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1、义务教育阶段学生学业质量测试牛津译林版八年级下册英语2019.06注意事项:1 .本试卷共9大题,满分100分,考试用时100分钟。2 .答题前,考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置 上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字.3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定 的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题4 .答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、听力选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)第一部分

2、听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目:听完后,你还有5秒钟的作答时间。B.2. What's wrong with Becky's computer?3. What is Jasper White's telephone number?A.64738895.B.64739985.4. How did the man go to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By car.5. What are they mainly talking about?A. A picnic

3、.B. A city.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题C.64378895.C. By bus.C. The weather.你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有 5秒钟的作答时间。听一段对话,回答第6、7小题。6. How does the boy find the computer games?A. Very interesting.B. Too boring.7. Why won't the boy play table tennis?C. Quite difficult.A. H

4、e is afraid to lose.B. He thinks it's great.C. He finds nobody to play with.8. A. driver9. A. bus听一篇短文,完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。A Day TripThe speakerThomas, the 8 .The rulesFasten the seat belts.Have no food or drinks on the 9 .The arrangementsStay at Stonehenge for 10 .Visit Bath, and have lunch in the

5、city centre.Go back London at 15:30.B. tow guideC. tow managerB. trainC. coachC. two hoursC. Britain.C. David's parents.C. Travel a lot.C. Four.C. Raising money.10. A. half an hourB. about an hour听一篇短文,回答第 11至15小题。11. Where does David come from?A. China.B. Australia.12. Who has cheered up the si

6、ck kids?A. Zhang Ming.B. David.13. What do David's parents allow him to do on weekends?A. Watch TVB. Do homework.14. How many foreign countries has David ever been to?A. Two.B. Three.15. What has David learned from his vacations?A. Different cultures.B. Doing housework.二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请

7、认真阅读下面各题,从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A. the; the16. Did you see movie about Dian Fossey's work with wild animals? Yes. It is amazing one.B. a; anC. the; anD. a; the17. The washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water than models.A. less; olderB. less; elderC. fewer;

8、olderD. fewer; elder18. The book is not easy to understand. can be enjoyedif youdon't read it carefully.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD.Nothing19. Sorry, sir. I the bus this morning.Listen, Donna. You late to work too many times. You're fired.A. have missed; have beenB. missed; have be

9、enC. have missed; areD. missed; are20. The main topic of the between Millie and Mr. Chen is about the changes in the town.A. communication B. conversation C. competition D. conclusion21. It will be fine tomorrow, but a heavy rain is to arrive by Thursday morning.A. expectedB. preparedC. developedD.

10、introduced22. The future of life on Earth how well we protect our natural resources.A. gets onB. carries onC. depends onD. lives on Yes. And it is23. Is it important for us to know how to learn a new language, Mr. Black?important to know why you should learn it.A. closelyB. exactlyC. clearlyD. equal

11、lyD. untilD. Not me again.A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最24. Jenny published her first story book she was just fourteen.A. asB. whenC. while25. The floor is so dirty. Can anyone clean it?一 I do it all the time.A. Why not?B. That's Beat. C. Why you?三、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的佳选项,并在答题卡上将

12、该项涂黑。An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking( 徒步)has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she 26 to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.A short online video has brought a 27 online discussion about

13、the traditional(传统 的)idea:28 Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their livestaking care of grandchildren? "Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework? Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren?" Ms. Qi says in the video. "We shou

14、ld have our own 29 ." She says that she has been 30 all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in China's southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey31 . She says that meeting youn

15、g people isone of the most important things about her travels. "I like talking32 them and they have lotsof fresh things to say," she says.Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her know 33 she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her c

16、hildren and grandchildren. "I have a public account(账号),"she says, "And I've had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelings a 34 for my children and grandchildren."On the video website, people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more t

17、han11 million times. Many people think she lives35 and independently(独立)."Her age is not aproblem." one says.26. A. hatedB. choseC. hadD. continued27. A. highB. lowC. coldD. hot28. A. ShouldB. CanC. MayD. Need29. A. housesB. livesC. fansD. videos30. A. teachingB. workingC. travellingD. dre

18、aming31. A. costsB. experiencesC. eventsD. details32. A. aboutB. withoutC. againstD. with33. A. whatB. whoC. howD. why34. A. diaryB. guideC. prizeD. report35. A. patientlyB. wildlyC. freelyD. carelessly四、阅读理解(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Pony by Vivien

19、 WadMost children need help, to be placed upon my back, As I lead them carefully, around the circular track(圆形跑道 )Some are afraid, riding me removes(消除)their fears, To hear all their laughter, is music to my ears.I'm sure these children, are excited as can be, Waiting for their next vis 叹 to com

20、e and ride on me.B. It is easy to become angry.D. It makes children afraid.I am a little horse, who never will be tall, For I'm a Shetland pony, bred to be small.I live with other horses, where I am stabled(关在马厩), The work I do is called "riding for the disabled".I can carry little chi

21、ldren, because I am so small, My nature is very gentle, would never let them fall.36. What can we learn about the little horse? A. It was born short and small.C. It always lives a free life.37. Which line of the following can show the little horse likes children?A. The work I do is called "ridi

22、ng for the disabled".B. I can carry little children because I am so small.C. Most children need help to be placed upon my back.D. To hear all their laughter is music to my ears.BA cafe in Japan is using robot waiter controlled( 控制)from home by the disabled.The robots, about as tall as a seven-y

23、ear-old child, send out sound and video over the Internet, allowing the disabled to control them with computers.Engineers behind the project said that they hope to provide jobs for people who have difficulty in moving their bodies.If it is successful, there will be a permanent( 永久的)cafe before the 2

