中考英语定语从句专项练习

1、中考英语一一定语从句专项练习一、单项填空.()1.-Doyouknowthemanistalkingwithyourfather?-Yes,hesourheadmaster.A.heB.whoC.whichD.whom()2.IsthistheriverIcanswim?A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.theone()3.ThisisthebesthotelinthecityIknow.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.it()4.Canyoulendmethedictionarytheotherday?A.thatyouboughtB.youboughtitC.th

2、atyouboughtitD.whichyouboughtit()5.AnyonewithwhatIsaidmayputupyouhands.A.whichagreesB.whoagreeC.whoagreesD.whichagree()6.Mywatchisnottheonlythingismissing.A.thatB.itC.whichD.who()7.ThemancoatisblackiswaitingatthegateA.whosB.whose.Chatofwhich.()8.Thegirlisreadingunderthetreemysister.A.which;isB.whom;

3、wasC.who;isD.who;was()9.Iloveplacesthepeoplearereallyfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who()10.Theworldismadeupofmatter.A.inthatweliveB.onwhichweliveC.whereweliveinD.welivein二、用适当的关系代词that,which,who,whom填空.1. Thefirstthingyoumustdoistohaveameal.2. April1stisthedayiscalledAprilFoolsDayinthewest.3. Thefa

4、milyhadlosteverythinginabigfiregotmuchhelpfromtheirfriends.4. Thehouseweliveinisveryold.5. DidntyouseethemanItalkedwithjustnow?定语从句译练习1我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆2她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩.3有什么事我能帮你吗4我熟悉的那个妇女,她的丈夫是个医生.5你昨天碰见的那位史密斯夫人是我的一位朋友.6这是那本你正在找的书吗7你们刚刚在谈论的那个人已经来到我们学校.8我借书的那个人是李雷.9我已完成了他让我做的一切.10正在和老师谈话的那个人是谁11你在寻找的那本词典在桌子上

5、.12我把姐姐给我买的那本字典弄丢了.13你昨天看见的那个女人是我的英语老师14这就是你要的书.15在操场上踢足球的那个男孩是我弟弟.16这是我看过的最好的电影.17我正在读一本有关地震的书.18你读过鲁迅的书吗19在那边看书的人是谁20这就是你昨天找的那本书.21你们在谈论的那个人是谁22这就是我最喜欢的那本杂志.23正在唱歌的女孩是我的同学.24他用来写字的钢笔丢了.25这是她买的第三部.cellphone26我喜欢能使我放松的音乐.27我昨天遇到的教授是美国人.28在大树下有三十四个来自十班的学生.29我妈妈有一本书,它的封皮看起来很漂亮.30我最喜欢的学科是英语.31我们最需要的东西是

6、时间.32你熟悉的最知名的人是谁33住在我隔壁的那个人每天卖蔬菜.34我姑姑昨天在市场遇到的外国人喜欢历史.35他是教你们语文的那个老师.36我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋大.37经常帮助我学习英语的那个人英语说得很好.38桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市.39你刚刚唱的那首歌曲很好听.40你借我的那本书很有趣.41你给汤姆的那个东西是什么42我找的第一份工作是做清洁工.43中国是一个属于第三世界的、开展中的国家.44没有做不了的事情.45我们在门口碰见的那个人在附近的一家医院上班.46坐在椅子上的那个人是谁47这是一家女儿童服装的商店.48她住的那幢楼离这不远.49现在你不得不做的

7、第一件事就是学习.50我们能做的唯一一件事就是给他一些钱.51你见过封面是蓝色的那本字典吗52我永远忘不了我们第一次见面的那一天.53我们去年逗留的那家旅馆不干净.54这是我曾经收到的最好的礼物.55这是我曾经看过的最好的一部电影.56这是我所有的书.57住在隔壁的那个人有两只可爱的狗狗.58这就是那位著名科学家出生的地方.59我们今天下午要做的第一件事是玩电脑游戏.60穿黑色外套的那个人正在门口等你.61告诉我你所知道的一切.62刚刚和你说话的那个人谁63你知道史密斯先生没有来的原因吗64没有不爱孩子的父母.65我们去年建的大楼很高.66昨天我们在街上碰见的那位漂亮女士是李雷的姑姑.67这是

8、你去年住过的房子吗68你可以让我看看你上周买的那块新手表吗69你熟悉在树下站着的那位女士吗70刚刚给你雨衣的那个男孩是我弟弟.71你能做的事情有很多.把以下每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句：1. Thefanisonthedesk.Youwantit.2. Themanisinthenextroom.Hebroughtourtextbookshereyesterday.3. Themagazineismine.Hehastakenitaway.4. Thestudentswillnotpasstheexam.Theydontstudyhard.5. Thewomanisourgeogra

