四川省广安市八年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

1、八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、补全对话(本大题共2小题，共10.0分)1 .根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置.A. Whose novels do you like reading ?B. He is a famous American writer .C. I'm seeing the Beijing Opera .D. No idea.E. It's hard for me to understand it .F. I like Beijing Opera .A: Hi, Bet

2、ty . What are you doing on the Internet ?B： _(1LA： Beijing Opera ? Many old people like it . Do you like it ?B: Yes, I like it very much . What about you ?A： Sorry, I don't. (2) By the way (顺便问一下), do you like reading books ?C: Yes, I like reading novels .A: Me too.(3)_B： Mark Twain's . I li

3、ke his novel the Adventures of Tom Sawyer best .A: Can you tell me something about him ?B： (4) He was also good at telling jokes (笑话).A: When and where was he born ? What is he famous for ?B: (5)_Let's search them on the Internet.A： Good idea.2. A. Can you tell me ?B. I'm going to England fo

4、r my holiday .C. No problem .D. It's not polite to ask personal questions .E. You're welcome .F. What should I call people there ?A: Hi, Peter! Where are you going for your winter holiday ?B： Hi , Bill !A: I think you'd better know about the rules and customs in England .B： But I don'

5、;t know . (2)A: The first rule is that you should drive on the left-hand side of the road .B： What's the next rule ?A: And you mustn't ride your bike on the pavement .B: Is there anything else ?A: (3) For example , "How old are you ? ""How much are these ?"A： (4)_B： You c

6、an call them Mr, Mrs or Miss and surnames .A: Thanks very much .B：二、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共20.0分)My name is Carl. lam from a small village in India . (3)name is Taka. You may not find it on the , because it is too small. It is not far (5)New Delhi (新德里),the capital of India . There are five buses to New Del

7、hi every day , but only one train . (6)there are always many people on the train. It is very hard to (7)train tickets . My school is in New Delhi . I live in the school and go home (8)a month. Our village is small(9)beautiful . There are some (10)to the north of it. But they aren't very high . Y

8、ou can see lots of green trees on(11). The trees give us wood (木头) and clean air. In our village , there is (12)heavytraffic , no noise or pollution (污 染).I love my home town .3.A. YourB. ItsC. HisD. Their4.A. mapB. worldC. earthD. India5.A. toB. atC. fromD. of6.A. BecauseB. SoC. ThoughD. Or7.A. giv

9、eB. makeC. sellD. buy8.A. oneB. firstC. onceD. two9.A. tooB. orC. soD. but10.A. forestsB. mountainsC. desertsD. lakes11.A. itB. himC. herD. them12.A. noB. manyC. someD. muchBeing safe (安全的) at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识).If you remember the following information , your life

10、 will be much (13).Always (14) the environment(环境)around you . You shouldn't walk alone (独自)outside . (15) you know where the public phones are. If (16) dangerous happens, you can find them quickly .Don't use earphones (耳机) when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yours

11、elf away from the outside world and it (17) be dangerous .Schoolbags should be carried (携带) towards the (18) of your body instead of (而不是) putting them on your back . When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back .If you are followed by a strange

12、r , (19) the street and go in the other direction (方向). Let the stranger (20) that you know he or she is there . Next, go and get help from (21) if it is necessary. Don't go home directly . You are safer in the street than you are in your me or in a lift .If you have to take a bus to a place far

13、 away try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This prevents (阻止) a stranger .(22) following you . On buses, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with friends . Don't sleep .13.A. easierB. earlierC. saferD. happier14.A. listenB. noticeC. seeD. look15.A. Make upB. Mak

14、e itC. Make outD. Make sure16.A. someoneB. nothingC. everythingD. anything17.A. canB. shouldC. can'tD. need18.A. backB. frontC. topD. bottom19.A. goB. comeC. crossD. get20.A. knowsB. to knowC. knowD. knowing21.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another22.A. fromB. onC. inD. for三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0

15、 分)AA very important world problem is the growing population on the earth . The population of the world today is more than 7 , 200, 000, 000. That is a great number and we know it quite well . The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now , but the rate of the growth . It i

16、s about 1.36 percent every year .Every second , four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate . The population is growing faster and faster. In one day, people have to find food for over 350 , 000 more mou

17、ths. This great growing of the population will make a big problem by the year 2025 . There will be as many as 8.1 billion people on the earth ! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to see in your life .23. One of the important world problems today is according to the passage .A.

