UnitCouldyoupleasecleanyourroom？导学案

1、Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomSectionA(1a-2d)一、学习目标：1、学习礼貌地提出请求；2、学习礼貌地请求允许做某事；3学习并复习一些常用的动词词组.二【预习导学(WarmingUp):写出以下短语洗餐具扫地倒垃圾整理你的床铺叠你的衣服清扫客厅去看电影在外呆到很晚使用你的电脑搭便车进行篮球比赛至少外出吃饭二、【自主学习】根据汉语意思完成以下各句,每空一词.1 .你把垃圾拿出去吗？好的.youtherubbish?Yes,2 .起床后,请整理床铺.Pleaseafteryougetup.3 .我想邀请他们来参加晚会.Iwantthemtheparty.

2、4 .他的爸爸经常早晨带他去散步.Hisfatheroftenhiminthemorning.三.合作探究对话讲解Couldyou(please)？表示请求对方做某事,意思是"其肯定答复可用Yes,sure/Certainly./Ofcourse.否认答复可用Sorry,Icant./Sorry,Imafraidnot.Ihaveto等,否认结构是在please后加.如：Couldyoupleasenotstandhere?练一练()1-Couldyoupleasepassmethespoon?-.A.Yes,Ican.B.Sure,hereyouareC.No,Ican.No,Id

3、on''thavDone2.Couldyoupleasepassmethespoon?(否认句)Couldyoupleasepassmethespoon?1 .运用不同短语练习对话.-Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?-Yes,sure./Sorry,Ican't.2 .对话讲解CouldI/We'?表示请求得到对方的,意思是“我/我们可以吗？这种问句无论肯定答复还是否认答复都防止用could,肯定答复常用Yes,youcan否认答复常用Sorry/No,youcan't.()CouldIuseyourdictionary?-.A.

4、Yes,youcouldB.Yes,IcanC.Sorry,ID：NQ,iysingpo：uldn't3 .练习2c对话.4.Pairwork四、【达标测评】1、单项选择()1、-CouldIlookatyourpicture?-Yes,ofcourseyou.A.couldB.canC.will()2、Theradioistooloud,please.A.turnitupB.turnitdownC.turndownit()3、Sue'sparentsboughtalargehouseaswimmingpool.Itbeveryexpensive.A.with,canB.wit

5、h,mustC.of,must()4.Hisdaughtermakeherbedafterlunch.A.willB.isgoingtoC.aregoingD.hope()5.ishegoingtoreturntoourcity?Intwoweeks.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmuch()6.Ourteachershateuplateonweekdays.A.getB.gettingC.togetsD.togetting2、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空：1. Couldyouplease(open)thedoor,Nick?2.Canyou(get)t

6、othestationearly3.Mary'smotheroftencleansthe(live)roominthemorning.4 .It'stoolate.Ihaveto(go)toworkbytaxi.5 .Mysisteroftendoesthe(dish)aftermeals.3、完成句子1、Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothes?改为祈使句),please.2、SunNingsweepstheflooreveryday.(否认旬)SunNingtheflooreveryday.3、CouldIgooutnow?(作肯定答复),4、Zhaole

7、iisgoingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.(提问)Zhaoleivisitthemuseum?4.连词成句1) takeout,could,please,you,rubbish,the2) are,I,and,parents,my,going,tomorrow,vacation,on3) I,please,movies,go,could,to,the4)you,often,the,clean,room,do5) but,have,you,to,your,finish,first,homework5按要求完成句子.1 .Hetookthesubwaytoschool.变为

8、同义句)Hetoschool.2 .Wegotover1000letters,faxesande-mailfromdifferentreader或为同义句)Wegot1000letters,faxesande-mailfromdifferentreaders.3 .Theyenjoyedthemselvesyesterda渡为同义句)Theyyesterday.4.1 spentthreehoursfinishingreadingthesefivestorie玳为同义句)Itmethreehoursreadingthesefivestories.5 .Helearnttoplayaninstr

9、umentwhenhewasfiveyears01cB(为同义句)Helearnttoplayaninstrumentfive.6 .Thiscookeatsvegetalbesfourtimesawee领戈1I线音B分提问)thecookvegetables?7 .Themanagerisgoingtomaketheiremployees1员,员工)work10hours.(M戈1I线音B分提问)themanagermaketheiremployeeswork.8 .Hehiccuppedfor69yearsand5mouths提问)heUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyou

10、rroomSectionA(3a-4c)学习目标：1、熟悉本节课业出现的生词短语.2、学会make,do,like,的用法.3、会熟练表达出自己的喜欢、厌恶做的事.一、【预习导学(WarmingUp):1找出以下短语做家务洗衣服整理你的床做饭坐下喜欢洗衣服我同意在外面带狗去散步.一直,反复.扔下背包Asasinsurprisedolotsofchoreshangoutwithfriends二、【自主学习】3a完成3c一词两性(名词与动词)Walkshowworkwatchsurprise三.合作探究2.疑难解读区别动词do和make.“do做一个动作或一项工作,与词尾是-ing的动作名词连用洗

