresA. isnt itB. is itC. isnt thereD. is therenot much