中考英语阅读理解——记述文

1、中考英语阅读理解记述文1、阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown work in the same office .One day Mr. Jones says to Mr. Brown, “I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife like to come ?” Mr. Brown says, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife fir

2、st. ” So Mr. Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife. Then he comes back and looks very worried. “Whats the matter?” asks Mr. Jones. “Is you wife there at home ?” “No,” answers Mr. Brown. “She isnt there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , ”“Is your mother there , Davi

3、d ? ” and he answers “No , she isnt in the house ” “Where is she ? ” I ask , “She is somewhere outside(在外面) ” “Whats she doing ? ” “She is looking for me .” 【小题1】There is a party at Mr. Joness house on Monday evening . 【小题2】Mr. Jones asks Mr. Brown and his wife to go to the party. 【小题3】The telephone

4、 is in Mr. Browns office. 【小题4】Mr. Brown speaks to Mrs. Brown on the telephone. 【小题5】Mrs. Brown is looking for her son. 答案【小题1】T【小题2】T【小题3】F【小题4】F【小题5】T2、Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. They drive past(经过) a cinema, a supermarket and a food shop. The food shop is next to the supermarket.

5、Jack and Michael usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is next to the post office. Mary usually goes to work by bike. She rides a bike past a police office, a library and a swimming pool.【小题1】How many people are there in this passage?AFive# + Z& K% f+ C+ Q/

6、 f0 W) F3 EBThree8 D0 F) R9 U! ACFour3 I6 X4 e5 M* F6 , a% L, Y3 GDTwo% D& 9 h% A; V! L【小题2】Where is the bank? AIts next to a swimming pool.1 M0 : C7 M- QBIts on the right4 J! I d8 Z% j. A d( g% f4 eCIts next to a post office.+ W9 V U" V8 E1 d5 8 i! Z4 K0 jDIts on the left& X7 d6 4 Q2 F

7、+ 4 , a% _. X! 【小题3】How does Linda go to school?       ABy bike.5 Y' X( a7 C" C* A' Y) SBBy bus.( R0 ?4 / W2 V. f, V2 Q5 XCBy car.0 i( I: b8 J; O6 U8 d2 U: cDOn foot., T9 I1 f- b; d: S4 O; M【小题4】Where does Sue drive past? A A cinema. N' I) d( U: C, OB A

8、 post office.- h- 6 F8 A& b. 9 LC A park.2 P3 g/ ; a3 CDKFC) E1 E% D! c; + R【小题5】Who isnt a student in the passage? ASue/ B+ X) g/ ?6 b" UBMary9 F6 a' 5 J5 _- B" O1 P0 RCJack , E- Z3 F! ' D Michael3 U6 V4 U& j# e, 答案【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】B3、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F).I was in t

9、own yesterday. I decided to stop at the bank to see Jane. I thought she might have time to go for lunch with me.When I got to the bank, they told me she had just been out. I asked them if she would be back by 10:30 or 11:45, and they told me “Yes”. I had some time, so I decided to wait for her. I wa

10、lked over to take a seat by the window. I watched everyone coming in. It was 12:30, and I was sure she couldnt come back until after lunch. I got up, and as I started to walk to the door, someone called my name. I turned around and was surprised to find it was Jane. She said she had not left her off

11、ice all the morning. 【小题1】Yesterday I was in a city.【小题2】I wanted to have lunch with Jane.【小题3】Jane was in her office all the morning.【小题4】I didnt wait Jane any more.【小题5】In fact, Janes workmates made a mistake.答案【小题1】F【小题2】T【小题3】T【小题4】F【小题5】T4、阅读短文,判断对错 对（T）错（F）One day Mr Li and Mr King go to Londo

12、n to see a friend. They dont know much English and London. They cant find their friends home. They walk in the street for a long time. Then they see a man near a bus stop. They go up to him and ask the way. The man smiles but says nothing. Then he puts his hand into his pockets（口袋）and takes out a bo

13、ok. He opens the book and reads, “Im sorry. I dont speak English.” In the evening they find their friends home with the help of a policeman.【小题1】Mr Li and Mr King know much about London.【小题2】They cant speak much English.【小题3】The man near the bus stop helps them find their friends home.【小题4】They dont

14、 see any policeman in London.【小题5】The man near the bus stop cant speak much English like Mr Li and Mr King.答案【小题1】F【小题2】T【小题3】F【小题4】F【小题5】T5、Sunday is more like Monday than it used to be. Places of business that used to keep daytime “business hours” are now open late into the night. And on the Inter