11、餐具做我的家庭作业做家务洗衣购物读书"make制造或整理出一种新的东西铺床做早餐做晚饭泡茶3对话讲解A:IlikecleaningthebikebecauseIcanbeoutside.B:Idon'tlikedoingthedishesbecauseit'sboring.hate与like例句：1Lilyhatesmice.2 Jimhatedexercisingwhenhewasyoung.3 Ihatetodothelaundrynow.hate用作动词与like意义相反,意为,hatetodo/doing译：1、我妹妹讨厌猫.2、李丽不喜欢坐公共汽车.4 .练

12、习对话A:Doyoulikedoingchores?Why?B:Yes,Ilikedoingbecauseit'sinterestingNo,Ihatedoing.because(No,Idon'tlikedoing)4自主完成4b四、【达标测评】()1、Don'tworry!Theywilllookafterher_.A.verygoodB.verymuchC.verywell()2、-DoyoulikewatchingTV?-No,butmybrother.A.doesB.doC.is()3、I_gotherethismorning,soIstayed.A.need

13、ednotB.didn'tneedC.didn'tneedto()4、Hissisterhasabadcough,she?A.wasn'tB.doesn'tC.hasn't()5、Tomcan'tplaythematchnow.Please.A.haveBobtodoitB.letBobtodoitC.haveBobdoit()6、WangFengtheGreatGreenWallwithmanyotherpeople.A.worksoutB.worksatC.workson()7、Thedoctortoldmysistertotakehersi

14、ckbaby.A.wellcareofB.goodcareofC.carewellof()8、Ihatebasketballwiththatkindofman.A.playingB.playC.played()9、-Whatdidyoudo?-Ihungoutwithmyfriendandtooksomephotos.A.elseB.otherC.moreD.any10.CouldIgetaridenextmorning?A.Sorry,youcan't.B.Yes,ofcourseC.Yes,sureD.A,BorC.11.Couldyoupleasehelp?A.doingthel

15、aundryB.dothelaundryC.todoingthelaundryD.withdothelaundry12.Couldyoupleasetheradio?Dortyouseeyourgrandmotherissleepingnow?A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup13.Couldyoupleasethewindow?Therearetoomanymosquitoes)outside.A.nottoopenB.toopenC.openD.notopen14.CouldIuseyourdictionary?.A.Yes,youcouldB.No,c

16、ertainlyC.Yes,ofcourseD.Yes,youdid.15.1 tsunhealthyforustoomanysuperchickensandwiches.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.eats16.1 tsveryhotoutside.Youtowearyoursweaterout.A.needntB.don'thaveC.doesritneedD.havent.17 .HerunasfastasLiuXiangbeforehehurthisleftleg.A.canB.couldC.cantD.couldn't.18 .Iuseyourbadm

17、intonrackets?-Sorry,youcant.Ihavenobadmintonrackets.A.CanB.MustC.DoD.Could二根据汉语提示及句意,写出单词或短语.(1) Herfatheroftentakesout侬圾)whenhegoesout.(2)Thegirloftenhelphermother做家务)attheweekends.(3)Many(折叠)theletterinhalfandputitintoherpocket.Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourrooiiiSectionB学习目标：1 .学习谈论家务2 .提出请求；申请许可3

18、.能够口头或书面描述日常活动一、【预习导学(WarmingUp):Translatethefollowingphrases.BuysomedrinksandsnacksgotothestoreborrowsomemoneyuseyourCDplayerCleanyourroomtakeouttherubbishinvitemyfriendstoapartymakeyourbedHelpwithhouseworkandchoreshomeenoughstresshavetimetodoawasteoftimespendtimeoninordertogetgoodgradesgetintoauni

19、versityprovidea.environmentminddoingsthdependondevelopone;sindependencelookafterhisgradesdroptakecareof.Asaresult二、【自主学习】1)讨厌做家务活2)喜欢洗衣服3)我不同意4)我不能在外面呆得很久5)你把窗户关上好吗？6)我和朋友们一起看电影可以吗？三.合作探究疑难解读1、borrowsomemoney译：borrow和lend的用法borrow借入从别人接到自己手里lend借出从自己这往外借出eg:Iborrowedsomebooksfromtomlastnight.Tomlent