9、phyteacher.Yousawherinthepark.6. Theletterisfrommysister.Ireceivedityesterday.7. Theplaywaswonderful.Wesawitlastnight.8. Thetrainwaslate.ItwasgoingtoNanning.9. Theboyismybrother.Hewashereaminuteago.10. Thetreeisquitetall.Heisclimbingit.11. Hereisthegirl.Herbrotherworksinthisshop.12. Thatsthechild.We

10、werelookinghisdrawingjustnow.13. Thisistheboy.Hissisterisafamoussinger.14. Iwanttotalktotheboys.Theirhomeworkhaventbeenhandedin.15. Isthatthewoman?Herdaughterisinmyclass.16. Heusedtoliveinabighouse.Infrontofitgrewmanybananatrees.17. Theypassedafactory.Atthebackofthefactorytherewerericefields.18. The

11、soldierrantothebuilding.Onthetopofitflewaflag.19. Intheeveningtheyarrivedatahill.Atthefootofthehilltherewasatemple.20. Shecameintoabigroom.Inthemiddleofitstoodalargetable.GRAMMAREXERCISE单句改错一组1. Anyonelikesitcanborrowitfromme.2. Themanyousawhimjustnowismymathteacher.3. Heisapersonwhooftenhelpsme.4.

12、Heisthepersonwhosethefamilyisveryrich.5. Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished.6.Isthistheschoolwhichyourfatherworkedlastyear?7. Thestudentswhichdontknowtheanswermayasktheteacherforhelp.8. Therearemanypeoplethere,butnoneofwhomIknow.9. ThatisallwhatIhaveknown.10. Isthisbookyouareinterestedin?11. Isawsom

13、etreesleavesofwhichwereblackwithdisease.12 .Hereisthepenyoulostityesterday.13 .Thegirltoldmethenewsisnotherenow.14 .Thisisthevillagewheremyfatherworkedinthreeyearsago.15 .Thereasonwhyhegaveussoundedalittlestrange.16 .HeistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoknowFrench.17.IneverforgetthedayonwhichIspentwithyou.

14、18 .Whichwasplanned,wemetattherailwaystation.19 .Thisistheteacherwithwhomweveearntalot.20 .Isthisfarmwevisitedlastyear?二组1. Thisisthefactorywherewevisitedlastweek.2. ThisisthewatchwhichTomislookingforit.3. ThepersontowhoyouspokeisastudentofGradeTwo.4. Thehouseinthatweliveisverysmall.5. Thesungivesof

15、flightandwarmth,thatmakesitpossibleforplantstogrow.6. Itisknowntoall,the2021OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.7. Hisdog,thatwasnowveryold,becameillanddied.8. Thereasonwhichhedidntgotoschoolisthathewasill.9. Thosewhowantstogowithmeputupyourhands.10. Theboy,hismotherdiedlastyear,studiesveryhard.11. Ihav

16、etwosisters,bothofthemaredoctors.12. Weregoingtovisittheschoolwhereyourbrotherworksthere.13. Thosehavequestionscanasktheteachersforadvice.14. Iwillneverforgetthedayswhichwehadagoodtimetogetheratthesea.15. Canyoupointoutthehousewhichyoulive?16. Idontknowthepersontowhoyouarespeaking.17. Theywillneverf

17、orgetthedayswhichtheystayedtogether.18. Itisabeautifulislandandwherewecanenjoydeliciousseafood.19. Thebook,whichhepaid6yuan,isworthreading.20. Isthisfactorywhereyouworkedthreeyearsago?把以下每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句：1. Thefanisonthedesk.Youwantit.2. Themanisinthenextroom.Hebroughtourtextbookshereyesterday.3.

18、 Themagazineismine.Hehastakenitaway.4. Thestudentswillnotpasstheexam.Theydontstudyhard.5. Thewomanisourgeographyteacher.Yousawherinthepark.6. Theletterisfrommysister.Ireceivedityesterday.7. Theplaywaswonderful.Wesawitlastnight.8. Thetrainwaslate.ItwasgoingtoNanning.9. Theboyismybrother.Hewashereamin

19、uteago.10. Thetreeisquitetall.Heisclimbingit.11. Hereisthegirl.Herbrotherworksinthisshop.12. Thatsthechild.Wewerelookingathisdrawingjustnow.13. Thisistheboy.Hissisterisafamoussinger.14. Iwanttotalktotheboys.Theirhomeworkhaventbeenhandedin.15. Isthatthewoman?Herdaughterisinmyclass.16. Heusedtoliveina

20、bighouse.Infrontofitgrewmanybananatrees.17. Theypassedafactory.Atthebackofthefactorytherewerericefields.18. Thesoldierrantothebuilding.Onthetopofitflewaflag.19. Intheeveningtheyarrivedatahill.Atthefootofthehilltherewasatemple.20. Shecameintoabigroom.Inthemiddleofitstoodalargetable.答案一、单项选择1-5BBCAC6-