24、020 Olympics in Tokyo."Everyone should have the freedom to work in the way they like," said Masatane Muto, an ALS patient and one of the leaders of the project. "I want to send out the message toward 2020 that you can show your friendly behaviour even if you have disabilities."Th

25、e cafe in Tokyo will open on weekends from November 26 to December 7.They have also been used in classrooms by students who cannot go to school because of illness or other reasons."I want to create a world in which people who can't move their bodies can work too," said Kentaro Yoshifuj

26、i, the CEO of Ory Lab, the developer of the robots.Ypshifuji had some illness as a child that left him socially isolated. He had to stay away from others. This experience drove him to study robotics at Tokyo's Waseda University in the hopes of connecting(联系)people through robots.38. According to

27、 the news, the engineers behind the project hope to .A. bring more new robots to the cafeB. set up more modern coffee shopsC. help more children to learn about robots D. give the disabled more chances to work 39. We can learn from the news that .A. Ypshifuji studied robots to cure his own illnessB.

28、Ypshifuji is disabled and controlled by a robotC. Robots can connect the disabled with othersD. Robots are designed just for the Olympics40. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word "isolated"?A. separatedB. treatedC. avoidedD. supported41. .What is the best ti

29、tle for the news?A. Tokyo cafe trying hard to prepare for the coming OlympicsB. Tokyo cafe to use robot waiters controlled by the disabledC. Disabled people playing a role in developing robot waitersD. New robots to be provided in cafe for the 2020 OlympicsCDear World:My son starts school today.It&#

30、39;s going to be strange and new to him for a while, and I wish you would treat him gentlyYou see, up to now, he's been king of the roost(小皇帝).He's been leader of the backyard.I have always been around to repair his wounds(伤 口),and to comfort his feelings.But now things are going to be diffe

31、rent.This morning, he's going to walk down the front steps, say goodbye and start on his great adventure(冒险)that will probably include wars and sad stories.To live his life in the world will need love and confidence.So, World, I wish you would take him by his young hand and teach him the things

32、he will have to knowTeach him but gently, if you can.Teach him that for every bad man there is a hero; that for every enemy there is a friend.Teach him the wonders of books.Give him quiet time to watch the birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.Teach him it is far better to

33、 fail than to cheat( 欺骗).Teach him to believe his own ideas, even if everyone tells him they are wrong.Teach him to close his ears to groups of shouting peopleand tfheandhknd fight ihe's right.Teach him gently World, but don't treat him too kindly, because only the test of fire makes fine st

34、eel.This is a big order, World, but see what you can do.He's such a nice little boy.42. Who is probably the writer?A. A teacher.B. A parent.C. A relative. D. A friend.43. The writer hopes World can teach the boy a lot of things except to .A. become a hero B. like reading C. enjoy nature D. belie

35、ve himself 44. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. The boy must be treated gently but not kindly.B. The boy has to face difficulties before success.C. The boy should learn to make fine steel with fire.D. The boy needs energy to help him grow up quickly.45. The purpose of writing the letter is

36、to .A. order World to be gentle to the boyB. show World is different from the pastC. wish the boy could learn a lot from World D. discuss the good and bad points of World 五、信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Hi, how are you doing, Sally?B: Great.A: Have you heard our sc

37、hool is going to have a charity sale?B: Yes. Our class is preparing for it.A: 46B: We'd like to sell cupcakes. They're tasty and home-made!A: How much are you going to charge for each cake?B: Only two dollars for each one. 47A: So you may sell a lot.B: Sure. Class 3 sold over 300 cakes last

38、year. 48A: That sounds like a good idea.B: How about your class?A: Our idea is quite different from the cupcakes. We want to sell an "experience"!B: 49A: People can pay to dance with the principal( 校长),or fly in a hot-air balloon above our school.B: Interesting!A: Yes, it's the best id

39、ea we came up with. 50B: Maybe. I think it'll be difficult to organize, but good luck!A. What do you mean?B. And it'll help us raise a lot of money.C. But it's too expensive.D. The price is lower than that in the shops.E. We hope we can sell more.F. What a strange idea!G. What ideas does

40、 your class have?六、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。51. These signs are used to w people of danger in some public places.52. The doctors and nurses have done a lot to prevent the s of the disease.53. If everyone o traffic rules, there will be fewer acciden

41、ts.54. John did the l work of all, but complained the most.55. There are still fifteen minutes (留下 for us to finish the work.56. People are (礼貌)asked not to touch the painting on show.57. The charity works for the equal (权禾U )of girls and women.58. What are the students doing around the fire? They a

42、re trying to keep warm, because it's so cold.59. What should we do when there are too many people in the street?If someone is in your way, wait instead of past him.60. Why did you such a good offer to work abroad?Because I want to stay with my family in China七、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所

43、译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上61. 这条河很快就会被那些垃圾污染。62. 这个问题严重到足以造成更多的动物死亡。63. 政府应该意识到如何处理这个问题对我们很重要。64. 很多人总是太忙而不去做志愿者。65. 我们的环境正变得越来越糟,因此是我们应该保护环境的时候了。八、阅读表达(共3小题:66小题1分,67, 68小题各2分,茜分5分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容回答问题。"Don't tell anyone," Jennifer said. "It's a secret "Reagan sighed(叹气).Jennifer

44、 wanted everything to be a secret. But Reagan was getting tired of keeping secrets, especially from her best friend Lena."Hey, guys," Lena said, walking over and sitting next to Reagan and Jennifer at the table. "What are you talking about?""Well " Reagan just began to

45、say."Reagan! You can't tell her," Jennifer said. "It's a secret. You can't tell other people's secrets""But she should know this. It's about "Jennifer narrowed her eyes at Reagan. "If you can't keep a secret, I'll have to find another friend who can.""But this isn't really a secret," Reagan said."Anyth

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