【专业文档】unit10americanliterature

1、Unit10Americanliterature具体内容1. Therewasanelectricbellthatdidnotwork,work：tobeactiveinaproperwaytomakeapersonoramachineworktoproduceaneffecteg.Youneedtofindwhichmethodworksbestforyou.Theclockdoesntworktoday.Thecolordoesntworkforme.2. Dellafinishedcryingandattendedtohercheekswiththepowderrag.Attendtos

2、b./sth.：givehelptoordirectoneseffortsandinteresttoeg.Youdbetterattendtothatthingirl;shesgoingtofaint.Ihaveargumentmattertoattendto.3. Expenseshadbeengreaterthanshehadcalculated.Expense：costesp.ofmoneybutalsotimeoreffortAtagreat/little/noexpenseAtonesexpenseAttheexpenseofeg.Iboughtacaratlittleexpense

3、.Hetriedtobecleveratmyexpense.Hefinishedthejobattheexpenseofhishealth.4. ThereweretwopossessionsoftheJamesDillinghamYoungsinwhichtheybothtookgreatpride.Takepridein：eg.Shetookgreatprideinherbraveson.5. Itwasworthyofthewatch.Worth：beworthWorthy：beworthyofWorthwhile：adj.worthdoingeg.Thepersonwhodoesnth

4、elpothersisnotworthhelping.Heisworthyofdislike.Thebossgavemeaworthwhilejob.【典型例题】例1IdidnttheseriousnessofthecountryblemsuntilIwentsthperoremyself.A.realize;trueB.recognize;realC.realize;realD.recognize;true答案：A解析：前项所缺的词，同意为“意识到”，后项所缺的词，同意为真正的严重性，true意为“真正的”，“与事实一致”的。例2myteacher,afterallthirtyyearsin

5、Boston,wasanunforgettablemoment,Iwillalwaystreasure.A.Tomeet;oneB.Tomeet;itC.Meeting;itD.Meeting;one答案：D解析：本题考查方向为V-ing形式作主语，one在句中指代anunforgettablemoment.例3madeallofthemmuchdisappointed.A.HernotcomingbackB.HernottocomebackC.NotherreturningD.Notherbeingback答案：A解析：此句为动名词复合结构作主语。例4IsthereanythingIcand

6、oforyou,sir?.A.Yes,yourewelcomeB.OK,takeyourtimeC.No,butthanksallthesameD.Sure,goaheadplease答案：C例5Shewastheonlyonetheshipwreck.A.survivingB.havingsurvivedC.tosurviveD.survived答案：C解析：动词不定式作后置定语修饰theonlyone。【模拟试题】（答题时间：45分钟）一.选择题1. Dontworrytoomuchaboutmistakes.Theyarenaturalpartoflearning.A.不填；aB.the

7、;aC.the;不填D.the;the2. TheformerpresidentofIraqwascaughtatlast.Really?Wherehimself?A.hashehiddenB.hadhehiddenC.washehiddenD.hashebeenhidden3. Howmuchofhisspeechdidyouthinkyouunderstand?.IwishIhadworkedharder.A.NotalittleB.VeryfewC.NearlyeverythingD.Almostnothing4. 一MayIremindyouthataMr.Wangiswaitingo

8、utside,sir?Oh,thatsright.I_aboutit.A.forgetB.hadforgottenC.forgotD.haveforgotten5. Thetravelerlosthiswayinthewoods,andmadethingsworsewasthatitwasgettingdark.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as6. -Dad,wouldyoubuymeanMP3playerifIdowellinthefinalexam?I,Ipromise.A.wouldB.shallC.shouldD.will7. 一Didyoureachthetopofth

9、emountain?Yes.EvenImyselfdidntbelieveIcouldA.workB.climbC.getD.make8. WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtofenoughmoneytobuythehouse?A.togetB.gettingC.havinggotD.beinggot9. Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Charlieaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfromthekitchentable.A.atB.acrossC.throughD.on10. Itsreallyverydangerous.On

10、emorestep,thebabywillfallintothewell.A.orB.soC.andD.but二.阅读理解(A)AworldofopportunityTheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever-Allthemorereasonstoorderhomedeliverynow.NEW-SEPARAtesectionsforTheArts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.NEW-TheDiningIn,DinningOutsec

11、tion,Wednesdays,abanquet(宴席)ofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.NEW-TheHouse&Homesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingspaces.NEW-AnExpanded,Two-partWeekendsection,Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,shows,artexhibitions,outdoora

12、ndindoorrecreation.Latestnewsandsportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,SundayspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyoullcontinuetofindinTheTimes.FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeseveryday.Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%

13、OFFourregularprice.1. Thisisoneoftheadvertisementsputfora.A.bookstoreB.newspaperC.magazineD.restaurant2. Detailedinformationaboutfilmscanbefoundinsection.A.TheArtsB.TheDiningIn,DiningOutC.Thehouse&HomeD.Weekend3. WhichsectioncanyougetonlyonWednesday?A.TheArts.B.TheDiningIn,DiningOut.C.TheSports.D.Th

14、eHouse&Home.4. Convenienthomedeliverycanbeorderedatareducedpriceby.A.goingtothebookstoreB.callingthesalesmanC.telephoneonlyD.usingtheordercard(8)Beforeanewairlinergoesintoservice,everypartofitistestedagainandagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimportantthanalltheothers.Oneofthemisverystrangeandtheot

15、herisverydangerous.Thefirstoftheseiscalledthetanktest”.Amodernairlinermustflyatveryhighaltitudes.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthepassengerscanbreathe.Themetalstructureoftheplanehastobeverystrongforthisreason.Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,orpressured”,theairpressesagainsttheskinoftheplaneinside.The

16、pressureonasmallwindow,forexampleislikeahuge,giantfootthatistryingtogetout.Ifasmallpartoftheplaneweretocrack,theplanewouldexplodeinthesky.ThisiswhathappenedtothefirstComets.Inordertotestthestructureoftheplane,itisloweredintoahugetankofwater.Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreatertha

17、niteverwillbewhenitisintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.Thisdoesnotcausesomuchdamageinsidethewatertankasitwouldanywhereelse.Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehascracked.Thispartismadestronger.Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplaneisgoingthroughtestflightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexa

18、ctlywhathappenswhenalltheenginesareshutoffatonce.Hetakestheplaneupeveryhigh.Thenheshutstheenginesoff.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilotsjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.Thesetwotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebeforetheyevercarrypassengers.5. Thetestiscarriedoutunderwaterbecause.A. thepressureofwaterisgreaterthanairB. thefirstCometscrashedinthewaterC. thereislessdamagewhentheexplosionhappensunderwaterD. thisistheonlywayengineerscanfindoutwhichparthascracked6. Themetalstructureoftheplanemustverystrongbecause.A. theplanehastocarryalotofpeopleB. t