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1、Art is long,but life is short.语法填空之形容词副词Li Lin2017-09-10Step I Leading in 一 考纲解读:1 选材。短文长200词左右.2. 出题形式及考点:1 )纯空格题:通常考、等四类词,一个空格只能填_个词2)给提示词题:通常考、,可填 个词3. 设个空,共分。二解题步骤:1 通读全文,了解大意。2. 结合语境,试填空格。3. 重读全文,检查答案。Step n Presentation形容词,副词考点主要是1. 词类转换和词义转换:n.T adj, adj? adv尸 adv,vA adj 等词类转换un-, im-3 i n-3
2、il-3 dis-, -less 等词缀转换词义2. 比较等级:同级,比较级,最高级3. 变化规则解题策略:1 根据形容词和副词的基本用法判断该用所给词的形容词形式还是副词形式埴牢。2根据语境及常用比较等级句式判断用所给形容词或副词的比较级或最高级 填空。3.根据句意及上下文语境确定填入的形容词副词的正确形式。例题探究:需要填所给词的形容词形式的情况:Just be (patience).Some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).He found the game (excite).Running can make me (health
3、).He gave me a piece of (help) information.He looked at me with a(puzzle) expression. Maybe the problem was (puzzle).方法总结:需要填所给词的副词形式的情况:(1) Mr King looked (careful) at the doctor.(2) But such a small thingcouldn' t(possibdl e)stroy a village.(3) You1 re (real) lucky!(4) It is a hard task to bui
4、ld an (environment) friendly society.(5) (pers onal) , I don 't like this pain ting.(6) (luck),she was found and saved by a 13-year-old boy and his family(7) I like to swim , (especial) in the sea.方法总结:3词义转换:I find his rudeness(bear).The problem is very difficult and it is(possible) for him to s
5、olve it.The boy finished by saying, "Before the trip I thought we were rich but todayn I learwho is truly rich. ” With this, the boy got up and walked away, leaving his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, totally(speech).方法总结:比较等级:(明显标志和隐性比较)He doesn ' ptesak as (better) as his friend
6、, but his written work is excellent.(2) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he feltvery happy since the crop did “ grow" (high).(3) The more you eat, the (fat) you will become.(4) A proverb says, “Time is money" . But in my opinion,time is even (precious) than money.(5)
7、 I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethereare(meaningful) things to do.(6) Greenland、 the (large) island in the world, covers two million squarekilometers.(7) Andy is con tent with the toy. It is the (good) he has ever got.(8) Are you satisfied with the result of the exam Not at all.
8、 I can ' t have a (bad) one.方法总结:StepM .Practice: (Practice makes perfect!)1 用所给词的适当形式填空river was so polluted that it(actual) caught fire and burned.your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and (soft).parents should take (well) care of their youngchildren, they d
9、on ' t (necessary) do any thing for them.you like Mary ' s new hairstyle-Perfect! How much (good) she looks with the curly short hair!5. 一 Lily did succeed at last!Yeah, in deed, but she was (luck) tha n successful, I thi nk.6. That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it
10、coulddestroy a small village like this.7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in theroom.8. The teachers are very enthusiastic and (friend) and the classroomsare (amaze).SteplV:Homework语篇填空:Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains too much .It is not_1 (t
11、ruly). Through many studies,scientists show us that the 2_(much)you use your brain, the better it will be and the _3 (clever)you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind _ 4(clearly) and active, youmust take a proper rest and study5(proper). To the teenagers, using their brainsin the morning is _6(well) for their health.There are many ways to rest. One is a7(peace) rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest.Another is an _ 8(act) rest. For example, take a walk outdoors and do moreexercise every day. Tochange the way of brains activi'ties is also a _9_(better) way t
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