18、 the number of dead peopleB. the heavy trafficC. the growing of the populationD. the food shortage24. The population of the world is increasing by every year .A. 350, 000 B. one fifthC. 1.36 percentD. 20 percent25. What's the meaning of the word"rate"in the passage ? A.人口B.速度C.数量D.大小26

19、. From the passage, we know there are about new babies to be born in one minuteA. two hundred and fortyB. three hundred and fifty thousandC. fourteen thousand four hundredD. forty-eight27. Which of the following is not true ? A. The population of the earth is very large .B. The large population may

20、be good for the world .C. The growing population will be a big problem in our life .D. The large population may cause kinds of problems .BIn England , people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning it is warm , just like in spring . An hour later, b

21、lack clouds come out, and then it begins to rain and gets a little cold. In the afternoon the sky may be clear, and the sun may begin to shine . It may be just like a day in summer .You can also have summer in winter , or have winter in summer . So in winter you can sometimes swim , and in summer yo

22、u can sometimes wear warm clothes . When you go to England , you will see some Englishmen take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning . But you'd better not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat in the morning , maybe later you'll have to walk in the

23、rain . People often say that in England you can have four seasons in one day. Sometimes you may feel you have the same season all the year round.28. People in England usually talk about the .A. moneyB. mealsC. peopleD. weather29. People in England can have in one day.A. four seasonsB. four mealsC. f

24、our coatsD. four clothes30. The underlined word "raincoat" means"" in Chinese .A.外套B.雨衣C.泳衣D.帽子第4页，共25页31. In the afternoon the sun may begin to shine ， and it may be just like a day in A. springB. summerC. fallD. winter32. Which of the following is TRUE ？A. People can only swim

25、in summer B. People can only wear warm clothes in winter C. People can sometimes wear warm clothes in summer D. People needn't take an umbrella in the morning CA woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house She said， "I don't think I know you ， but you must be hungry Please com

26、e in and have something to eat " "We don't go into a house together " they answered"Why is that ？ " she askedOne of the old men explained， "His name is Wealth （财富）" he said pointing to one of hisfriends ， and to another one， "He is Success， and I'm Lov

27、e Now， go home and ask your family which one you want "The woman went in and told her family what happened "How nice ！ " her husband said， "Let's invite Wealth Let him come and be our guest "His wife disagreed ， "My dear， why not invite Success？ " Their daughte

28、r then said， "Wouldn't it be better to invite Love ？ Our home would be filled with love "They agreed with their daughter The woman went out and asked Love to come in， but the other two men also got up and followed Love The woman asked in surprise， "We only invite Love Why are you

29、coming in ？ "The old men answered together， "If you invite Wealth or Success ， the other two of us will stay out， but since you invite Love ， we go with him Wherever there is Love， there are also Wealth and Success "33. How many members are there in the family ？A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD

30、. Two34. If they invited Success to come in ， which of the following would be their guests ？A. Love and SuccessB. Love， Success and WealthC. Only SuccessD. Wealth 35. Why did they decide to invite Love at last ？A. They wanted to have love ， success and wealth at the same timeB. They wanted their hom

31、e to be filled with love C. They didn't like Success and Wealth D. They didn't like Love 36. The family would be with all the three old men in A. excitingB. crowdedC. pleasedD. angry37. The best title of the passage is A. The world is filled with loveB. A friendly familyC. Success and wealth

32、 are always followed by loveD. The world is filled with successDLucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school She loves her students very much， and she works hard She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like he，r tooYesterday， Lucy found some boys always made fac

33、es (做鬼脸)in class She didn't wantthem to do that again， so she got all her students together and said， "Boys and girls ， when I was young ， I liked making faces in class ， too But one day， my grandmother told me not to do that again " She said， "If you make faces again， you will be

34、 ugly when you grow up " "So you shouldn't do that again "Some students thought she was right，but some students didn't One of the boys put up hishand "Oh ， Tom! What do you want to say ？ " asked Lucy The boy stood up and said , "Miss Brown , you must regret (后悔)

35、listening to yourgrandmother now "38. Lucy is A. a Chinese teacherB.a math teacherC. an English teacherD.a history teacher39. In her class，Lucy often her students A. sings English songstoB.performs magic tricks forC. tells interesting stories toD.plays the piano for40. What did Lucy find yester

36、day ？A. Some boys always didn't listen to her B. Some boys always ate snacks in classC. Some boys always had fights in class D. Some boys always made faces in class41. How did Lucy make them not to do that again ？A. She called their parents and told them about it B. She told her grandmother abou