15、net, the hour of the day and the day of the week have become irrelevant. A half century ago in the United states, most people experienced strong and precise dividing lines between days of rest and days of work, school time and summer time. Today the dividing lines are still there, but they seem not

16、clear. The law in almost all states used to require stores to close on Sunday; in most, it no longer does. It used to keep the schools open in all seasons except summer, in most, it still does. And whether the work week should strengthen its legal（法律的）limits, or whether it should become more changea

17、ble, is often debated（争论）. How should we, as a society, organize our time? Should we go even further in relaxing the dividing lines of time until we live in a world in which every minute is much like every other?These are not easy questions even to ask. Part of the difficulty is that we seldom recog

18、nize the “law of time” even when we meet it face to face. We know as children that we have to go to  school a certain number of hours, a certain number of days, a certain number of years but unless we meet the truant officer（学监）, we may well think that we should go to school because of social c

19、ustom and parents requirement rather than to the law. As adults we know “extra pay for overtime working” very well, but less familiar with the fact that what constitutes（构成）“overtime” is a matter of legal thing. When we turn the clock forward to start daylight saving time, have we ever thought to ou

20、rselves: “Here is the law in action”? As we shall see, there is a lot of law that has great influence on how organize and use time: compulsory education law, overtime law, and daylight-saving law as well as law about Sunday closing, holidays, being late to work, time zones, and so on. Once we begin

21、to look for it, we will have no trouble finding a law of time to examine and assess.【小题1】What does the underlined word “irrelevant” probably mean?AImpossible.3 H/ R" E! M' Q1 W BUnacceptable. ) * Q- g0 K0 O0 H- B0 U CUnimportant.2 3 5 G! b, A) Y DDisagreeable. ' W8 S7 U& b7 S/ h, ?#

22、 $ V: j9 W; d【小题2】The writer raises the questions in Paragraph 2 to introduce the fact that people _. Aare unknowing of the law of time 3 0 F3 $ b% H' j Bfail to make full use of their time 0 V9 j8 c% f) K$ R5 F! ; T& G4 T8 S0 ZCwelcome changeable working hours7 g. W. H2 B2 F$ C; g Denjoy wo

23、rking overtime for more pay( b9 X/ W- d" 【小题3】We can learn from the passage that most children go to school because they_. Ahave to follow the law 6 N+ G5 ?: ; _6 ( Bneed to find social customs4 e# i2 b# Y" ?0 J& A1 Z Cneed to learn more knowledge $ X/ F. d% d: B9 _* W( V" h: B Dh

24、ave to follow their parents requirement e( d) G% W* 4 F- N* X8 Z3 I【小题4】What is the main idea of the passage? AOur life is governed by the law of time. - A! V- P a) ?1 A! " g BHow to use time is not worth debating. G, O1 j& b5 6 c) h; U CNew ways of using time change our society.9 a a9 G1 g

25、/ H9 V) b5 W8 G DOur time table is decided by social customs.& c$ H$ ( b2 b9 ?2 M+ 答案【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】A6、An Englishman was once traveling in Italy. One day he went into a small restaurant to order dinner. He understood very little Italian and couldnt read the menu(菜单). He knew the word for

26、 eggs, and so he ordered eggs. Italy is famous, however, for its mushrooms(蘑菇) with eggs. But he did not know the word for mushrooms. The waiter did not speak a word of English and could not help him. At last, the man took out his pocket a pencil and a piece of paper and very carefully drew a pictur

27、e of a mushroom on the piece of paper. The waiter looked at the picture of the mushroom for a long while. He did not understand very well, but at last he left. He was gone a long time. After about a half hour he returned. But instead of an order of mushroom, he brought the man a large black umbrella

28、.【小题1】Why did the Englishman go to Italy?AHe went to work in a restaurant. 0 C8 N6 X7 Y! 0 K1 e0 TBHe went to buy an umbrella.8 V# O' N. I! 1 Y" ?CHe traveled in Italy.7 D' F4 Z8 R6 h. K' i. _DHe wanted to visit his friends.# H6 ' E. $ , M% V' i【小题2】What is Italy famous for?

