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1、国开人文英语4期末复习指导试题及答案一、交际用语:5小题,每小题2分,共10分; 试题1- Hello, may I speak to John?正确答案是:Just a second, please.试题2How are you feeling now?正确答案是:Much better试题3 Here you are, Sir.雜正确答案是:Thank you very much试题4-Good morning, sir. May I help you?正确答案是:Yes, I need some salt.试题5 How long will you be away from Italy?
2、正确答案是:About a month二、词汇语法:15小题,每小题2分,共30分;试题6her sisters.Jane's dress is similar in design正确答案是:to试题7Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry his mind.正确答案是:on试题8Before the final examination, some students have shown of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.正确答案是:signs试题9
3、The sports meeting was put off till the next weekrain.正确答案是:because of试题10The young actor who had been thought highly of to be a great disappointment.正确答案是:turned out试题11The baby is hungry, but theres milk in the bottle. 正确答案是:little试题12On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to 正确答案是:clientssev
4、eral a day.试题13It is no use to remember only grammar 正确答案是:tryingrules.试题14Never before see such a terrible car 正确答案是:did Iaccident on the road!试题15Today's weather is worse than yesterday1s 正确答案是:much试题16Had you come five minutes earlier, you Birmingham. But now you missed it.the train to正确答案是:w
5、ou 1 d have caught试题17It is not until you have lost your health value.you know its正确答案是:that试题18John"s father mathematics in thisschool ever since hegraduated from Harvard University.正确答案是:has taught试题19Important his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matterof no account in his time.正确答案是
6、:as试题20By the year 2020, China/ s population probably 1. 4 billion. 正确答案是:will have reached三、阅读理解:2篇,每篇5小题,每小题4分,共40分;试题21 选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevi1 pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but
7、 disappeared from Britain,s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, suc
8、h as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and trainpainting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is app
9、arent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Somehave gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into
10、a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those menand almost all are menare now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at th
11、e weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoona slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1. Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.raf fi ti decreases.2. Less tags can be found in public places
12、nowadays.3. Because of better policing4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.答案:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F试题22选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald" s has grown from a family burger (汉堡包)stand to a global
13、 fast-food chain, with more than 30, 000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonalds is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonalds, called the B
14、ig Mac Index (巨无霸指数).Thats not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on local ion. Some Asian locat ions serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald" s in India doesnt serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice
15、 and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonalds as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙文主义),and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French
16、 farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonalcT s under construction to protest globalization and “bad food. The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonalds, killing a 27- year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.But r
17、egardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonalds is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. McDonald"s was founded in 1948.B. McDonalds has opened its restaurants i
18、n every city of the world.C. McDonalds has over 30, 000 locations in the world now.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to meanA. very crowdedB. very cleanC. existing everywhere3. Frorn Paragraph 2, we can conclude thatA. McDonalds designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions
19、 of young adults got their first job with McDonaldsC. the McDonalds menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonalds?A. They destroyed a McDonalds under construction.B. They protested outside a McDonald,s.C. They r
20、efused to go to a newly-built McDonalds.5. In , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonalds restaurant in France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000参考答案:1-5 BCAAC四、写作:1篇,共20分。试题23根据要求写作文。【作文评分标准】Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship (电 视对家庭关系的影响).You may follow the cues giv
21、en below.(1) Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative? Or both?(2) List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative.(3) What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier?参考答案;Some people believe that the spr
22、ead of TV has made families less closer. To what degree do you agree or disagree with this opinion?You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidenceAs one of the most important inventions of t
23、he past century, TV is playing a more and more important role in modern life. However, some people are starting to worry about its negative effects on traditional families. I am convinced that the existence of TV has brought about alienation among family members.First watching TV occupies our time t
24、o communicate with our families. TV provides aready means ofrelaxation for people who spend their days doing routine andbusy jobs. As soonas TV entersintoour home mostof ourfree timeis controlled by it. What is more, the one-eyed monster requires absolute silence and attention. If any member dares to open his mouth, the others order him to shut up immediately. Therefore we communicate less with our family members. Furthermore,fami1ies often quarrel over what programs they shouldwatch. Thanks to hardworking TV workers, we enjoy more TV channels and more colorful TV p
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