37、t it C. She made the boys stand in front of the other students D. She told them a story about herself 42. From the passage，we know A. Tom didn't think Lucy was beautifulB. Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom's wordsC. Lucy's grandmother didn't like LucyD. Lucy thought the boys in he

38、r class were very ugly四、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1 小题，共10.0分)43. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上Many years ago， there was a family called Franklin They lived in Boston ，America There were five girls and six boys in the family On a January day in 1760， another baby was born The boy's mother and father gave t

39、he boy a name-Benjamin Benjamin was the cleverest of all the children He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven When he was eight， he was sent to schoolIn school Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at math He read all of his father's books And whe

40、never he had a little money， he bought a book with it He liked books They told him how to do everything Where was Benjamin born ？( no more than5 words )When was Benjamin born ？( no more than 5 words )When could Benjamin write ？( no more than 5 words)What did Benjamin do when he was eight ？( no more

41、than 5 words)What did Benjamin do when he had a little money ？( no more than 4 words)五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1 小题，共10.0分)第 6 页，共 25 页watc h44. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次，每空一词，并 将答案写在答题卡上.with open unhappy once easy take careful thin otherHelen loves small animals very much . One day she found two weak bird

42、s in the grass She dthem home and put them in a small cage She looked after them j2) and the birds were both strong. They often thanked her (3) beautiful songs .But something happened one morning. Helen left the door of the cage , one bird flew out from the cage . Helen hurried to catch it , so the

43、bird was on the cage again. It looked (4) . and it was thinner and (5) . A few days later, it died . Helen was very sad. She thought her great love had killed the bird .The (6) bird was moving here and there in the cage . Helen knew the bird needed freedom. It wanted to fly into the clear and blue s

44、ky . So she took it out of the cage and let it fly away . The bird circled (7) 、 twice , three times-1Helen enjoyed (8) the bird flying happily . It sang the sweetest song that she had never heard.The (9) way to lose love is to hold it too tight . The best way to keep love is to give it wings (翅膀).六

45、、单词拼写-单句(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)45. The soup (尝起来)great.46. This river is (宽) than that one.47. He gave me no (机会) to reply to his question .48. China is (发展) so fast, it causes the world's attention .49. My brother goes to the park (两次) a month.50. My pet cat (躲藏) himself under the bed , so I failed t

46、o find him .51. The little boy is (勇敢的) enough to swim across the river .52. They are twins, but they have many d.53. I am (准备)the notes for the important meeting .54. Taiwan Island is in the (东南)of our country .七、短文改错(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)55. 下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答 题卡上.It' s easy for pe

47、ople living in a city to (1) find work than those live in the countryside .(2) A city also have much public transport (交通).(3) In addition (另夕卜)， thereis_ lots of (4) interesting things to do andploce. to see in a (5) city. You can went to parks , go to cinemas or (6) visit museums when you want rel

48、axing .(7) However , it' s often expensive to live in a city .What' s more, the city is crowd , noisy(8) and dirty . This is difficult to find a good(9) place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as they did in the country .(10) 八、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)56. 这是一个关于找妈妈的小故事：李明逮住了一只小鸟，并拴住它玩忽然

49、，他看见一个迷路的小女孩在哭着找妈妈警察帮她回家李明有感于此，放了小鸟要求： 1 请根据这个小故事写一篇英语作文，可合理想象，适当发挥2词数：80 词左右3开头已写好，不计入总词数参考词7匚：on the square （在广场上）,get lost, look for her mother, set the bird freeLooking for MumOne day Li Ming caught a little bird He tied it and played with it on the square 第 16 页，共 25 页答案和解析1 .【答案】【小题 1】 C【小题2】E

50、【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】D【解析】CEABD1 C 考 查对 上下文的推断，根据上文"What are you doing on the Internet？ "你在网上做什么？，可知下文应 回答自己在干什么，C 项 在看京 剧 符合 语 境，故选 C2 E考查对上下文的推断，根据上文"Sorry , I don't"不，我不喜欢，可推断下文 应该 是在解 释问 什么不喜 欢 ， E 项这 太 难 懂了，符合语 境，故 选 E3 A 考查对上下文的推断，根据下文"Mark Twain's" 马 克 ?吐温？，可