29、 AMushroom with eggs.: M+ K( + / ?5 h9 ?) d1 I0 NBEggs.% Z6 i+ P: J( W 4 cCMushrooms.+ O# I5 D+ K' Q$ X G DBeautiful umbrella. " K" ' O9 S R+ G【小题3】How did the Englishman tell the waiter that he wanted some mushrooms? AHe drew a picture of a mushroom on the table.7 ' O( 3 W% I(

30、 W5 c* ' ZBHe said “mushrooms” in Italian./ D! U& K5 a$ P+ KCHe showed the waiter a picture of a mushroom.5 7 6 X9 ?8 d: B4 * i1 PDHe drew a picture of an umbrella.6 Q; " 9 S- a8 S# Y4 G' T【小题4】Whats the end of the story? AThe Englishman didnt get what he wanted, but an umbrella.4 G

31、) O3 B# X% C# G9 ?9 J4 h g+ F9 VBThe Englishman got mushrooms at last.8 C1 ! R4 ; j1 e9 iCThe Englishman left before the waiter came back.: S1 B/ Q% D ( h' C, DDThe Englishman got nothing in the end.5 H, b- F1 Y7 ; R+ M7 D【小题5】Which of the following is right according to the passage? AAn America

32、n was once traveling in Italy.; A; i% h- D( i( Q1 D) e' HBThe man knew Italian very well.' V) h: Z( i9 1 X" f9 b( I$ ACThe man told the waiter that he wanted to buy an umbrella.1 , D6 O: A& * / a( V2 Y+ V) CDThe waiter didnt know English at all.% A5 i/ ; F, H, S9 A; h ?答案【小题1】C【小题2】

33、A【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】D7、Miss Li is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school. She gets up at half past five in the morning. She has breakfast at 6:00.After that she goes to school by bike. She gets there very early. She cleans her desks and chairs for other teachers. Classes begin at 8:00.She and the o

34、ther teachers work hard. She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon. Then she does some housework .After dinner she reads books and goes over the students homework. She goes to bed at about ten.【小题1】Miss Li works _Ain a shop$ f7 M* X, f/ SBin a middle school. I$ B6 c7 V) LCon farm8 J4 R$ H6 e% S4 I- h9

35、HDin a factory '! b. F5 5 b& E【小题2】She get up at _ in the morning. A5:l0( Z7 d3 c6 O N" W' I) T6 a1 VB5:206 J) H0 L0 g/ 4 O3 F# a$ _6 ) IC5:30. A. S1 i* O" i( H% O0 ?D5:456 C! 1 % D( R9 3 g【小题3】She goes to work_.A .late      B  at night  

36、   C. early    D. on foot【小题4】She does some housework _ Aat 4:30: G, 0 J4 B J1 U0 i% _4 V1 eBbefore 4:40 Y2 Z" V9 - ?5 O6 c$ U" f- a4 fCafter 4:00- N; K- U! I5 7 J6 Q$ Din the morning; A8 e7 A3 H I8 J- U【小题5】After supper  she _. Areads books : D7 ; c4 H8

37、j+ i8 7 CBgoes over the students' homework F' T* _; _5 O6 Z3 Y# cCboth A and B7 ! d" g' / ADwatches TV1 j3 2 ; e+ L- T$ 3 : Y/ h% Q答案【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】C8、请根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(T) 误(F).Mr. Green lives in a small town, but he works in a big city. One day, Mr. Green drives his ca

38、r out and washes it. When a friend comes and sees the car, he says, “Thats a nice car. Is it yours?”“Sometimes,” answers Mr. Green.The friend is surprised(惊讶的). “Sometimes?” he asks, “What do you mean?”Mr. Green answers slowly, “Well, when there is a party in the town, my daughter, Jane, drives it.

39、When there is a soccer game, it is my son Joes turn. When it looks really nice and clean, my wife Linda uses it. And when it needs cleaning, its mine.”【小题1】Mr. Green lives in a big city.【小题2】Mr. Green is Jane and Joes brother.【小题3】Joe goes to watch soccer games in the car.【小题4】Mrs. Green cant drive

40、a car.【小题5】Only Mr. Green washes the car.答案【小题1】F【小题2】F【小题3】T【小题4】F【小题5】T9、The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, while the young also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men dont enjoy taking time in the store. There are many places to shop. A m

41、all is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything of the house. Shopping malls provide parking of the cars which is very important to the shopper. Usually the mall is under one roof, so each people doesnt get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy cloth