21、10ABCCD二、1-5依次是that、which、who、which或that、whom定语从句译练习答案1. IhatethehotelwhereIhavelived.2. SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.3. IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?4. Iknowthewoman,whosehusbandisadoctor.5. Mrs.Smiththatwhomyoumetyesterdayisafriendofmine.6. Isthisthebookthatyouarelookingfor?7. The

22、manwhomyoutalkedaboutjustnowhasarrivedatourschool.8. ThemanthatlenttomethebookisLiLei.9. Ihavedoneallthatheaskedmetodo.10. Whoisthemanthatistalkingwiththeteacher?11. Thedictionarywhichyouarelookingforisonthedesk.12. Ihavelostthedictionarywhichmysistergaveme.13. ThewomanyousawyesterdayismyEnglishteac

23、her.14. Thisisthebookyouneed.15. Theboywhoisplayingfootballontheplaygroundismybrother.16. ThisisthebestbookthatIhaveeverread.17. Iamreadingabookthatisonearthquakes.18. HaveyoureadthebooksthatwerewrittenbyLuXun?19. Whoisthepersonthatisreadingoverthere?20. Thisisthebookwhichyouwerelookingforyesterday.

24、21. Whoisthemanthatyouaretalkingabout?22. ThisisthemagazinethatIlikebest.23. Thegirlwhoissingingismyclassmate.24. Thepenwhichhewritesislost.25. Theisthethirdcellphonethatshebought.26. Ilikemusicthatcanmakemerelaxed.27. TheprofessorwhomImetyesterdayisfromAmerica.28. Therearethirty-fourstudentsunderth

25、ebigtreethatarefromClassTen.29. Mymotherhasabook,whosecoverlooksnice.30. ThesubjectthatIlikebestisEnglish.31. Thethingthatweneedmostistime.32. Whoisthemostfamousmanthatyouknow?33. Themanthatlivesinthenextroomsellsvegetableseveryday.34. Theforeignermyauntmetinthemarketyesterdaylikeshistory.35. Heisth

26、eteacherwhoteachesyouChinese.36. Iwillneverforgettheautumnwhenweliveandstudytogether.37. ThemanwhooftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishspeaksEnglishwell.38. Guilinisacitywhichhastwothousandyearshistory.39. Thesongthatyousangamomentagosoundsgood.40. Thebookyoulenttomeisveryinteresting.41. WhatisthethingyougaveTo

27、m?42. ThefirstjobthatIfoundwastobeacleaner.43. Chinaisadevelopingcountrythatbelongstothethirdworld.44. Therearenothingsthatcantbedone.45. Themanthatwemetatthegateworksinahospitalnearhere.46. Whoisthemanthatissittingonthechair?47. Thisisthestorethatsellschildrensclothes.48. Thebulidingwhereshelivesis

28、ntfarfromhere.49. Thefirstthingthatyouhavetodonowistostudy.50. Theonlythingthatwehavetodoistogivehimsomemoney.51. Haveyouseenthebookwhosecoverisblue?52. Wewillneverforgetthedaywhenwemetfirst.53. Thehotelwherewestayedlastyearwasntclean.54. ThisisthebestgiftthatIhaveeverreceived.55. Thisisthebestmovie

29、thatIhaveeverwatched.56. HerearethebooksthatIhave.57. Themanwholivesinthenextroomhastwocutedogs.58. Thisistheplacewherethefamousscientistwasborn.59. Thefirstthingthatwewanttodothisafternoonistoplaycomputergames.60. Themanwhowearsablackcoatiswaitingforyouatthegate.61. Tellmeallthatyouknow.62. Whoisth

30、emanthattalkedwithyoujustnow?63. DoyouthereasonwhyMr.Smithdidntcome?64. Therearenoparentsthatdontlovetheirchildren.65. Thebuildingthatwasbuiltbyuslastyearisverytall.Thebuildingthatwebuiltlastyearisverytall.66. TheprettyladythatwemetonthestreetyesterdayisLiLeisaunt.67. Isthisthehousewhereyoulivedlast

31、year?68. Couldyoushowmethewatchthatyouboughtlastweek?69. Doyouknowtheladywhoissittingunderthetree?70. Theboythatgaveyouaraincoatjustnowismybrother.71. Therearelotsofthingsthatyoucancoulddo.GRAMMAREXERCISE单句改错一组答案1-51.1.likes-wholikes2.him去掉3.athe4.the去掉5.break力口s6-106.which变where7.which-who8.whom-th

32、em9.what-that10.book-thebook11-1511.去掉of12.it去掉13.girl后加that14.wherewhich或that15.why-which或that16-2016.know-knows17.去掉on18.which-as19.with-from20.farmthefarm二组答案1-51.where一去掉；或是改成which或是that2.去掉it3.who-whom4.thatwhich5 .thatwhich6-106 .ItAs7.that-which8.which-why9.wants-want10.his-whose11-1511.them-whom12.去掉there13.those与have之间加上who14.which-when15.which-where16-20