学大长沙第二次教师业务考试-初中英语(附答案)

1、学大教育长沙分公司2012年度教师业务水平考试初中英语组题:长沙学大产品教研部 时量:90分钟 满分120 分得分:_I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure (共20小题,计20分 A 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We've worked out the plan, and now we must put it into _. A. fact B. practice C. reality D. deed2. There was _ European student at the table reading _ En

2、glish story-book.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; theD. the; an3. _ runners won medals, while John was the fourth and won no prize. A. Three first B. Three the first C. The three first D. The first three4. Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than _ boy in his class. A. other B. another C. any other D. all 5.

3、 We can see many flowers in the garden, which smell _. A. wonderfully B. beautifully C. well D. nice6. Go straight ahead, then turn _ the left and you'll find the post office _ the right. A. to; on B. at; by C. from; in D. beside; through7. Helen _ her keys in her office so she had to wait until

4、 her husband _ home.A. has forgotten; gotB. had left; cameC. has put; goesD. placed; reaches 8. Need I do the repairs now?Yes, you _, but you _ ask someone to help you. A. dare; should B. may; had to C. had better; ought to D. must; can9. When you finish _ the first paragraph, you can go on with the

5、 second one.A. to writeB. recitedC. readingD. hear10. She has taken care of your children _ you were away. A. since B. when C. while D. as 11. All _ should be done has been done smoothly. A. what B. which C. that D. who12. Give the book to him as soon as you see him, _ ? OK. I will.A. shall weB. did

6、n't youC. will youD. doesn't it 13. Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. _ , I'll post it myself this afternoon.A. Never mindB. You're welcomeC. With pleasureD. That's right 14. How do you like your English teacher? _ .A. Very muchB. She's kindC. Never mindD. I think s

7、o 15. Would you like to join us in the party? _, but I'll be busy preparing for tomorrow's exam.A. Me, tooB. As you pleaseC. Don't mention itD. I'd love to B 下列5题中的句子可以组成一篇小情景短文,请从所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Y

8、oung people under twenty-five _ nearly half of the American population.A. make upB. hunt forC. come aboutD. go through17. Many of them will soon rule the nation. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country and it is necessary for older people to understand _ they think and feel. A. when

9、B. where C. what D. that18. College students today have strong opinions about _. They are deeply interested in making a better life for all people, especially (特别是 for those who have not been given a fair chance before now. A. up and down B. right and wrong C. front and back D. left and right19. The

10、y see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the _ ways. A. modern B. better C. newer D. older 20. _, there is often trouble in American families. A. As a result B. First of all C. In time D. Such asII. 完形填空(Cloze (共20小题,计30分A 阅读下面短文,掌握

11、其大意, 然后选择方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。方框内有多余的词或短语,每个词或短语限用一次。 make, but, on the other hand, as, in the past, lead to, that, go on,on the one hand, use, so far, think, what, have something to do with, so Mobile phones emit (放射microwave radio emissions (放射物. Researchers are questioning whether exposure (暴露 to th

12、ese radio waves might (21 _ brain cancer.(22 _, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not enable us to say with certainty (23 _ mobile phones are categorically (绝对地 safe. (24 _, current research has not yet shown clear adverse effects (反作用 connected with the prolonged (延长的use of

13、mobile phones.Numerous studies are now (25 _ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory (矛盾的, (26 _ others have shown that the use of mobile phones (27 _ cancer. However, these studies are just beginning and the matter needs further, long-term investigation.Until the scientific data

14、 are clearer, it is prudent (慎重的 for people to try not to (28 _mobile phones for long periods of time. Don't think that hands-free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the opposite and they may be just (29 _ dangerous. It is also (30 _ that young people whose b

15、odies are still growing may be at particular risk.B 阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当的单词,使短文语义完整。每空一词。Trees are amongst the biggest and longest living things on Earth, some dating back longer (31 _ the oldest buildings. But as swell as being nice to look at, (32 _ also play an important role in improving the quality

16、of our lives.On a world-wide scale (范围, forests help to slow down the effects of global warming by using up the gas known (33 _ carbon dioxide (二氧化碳 and giving out the oxygen we need to (34 _. At local neighborhood level, trees also bring important environmental benefits. Theyoffer shade and shelter

17、, (35 _ in turn reduces the amount of energy needed to heat and cool nearby buildings; at the same (36 _ , they also remove other impurities (不洁物from the air we breathe.Urban (城市的 trees (37 _ especially important because for many people they provide the only daily contact with the natural world. Wha

18、t's (38 _, urban trees also provide a home for birds, small animals and butterflies. Without the trees we would lose the pleasure of seeing these creatures in our cities. Regrettably, (39 _, trees in cities are now coming under threat. There is a limit to the level of pollution they can put up w