42、es for family members. For the children, shoes, socks, dresses, coats, and sweaters are bought in August for the new school year. For the kitchen the mother might buy cooking pots, drinking glasses, and the television set. The bedroom furniture has beds, mirrors and so on. Finally, there are picture

43、s in most rooms. To buy all these things at the mall takes many trips but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.【小题1】Who often goes shopping for the family members from the passage, we know?AMothers ! Y4 K0 V# a4 V' W BFathers 0 h5 a# W3 J- L6 G CYoung people. U. T; O: F" U. DChildren $ J$ O3

44、 j d+ M4 j/ 【小题2】In America, women like shopping on. ASunday: H$ J; J5 S' J8 e BSaturday4 P# Y: $ B4 P( g2 C! A( e8 CMonday 4 I, H; D3 j4 " V" G DFriday+ M( _9 & N. 2 S 【小题3】Men do not enjoy shopping in the store, because. Ait will cost more money7 9 j& j9 c5 c2 b* j Btakes sho

45、rter time, . E/ i% j3 N. P Cit takes a lot of time ( Y" a- j' b7 O9 B) J' i Dthey will get wet from rain( d L" M/ M1 " N9 U 【小题4】The word “furniture” means. A电视柜$ d+ D) Z; J6 Q5 E9 X& I. H B家具& i, K( Q7 ?! C电器% A) b. M- F- i/ c' S D立柜1 Y: c, X% S, D- T9 T 【小题5】What

46、 is a shopping mall? AIts a group of many shops where you can buy everything you need.# j. Q3 C' ' h BA department store where you can buy everything you need.4 c2 D1 N' B5 A' B" / G! a. Y CA supermarket where you can buy vegetables, fruits and so on.6 b; N( S: f; c5 L2 W DYou c

47、an park your car there* X$ V% W8 f; E- G 答案【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A10、After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture(讲座) hall in a hurry. A famous teacher was speaking to the students. He was holding up a $100 bill. Then he said to over 300 students, “ Who would like this $100 bill?” The stu

48、dents put up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air. “Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and ste

49、pped on it. He picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the $100 bill, you still want this bill. Many times in our life, we are dropped and stepped on. We fee

50、l as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value. You are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come form what you do or whom you know, but who you are.”【小题1】The lecture was given _.Ain the morning# Y9 J6 Y; i. f

51、, S& B$ d0 Bat noon* D( J0 ?7 O+ K( Z' K Cin the afternoon + ! h4 B3 - N$ $ J+ S2 FDin the evening P! ' 4 Y" G- a 【小题2】How many students went to listen to the lecture? ASorry, I dont know+ i, W e, g5 C. i9 _, ?2 Y' C BOver 100.! f3 i, a2 P# B COver 200.8 _5 C2 D R2 U/ _, W1 K9 a

52、! I DOver 300.+ ?; , V: X- j0 * L3 A' I3 h T 【小题3】What did the teacher do before he said, “Who still wants it?” AHe did nothing./ - V4 I2 Q0 e BHe made the bill dirty. * a" X* O H9 _CHe put the bill into a box.4 e4 M* S& N8 F7 C$ ? DHe put up his hand.% X, a7 X, P! S 【小题4】The lesson tel

53、ls us a truth, that is_. Awe should know what we do7 J% R" V5 G# O- b, h5 Q Bwe should know whom we know& ! N: i/ 3 U; H; L$ D) G Cwe must know who we are 1 , b8 b7 K7 _Dhow to use money6 H4 & j- N/ g4 K+ c+ O 答案【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】C 11、One morning, Wu Liang discovered (发现) that

54、 her classroom changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安

55、排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “Whats more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Its a better way to study.”Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It

56、 was part of a reform (改革) at Lis school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide (提供) students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students abilities(能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English te

57、acher. However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively. “The reform demands more, but

58、 Im sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.【小题1】After the new classroom arrangement , it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to _ in class.Adiscuss with each other) U8 ( N) J# R& Q4 b Bsit in the classroom f2 P4 i* I/ j8 W0 E Cpush desks together9 g7 K Y" _5 b3  Dteach

59、a lesson9 R3 $ T+ S W3 b6 Z 【小题2】The school made the reform in order to provide students with _ to study. Anoisier classes! H' L# Z/ C$ b/ K' ?4 N8 K Beasier ways$ 1 E* H9 L% + 0 Y Cmore seats( H) D3 d: ?: Y/   Dfewer chances 3 Q$ T4 K, h5 ? V"  【小题3】The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this pas