51、推断上文 应该 是 询问 你喜 欢 看 谁 的小 说 ， A 项 符合 语 境，故 选 A4 B 考查对上下文的推断，根据上文"Can you tell me somethingabout him？"你能告 诉 我关于他的事吗 ？可推断下文要介绍马 克吐温， B 项 ：他是著名的美国作家，符合语 境，故 选 B5 D考查对上下文的推断，根据下文"Let's search them on the Internet让我们在网上 查 一 查 ，可推断上文是讲 上文他 们 不知道 马 克吐温的一些资 料， D 项符合 语 境，故 选 DA ：嗨，Betty.你在网

52、上做什么B ：我在看京剧 A： #J?许多老人喜欢，你也喜欢？B ：是，我非常喜欢 你呢？A:不，我不喜比 它对我来说太难懂了，顺便问一下，你喜欢读书吗？B ：是的，我喜欢读 小 说 A:我也是.你喜欢看谁的小说？B ： 马 克 ?吐温我最喜欢 他的小 说 汤 姆 ?索 亚历险记 A :你能告诉我关于他的事吗？B ： 他是著名的美国作家，他擅长讲 笑 话 A：他什勾寸候出生，在哪里？他因为什么出名？B ： 不知道， 让 我 们 在网上 查 一 查 A :好主意.先通 读 全文，了解文章，根据语 境将符合文章意思的句子填入，接着再代入文章，看是否通顺 2 .【答案】【小题1】 B【小题2】A【小

53、题3】D【小题4】F【小题5】E【解析】BADFE1 B 考 查对 上下文的推断，根据上文"Where are you going for your winter holiday？ "你寒假要去哪里？，可知此处提 问 地点， 应 回答要去什么地方，B 项 符合 语 境，故 选 B 2 A 考 查对 上下文的推断，根据下文"The first rule is that you should drive on the left-hand side of the road第一条 规 则是你应该在路的左边开车，可知Peter在告诉他规则，可推断上文是在询问 对 方能否告

54、诉 自己， A 项 符合 语 境，故 选 A3 D 考 查对 上下文的推断，根据下文"For example， "How old are you？ " 比如你几 岁 ？，可推断上文应该 是 讲这 是不礼貌的去问隐 私性 问题 ， D 项 符合 语境，故 选D4 F 考 查对 上下文的推断，根据下文"You can call them Mr，Mrs or Miss and surnames'你可以叫他们先生、太太或小姐和姓，可推断上文是在 询问 如何称呼那里的人，F 项 符合 语 境，故 选 F5 E考查对语境的理解，根据上文"Thank

55、s very much"非常感谢，可知下文要表示不客气，这 是常用交 际 用 语 ， E 项 符合 语 境，故 选 EA:嗨，Peter!你寒假要去哪里？B ： 嗨 ， Bill ！我要去英国A:我想你最好了解一下英国的风俗习惯.B ：但是我不知道，你能告诉 我 吗 ？A：第一条规则是你应该在路的左边开车.B ：下一条 规则 呢？A :你不能在人行道上骑自行车B ： 还 有其他的 吗 ？A： 这 是不礼貌的去问隐 私性 问题 ， 比如你几 岁 ？ 这 多少 钱 ？A： 我 该 怎么称呼那里的人？B ：你可以叫他们 先生、太太或小姐和姓A： 谢谢 B ：不客气先通 读 全文，了解文章，

56、接着看每一选项 的意思，根据语 境将符合文章意思的句子填入，接着在代入文章，看是否通顺 3 .【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】 D【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10】 A【解析】BACBD CDBDA1. B考查代词，A. Your你的B. Its它的C. His他的D.Their他们的，根据Iam from a small village in India ,结合 name is Takq 推出是指"村庄的名字是Taka",所以用代词its,故& B.2. A考查名词，A . map地图B. world世界

57、C. earth地球D. India印度，根据 because it is too small可知它太小，所以在地图上看不到，故选A.3. C 考查介词，A. to 到. at 在（：. from 从!）.of 的，根据 It is not far, 推出是短语be far from远离，这是固定搭配，故选C.4. B考查连词，A. Because因为B. So因止匕C. Though虽然D . Or或者，根 据 There are five buses to New Delhi every day but only one train, 可知公交车 和火 车 很少，因此火车 上 总 是有很多人，故选 B5. D考查代词，A . give给B. make制造C. sell卖D. buy买，根据遢干 It is very hard to traintickets,结合前文说到只有一列火 车，推出彳庸唯买到火 车 票，故 选D 6. C 考查数词，A. one - B . first 第一 C. once一次 D. two 二，根据题干go homea month,推出是指回家的 频率，一个月一次，故选C.7. D考查连词，A. too也；非常B.or