19、ith and, down at street level, their roots are being seriously disturbed by the digging needed (40 _ make way for modern telephone, television and other cables.III. 阅读理解(Reading comprehension (共10小题,计20分阅读下列短文,从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。-A-For many years, artists have flocked to Paris,

20、France, to paint or to learn to paint. Perhaps artists first went there because of the city's beauty. They went to paint pictures of the broad, tree-lined streets, the great churches, and the graceful river bridges.The artists felt comfortable in Paris because the people of the city had always e

21、njoyed art. Paris had great art museums, filled with famous paintings and statues(雕像 from many countries. And the people of Paris had always welcomed new ideas. In this city, artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting.As soon as famous artists painted in Paris, studentscame to learn f

22、rom them. People came to buy paintings. People called art dealers(商人 set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold. Others kept shops that sold artists' paints and supplies.Students and artists who were not yet famous could live in Paris for very little money. They learned by studying gr

23、eat art in the museums, and they learned from one another. They held art fairs, hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets.Today, New York City and Florence, Italy, are also famous art centers. But the world's principal(主要的 art exhibits are still held in Paris. Important judges of art li

24、ve there. Most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in Paris. So artists and art dealers still go to Paris because it is the world's leading art center.41. Art students learned by studying great art in Paris'_. A. streets B. churches C. museums D. sch

25、ools42. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that_. A. Paris is famous for its artists' paints and supplies B. there is more than one way to paint C. art fairs are held in galleriesD. Florence is the center of world art exhibits 43. Important judges of art _ . A. live in Paris B. fe

26、el free to experiment C. work in New York D. have no new ways of painting 44. Students can learn from _.密封线内不要答题校 区:_ 姓 名:_A. their parentsB. one anotherC. the streetsD. the trees45. On the whole, this story is about _.A. the world's most famous art centerB. how to buy a painting in Paris, Franc

27、eC. the famous art centers of New York and FlorenceD. where to set up galleries-B-The elephant is another animal thatlives in groups. An elephant herd (群usually has from twenty to forty members.The elephants in the herd depend on oneanother for help in time of trouble.The leader of the group is usua

28、lly a wiseand strong female. She travels at the head ofthe herd and is followed by the otherfemales and their young. The bull elephants follow last. When danger threatens, the bulls form a circle around the weaker animals and guard them.The members of the herd are loyal to one another. A sick or wou

29、nded elephant is not left behind to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole herd stops traveling until it gets well. When an elephant is injured, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. A member of the herd may be caught in a trap. Then the others try to free it.Elephant

30、s are fond of the youngsters in the group and give them special care. They help young animals stay afloat (漂浮着 when the herd crosses a river. They work together to rescue a calf that has wandered into a dangerous place.A female elephant that is about to give birth to her young leaves the herd for a

31、short time. However, she takes another female along to act as "aunt". The aunt stands guard and helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole herd protects its newest member.46. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that _.A. bull elephants are the strongest e

32、lephantsB. elephants have no enemiesC. elephants do not care about one anotherD. the leader of the elephants travels in the middle of the herd47. In times of danger, the males form a circle around_.A. the enemyB. the weaker animalsC. the leader of the groupD. the stronger elephants48. The leader of

33、an elephant herd is usually_.A. a weak maleB. a wise maleC. a strong femaleD. the oldest female49. Which statement does the story lead you to believe?A. Most elephant herds have over a hundred members.B. Baby elephants cannot swim well.C. Sick elephants are usually left behind to die.D. Elephants ca

34、nnot cross a river.50. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Elephants like to live alone.B. Elephants are usually selfish.C. A strong elephant can carry a sick elephant on its back.D. Elephants can help each other in time of trouble. IV. 翻译(Translation (共10小题,计20分A 阅读下面短文,然后把划线处的句子译成汉语。Where

35、 do all those lost balloons(气球fly off to? Perhaps there is a region(区域high above Earth called Balloon Heaven. (51 This may sound quitestrange, but this is what I imagined as a child. Children always seem to belosing their balloons, leaving them to wonder where they go. (52 Since thechild is usually

36、very upset, the parents attempt(试图/企图to replace the oldballoon with a new one. To keep me from going into hysterics(歇斯底里发作,my parents told me my balloon was going to Heaven. Remarkably, this seemedto always comfort me and allow me to forget about my long-lost balloon. Iwould often daydream about thi

37、s far-off land of lost balloons. (53 It was filledwith millions of beautifully-colored balloons hanging over white clouds. Iimagined how exciting it would be to play about on top of the clouds.(54 Having grown older and wiser, I have realized that there is no Heavenmade specifically(专门地/特意地for child

