人教版小学英语六年级下册同步讲义：Unit4ThenandNow(A)

1、7Unit4 Then and Now (A)Focus Points能力目标1 .能够谈论或描述某个地方的今昔。2 .能够谈论或描述自己、家人以及朋友过去到现在的变化。知识目标词汇grass,gym,cycling,badminton,star,Internet,race,cheetah,dream短语last year,last month,at night,play basketball,use the Internet,100k up,go cycling句型1 .-There was no library in my old school.-There were no compute

2、rs or Internet in my time.2 .Tell us about your school,please.3 .How do you know that?语法一般过去时的一般疑问句。情感目标鼓励学生将自己的烦恼，恐惧讲述给父母，释放内心的压力，保持身心健康。Let s TalkTalk about what was your school like five years ago?What is it like now?Warming Up一.听写二.单词及短语1.草坪3.羽毛球运动5.赛跑7.梦2.体育馆4.互联网6.猎豹8.想9. 在晚上 10.查阅 11.去年 12.上个

3、月 三课文内容根据中文提示把课文补充完整。Grandpa: Wow,a library!There was no library in my old school.Sarah: Tell us 关于()your school,please.Grandpa: There was only one small building on a hill.Wu Yifan: Could you see stars在晚上()？Grandpa: Yes,I like the星星().Sarah: Me too.One day Im going to visit the room.Wu Yifan: (美国人)

4、 took about five days to get there in 1969.Sarah: How do you know that?Wu Yifan: Easy,I在电脑上查阅过().Grandpa: Ah!There were no computers or Internet 在我们那个时候().Language Points【知识考点一】There was no library in my old school. 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。There was no computers or Internet in my time.我那时候没有电脑也没有互联网。表达以前没有某物的句

5、型 There was/were no.重点解析：1 .此句型用来描述以前没有某物，be要用过去式形式 was/were当某物为可数名词单数或不可 数名词时，be用was;当某物为可数名词复数时，be用were.2 . “there be”与“have”都可以表示“有”，但是它们有什么区别呢？让我们一起来学习一下 吧！(1)there be 指的是客观存在的“有”，表示在某地有某物或某人，是一种存在关系。例如:a book on the desk?桌上有一本书。(2)have指的是主观上的“拥有；持有”，表示某人拥有某物，是一种所属关系。例如：I a toy ca就有一辆玩具小汽车。【试试看】

6、以前这里没有电脑。.【知识考点二】Tell us about your school,pleasd#给我们讲讲您的学校吧。如何请求别人讲述关于某方面的信息 Tell us about.重点解析：1 .此句型用于请求别人讲述关于某方面的信息，是一个祈使句。2 .tell 意为“告诉”，后面要接人称代词的宾格形式。3 .about 是介词，意为“关于”。在此句型中，about 后接想要了解的信息。【试试看】Sarah 看了一部新电影， Tom 和 Mike 想了解这部电影的内容，让我们一起来看看他们是怎么说的。-that film,please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。-OK. 好的。【知识考点三

7、】How do you know that?你怎么知道的？询问对方如何知道某事的句型 How do you know that?重点解析：1 .此句型用于询问对方是如何知道某事的，是一个由 How 引导的特殊疑问句。2 .do在句型中是助动词。由于主语是 you,所以助动词要用do。3 .know 意为“知道，了解”。4 .that 用于指代上文中提到的事情。【试试看】John和Mike正在谈论他们的学校，让我们来看看他们是怎么说的：John： There was no library in our school before以前我们的学校里没有图书馆。Mike ： 你怎么知道的？.John：

8、 我（外）祖父告诉我的。.Fun with CultureA good box of matchesMother sent Tommy to the store across the street to buy a good box of matches.When Tommy came back,mother asked him,“Did you buy a good box of matches?“Yes,Mum." Tommy replied,“I have tried them all.”一盒好火柴妈妈让汤光去马路对面的商店里买一盒好用的火柴。汤米回来后,妈妈问他，“你买的是好

9、用的火柴吗？”“是的，妈妈。”汤米回答,“我把它们都试过了。”Go For It.在每组字母中找出本单元所学的单词，写在横线上1.apgrassem3.tobadminton5.ennstar二.英汉互译。1.去骑自行车3.play badminton5.use the Internet三.单项选择。2.gmagom4.cyclingbaa2.查阅4.wear glasses6.last year( )1.There weren t gyms in my time.A.notB.someC.anyD./( )2.Tell about your school,please.A.usB.weC.o

10、urD.my( )3.Before,I was quiet.Now,I'm very in class.A.oldB. activeC.bigD.noisy( )4.There was no gym.A.alsoB.tooC.neitherD.either()5.I an interesting dream last night.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.was四.连词成句。 1. no,my,school,there,library,old,was,in(.)2.looked,on,I,the,up,it,Internet.3.do,that,you,how,know

11、4.day,going,he,one,to,moon,visit,is,the(.)5.night,stars,you,at,could,see(?).五.给下列问句选择正确的答语。A.No,there wasn t.B.Yes,I liked them.C.Yes,they did.D.There were no computer rooms.E.I looked it up on the Internet.( )1.Could you see monkeys in the zoo?( )2.How do you know that?( )3.What was your school lik

12、e five years ago?( )4.Was there a dining hall in your school last year?( )5.Did the Americans get to the moon in 1969?六.选出错误的一项并改正。( )1.You are wear a pink-shirt.ABC D()2.I thoughts is too cold.A B C D()3.I couldn't ride my bike good.A B C D( )4.There was nothing he could did.A B C D( )5.That s

13、a good exercise.七用所给单词的正确形式填空。1 .There (be) no gardens here last year.2 .They (take) about two hours (get) there last night.3 .Tell me about (he) country.4 .John(not play) the piano when he was five.5 .There (be) two computer rooms and an art room in my school.八阅读理解。AChen Li is from Ruhu,a small tow

14、n in Huizhou,Guangdong.There were two clean rivers and seven lakes many years ago.There were many bamboos and trees on the mountains.And there were many birds and other small animals in the mountains.There weren t any tall buildings there.This summer holiday,Chen Li went back to Ruhu.There is only o

15、ne river and four big lakes now.There are many tall buildings in this town,but he can t see the small animals in the mountains now.He is a little worried.( )1.Chen Li is fromA.GuangzhouB.Meizhou( )2.There were notmany years ago.A.rivers or lakesB.many birds( )3.There were on the mountains.A. many ba

16、mboos and treesB. flowers and fruit treesC. bridges and towers( )4.There is onlynow.A.a bridgeB.a riverC.HuizhouC.any tall buildingsC.a tower( )5.Chen Li is a little about the changes.A.happyB.worriedC.angry( )6.There arebig lakes now.A.fourB.fiveC.sevenI had a dream last night.In my dream,I went to

17、 my father s old school.The school was very old and small.There was only one small building on the hill.There was no library in it.There weren t any computers at all.There was no gym either.I saw a picture of my father.He wasnt very big then.Maybe he didn t like playing sports.Suddenly I woke up.What a dream!