20、somebookstomelastnight.CanIyourpen?=Canyoumeyourpen?2、keephaveusesth.For+一段时间CanIkeepyourbikeforaday?3>invite的用法：invite邀请invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事HisauntinviteshisfamilytohavedinnereverySunday.invitesbtosp.邀请某人至U某地HisauntinviteshisfamilytoherhouseeverySunday.4 .Thanksfordoingsthfor是介词,故后面的动词用一ing形式,

21、总结+ing短语takecareof=lookafter,意思是5 .forgettodosth忘记要做而未做的事类似的还有forgetdoingsth忘记已经做过的事eg:Sorry,Iforgottotellyouthat.对不起,我忘了告诉你了.Sorry,Iforgottellingyouthat.对不起,我忘了告诉过你了.1、Pleasedon'tforget(close)thewindowwhenyouleave.2、hanksfor(help)mealot.3、Thanksyouforyour(help).用以下词组造句AwasteoftimeThereisnoneedf

22、ortoDonotmindSpendtimeonInordertoItisnotenoughtoTheearlierthebetter四、【达标测评】单项选择()1.-Couldyoupleaseyourclothes?-Certainly,mom.A.foldB.makeC.sweepD.do()2.-Manuel,couldIuseyourcomputer?-Sorry,I'mgoingtoitnow.A.workinB.workatC.workonD.workover()3.Ihatetosomechores,butIliketomybed.A.make.doB.do.doC.m

23、akemakeD.do.make()4.Idon'tlikedoingthedishesbecauseit's.A.interestingB.boringC.interestedD.bored()5.FatheraskedJimtothetrash.A.bringoutB.takeoutC.carryoutD.fetchout()6.MotheraskedTomtheroomnow.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.becleaning()7.CouldyoumypetdogwhenI'mout?A.takecareofB.washC.workon

24、D.water()8.Yourfamilyaregoing_vacation.Pleaseleaveamassageyourfriend.A.on.toB.on.forC.for.toD.for.with()10.Nancyputthecardfacedown.Couldyoupleaseturnit?A.overB.upC.onD.off()ll.Unluckilyheisgoingtothecomputer.A.workoutB.workinC.workonD.workfor()12.CouldIgetaridenextmorning?A.Sorry,youcan't.B.Yes,

25、ofcourseC.Yes,sureD.A,BorC.()13.Couldyoupleasehelp?A.doingthelaundryB.dothelaundryC.todoingthelaundryD.withdothelaundry()14.Couldyoupleasetheradio?Dontyouseeyourgrandmotherissleepingnow?A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup()15.Couldyoupleasethewindow?Therearetoomanymosquito喊子)outside.A.nottoopenB.too

26、penC.openD.notopenUnit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomSelfcheck一、学习目标：1 .学习谈论家务2.提出请求；申请许可二、【预习导学(WarmingUp):译以下词组并大声朗读它们洗餐具扫地倒垃圾整理你的床铺叠你的衣服清扫客厅去看电影在外呆到很晚用用你的车乘车去开会不得不有一场测试从事于做家务洗衣服整理你的床做饭讨厌做家务喜欢洗衣服我同意在夕卜面去看电影.在外呆至很晚.用一下车.搭便车.去开会.起居室,客厅.忙于,从事.的工作.有测试.需要做某事.做家务,干家务活.买一些饮料和小吃借些钱去商店购物用你的cd播放器照顾做这些事情邀请我的朋友参

27、加聚会带她去散步给她水喝喂它东西吃洗他的碗和他玩清扫他的床下周见玩的开心三.合作探究1Couldyou(please)？表示请求对方做某事,意思是"其肯定答复可用Yes,sure/Certainly./Ofcourse.否认答复可用Sorry,Icant./Sorry,Imafraidnot.Ihaveto等,否认结构是在please后力口.如：Couldyoupleasenotstandhere?2 、borrowsomemoney译：borrow和lend的用法borrow借入从别人接到自己手里lend借出从自己这往外借出eg:Iborrowedsomebooksfromtoml

28、astnight.Tomlentsomebookstomelastnight.CanIyourpen?=Canyoumeyourpen?3、keephaveusesth.For+段时间CanIkeepyourbikeforaday?4、invite的用法：invite邀请invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事HisauntinviteshisfamilytohavedinnereverySunday.invitesbtosw.邀请某人至U某地HisauntinviteshisfamilytoherhouseeverySunday.5Thanksfordoingsthfor是介词,故后面的

29、动词用一ing形式,总结+ing短语takecareof=lookafter,意思是6 .forgettodosth忘记要做而未做的事类似的还有forgetdoingsth忘记已经做过的事7 whilewhenas的区别While=duringthetimethatWhen=atthesametimeAs=atthesametimethat四、【达标测评】单项选择根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空：1 .Couldyouplease(open)thedoor,Nick?2.Canyou(get)tothestationearly?3 .Mary'smothertoncleansthe(li

30、ve)roominthemorning.4 .It'stoolate.Ihaveto(go)toworkbytaxi.5 .Mysisteroftendoesthe(dish)aftermeals.6 .Thanksforime=Thanksforyouri.1、Mybikeisbroken.CouldI(借)yours.2、Mypenpal(邀请)metogosightseeinginhercountry3、Thesickboyneedspeoples庆心)4、Tom限养)hispetcattwiceaday.5、Yourpenisonthedesk.And我的)isinmybag.