38、ren's lost balloons. Where dothose balloons fly off to? May be they travel only so far and then explode(爆炸. If so, do they come back down to Earth? (55I suppose what goes upmust come down in the end; however, these questions still remain a mystery(神秘的事物to me.B 根据提示把下列句子译成英语。56. 汤姆说他前一天看过这部电影。(间接

39、引语57. 你应该穿暖些以免着凉。(protect . from . 58. 他改变主意了,这使我很生气。(非限制性定语从句59. 玛丽说她的成功应归功于老师的帮助。(owe . to . 60. 布朗夫人把自己的全副身心都倾注在救助无家可归的儿童的事业上。(devote oneself to . V. 智力测试(IQ(共5小题,计5分回答下列问题。61. Rose is standing on my right hand side. How can I be on her right hand sidewithout walking to her left hand side?62. Tod

40、ay is the 29th of July. Tom will come here the day after tomorrow, andhis sister Betty will come here three days later than Tom. On what date willBetty come?63. Five men from different countries come to a party and sit around a roundtable. Mr. A is a Chinese who also speaks English; Mr. B is a Spani

41、sh whohas learned Japanese; Mr. C comes from England but also speaks French;Mr. D is a Japanese whose foreign language is Chinese; Mr. E is a Frenchwho can talk in Spanish(西班牙语.Now, can you arrange (安排their seats so that they can talk with thepersons sitting next to them on both sides?64. What is it

42、 that appears once in a second, once in a month, once in a century,yet not at all in a year or a week?65. The boy and the pig weigh as much as five boxes. The pig weighs as muchas four cats. Two cats and the pig weigh as much as three boxes. How manycats weigh as much as the boy? VI. 写作(Writing (共2小

43、题,计25分A 情景作文。(10分下面是某外资企业刊登在English Coaching Paper上的一则招聘广告:WANTEDOffice secretary, with experience in bookkeeping, typewriting, publicrelations, operating a PC.假如你叫李华,女,今年20岁,学过6年英语。请根据以上提示,用英语写一封求职信。词数:不少于100词。B 开放作文。(15分请以My First English Teacher为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述一下你的英语启蒙老师。词数:不少于100词。 学大教育长沙分公司2012年度

44、教师业务水平考试初中英语答题卡时量:90分钟 满分120 分 得分:_ I. 选择题:每小题1分,共20小题,计20分题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案II. 完形填空题:每小题1.5分,共20小题,计30分21._ 22._ 23._ 24._ 25._ 26._ 27._ 28._ 29._ 30._ 31._ 32._ 33._ 34._ 35._ 36._ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40._ III. 阅读理解题:每小题2分,共10小题,计20分题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

45、50 答案IV . 翻译:每小题2分,共10小题,计20分51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ 56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _V . IQ 题:每小题1分,共5小题,计5分61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _密封线内不要答题 校 区:_ 姓 名:_VI.写作(Writing :共2小题,计25分A情景作文。(10分B 开放作文。(15分学大教育长沙分公司2012年度教师业务水平考试初中英语参考答案时量:90分钟 满分120 分I. 选择题:每小题1分,共20小题,计20分题号 12345678910 11 12 13 14

46、 15 16 17 18 19 20答案B A DCD A B D C A C C A B D A C B D AII. 完形填空题:每小题1.5分,共20小题,计30分21. lead to22. So far 23. that24.On the other hand 25. going on26. but 27. has something to do with 28. use 29. as30. thought 31. than32. trees33. as34. Breathe 35. which 36. time37. are38. more39. however40. toIII.

47、 阅读理解题:每小题2分,共10小题,计20分 题号 41424344454647484950答案C B A B A A B C B DIV . 翻译:每小题2分,共10小题,计20分51. 这听起来可能很怪,可我小时侯就是这样想的。52. 气球飞逝了孩子常常不高兴,家长就设法再给他们换个新的。 53. 那里有数百万个色彩斑斓的气球悬挂在白云之上。54. 长大懂事后,我知道天上根本没有专为孩子丢失的气球创立的天国。55. 我认为凡是飞上去的东西迟早还要落下来;不过,这些问题至今对我仍是个谜。 56. Tom said that he had seen the film the day befo

48、re.57. You should put on warm clothes to protect you from the cold. 58. He changed his mind, which made me very angry. 59. Mary said that she owed her success to her teacher's help. 60. Mrs. Brown devoted herself to helping homeless children.V . IQ 题:每小题1分,共5小题,计5分61. I can turn her to face the opposite direct