31、6、Theyoftenhavetwo(meet)inaweek.7 、Ioftenhelpmymother即看)thetwocatsonweekends.二.互助探究天在下雨,另忘了带伞.It'srainingoutside.Don'tanuThankyoufor照看)mydog.CouldyoupleaseJT扫起居室)?(可以)Couldyouplease诜餐具)?Sorry,.I须读书CouldI(晚归)？No,CouldI恪便车)?Yes,.Please(带他散步)and(口他玩).2 .Shewaslateyesterdaybecauseshewas捌义句Hewasl

32、ateyesterdayherillnes$()3 .Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?定答复,4 .CouldIuseyourcomputer?定答复,5 .Tomneeds(have)lunch疑问Tomlunch?6 .Helookedafterhissisterwell同Hehissister.7 .RemembertoexerciseeverydayUeveryday.8 )1.CouldIlookatyourpicture?Yes,you.A.couldB.canC.will9 )2.Lookatthoseblackclouds,itrain.A.couldB

33、.isgoingtoC.would10 3.Don'tworry!Theywilllookafterher_A.verygoodB.verymuchC.verywell11 4.Tomcan'tplaysoccernow.Please_.A.askBobtodoitB.letBobtodoitC.haveBobdoit12 5.WangFengtheGreatGreenWallwithmanyotherpeople.A.worksoutB.worksatC.workson13 6.Thedoctortoldmysistertohersickbaby.A.takewellcare

34、ofB.takegoodcareofC.takecarewellof14 7.Heisn'toutgoing.He_askingothersforhelp.A.hatesB.hatedC.likesUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom导学案Selfcheck【重要句型概览】1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Yes,sure.2. Couldyoupleasedothedishes?Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetodomyhomework.3. CouldIpleasegotothemovies?Yes,youcan.

35、4. CouldIpleaseusethecar?No,youcan't.Ihavetogodut要词组概览】dothedishesdothelaundryhatetodo(doing)sth.sweepthefloorliketodo(doing)sth.takeoutthetrashmakedinnerfoldyourclothesmakeyourbedcleanthelivingroominvitesbtoaplacedochorestakesb.forawalkgetaridehavetodosth.forgettodoplaywithsb.givesbsth.=givesth

36、tosbtakecareof=lookafter【语法聚焦】表示请求、允许、许可表示允许时用can,could,may,might表达.它们没有时态上的差异,只是could比can,might比may语气上要客气.(用can或could表示许可,虽然很普通,但在正式、庄重的场合用may.)例如：A:CouldIborrowyourdictionary?劳驾,我可以借你的字典用用吗？B:Yes,ofcourse(youcan).当然可以. CarR示允许、许可时,和may的意思相近,即can=may.此时的否认式是can't(=mustnot) Could/Canyoupleasetel

37、lmehowtogettothepostoffice?劳驾,您能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？ MrLiaskedmewhetherIcouldgowithhim.李先生问我是否可以和他一起去.(此句中的could不能用can代替.)表示请求时还可以用句型：Will/Wouldyou？青(为我)好吗？该句型用于请求又方做某事.Wouldyou？比拟客气.语气比Willyou瘦委婉.例如： Willyoupassmethespoon?请把勺子递给我好吗？ Wouldyoulendmeyourdictionary?请借你的词典用一下好吗？答句为：Yes,Iwill.是的,可以.Sure.当然了.Allrig

38、ht.好啊.Certainly.当然可以.Yes,please.好的,可以.No,Iwon'芥,不行.I'msorry.Ican对不起,不行.No,thankyou.不了,谢谢.根据汉语意思完成以下各句,每空一词.1 .你把垃圾拿出去吗？好的.youthetrash?Yes,2 .起床后,请整理床铺.Pleaseafteryougetup.3 .我想邀请他们来参加晚会.Iwantthemtheparty.4 .他的爸爸经常早晨带他去散步.Hisfatheroftenhiminthemorning.Step2、新知学习在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用could代替can,以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气,而can那么不具备这些语气.这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式.以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求.表示请求帮助或请求允许时,除了can,could之外,还可以用may,句子的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念.例：(DCould/Can/MayIuseyourcarforaday?IwonderifIcoulduseyourcarforaday?DoyoumindifIuseyourcarforaday?对于、句所作允