人教版最新八年级英语下册单元练习(含答案)

1、2014年春季新版八年级下册英语第一单元测试Whats the matter?笔试部分一、单项选择(每小题1 分,共15分1. Kelly, who's the girl_glasses in the photo?一Its me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldnt go to school_ breakfast. Its bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can pla

2、y_piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the4. -How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music _really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um,Im not feeling well.Oh, dear! _A. Whats wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today _ posting wonderful articles and beautif

3、ul photos onto the micromessage(微信to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never_,which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8.He hurried back home _ his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. Wh

4、y did you get up late this morning? _I stayed up late last night.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. Whats the matter with you?一I_a headache.A. haveB. takeC. make D, like11. To our_, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. -What did your sister

5、 do?-She_the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. What did you see? I saw many boys_ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. Its _own business(事情Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious foo

6、d_for us athome.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二、完形填空(共10分Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的 15 he was normal in every other way. Mr.and Mrs.Green tried everything to get him to 17 ,but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the be

7、st doctors in the town 18 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 19 spoke. “There might be something wrong with his 20 ,and he doesnt know he's able to speak”, one doctor said.“But he can read and write,said Mr.Green. “Weve written him notes,

8、telling him that he can speak. ”“Its certainly very 21 ,” another doctor said. Perhaps hell be able to speak some day. ”22 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 23 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 24 and said,“Pass

9、me the salt,please. ” Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 25 so long to speak?” “I didnt have anything to say,he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”16. A. because B. when C. though D. before17.A. speak B.

10、walk C. play D. laugh18. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked19. A. never B. often C. usually D. always20.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind21. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy iet22. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years23. A. good B. right C. single D. new24. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books25. A. s

11、lept B. walked C. served D. waited三、阅读理解(每小题2 分,共40分AIts important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because its good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的

12、,especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.26. You should eat_ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and mutt

13、onC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables27. Tofu is good for _.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students28. Why do people have milk?A. Its delicious.B. Its a kind of drink.C. Its bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.29. You should have milk .A. four times a dayB. five times a week

14、C. twice a dayD. twice a week30. The passage mainly tells us_.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water.

15、Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vinces uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay w

16、ith Vinces parents, and they brought their small son Toby with them. Toby was seven years old and he didnt like soap or water, either.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were pla ying ,Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Tobys pa

17、rents and said proudly (骄傲地,“Tobys hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are,”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”31. Vinces mother asked him to_three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB. do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth32.When Vince saw Tobys hands,

18、 he felt_.A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible33.Vinces hands were a little_than Tobys.A. dirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller34.From the story we know that_ .A. Vince liked soap and wate r, but Toby didntB.Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didntC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD.Vince and To

19、by didnt like soap or water35. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven,CWhen I was about 12,a girl in my class liked to point out (指出my problems. I was too thin;I wasnt a good student;I talked too much;I was too proud (骄傲,and so on. At last,I became very angry and ran

20、to my father.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go a nd make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现that about half of the things were true. Som

21、e of them I couldnt change (改变(like being very thin. But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didnt take it, “Thats just for you,” he said “You know the truth (真相about yourself better than anyone else.

22、When people say something that is true about you,you should find it helpful. ,Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Dont be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them. «根据短文内容,判断正(T误(F。36.was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.( 37. My fa ther wasnt interes

23、ted in what I said.( 38.found that about half of the things the girl said were true.( 39.was very proud so I didnt want to change at all.( 40 No matter what people say? you should think it helpful.( 句型转换(5分41.I have a stomachache.(就画线部分提问_ is_ _ _ you?42.She should drink some water.(改为否定句.She_drink_

24、 water.43.He fell down when playing soccer.(改为一般疑问句_he_down when playing soccer?44.你应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。(根据汉语提示完成句子You should drink ,_ _ _ _45.as,he,taking,used,risks,a,is,to,climber,mountain(连词成句_书面表达(10分请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。提示:1. Dennis今天得了重感冒,头痛、发烧;医生建议他在家休息,多喝水,按时吃药;你准备放学后去看他,帮他补习功课。参考答案:听力部分:2015. CABAC

25、610. AABCB 1112. CB 1315. CBA16-30 DBCBA BDBA A BDBBC31-40 CA CA D BDCBD41-45 DCDCA 46-55.ABBDC3 1 由句意知此句前后为转折关系。所以选C。32. 格林夫妇通过各种方法想让Leo说话。所以选A 。33. 医生仔细地检查Leo examine意为“检查”。所以选C34 Leo的问题就是从不张口说话。never意为“从不”。35. :Leo各方面都正常,所以医生推断他不能说话是因为他的大脑出了问题,所以选D 。36. :Leo能读会写,并且父母也告诉他他能说话,但他就是不说话。医生对这种情况感到奇怪。3

26、7. :数年以后Leo去上大学,所以选D 。38. :但Leb还是没说过一句话,所以选C。39. :由“Then one day, Leo was having a meal withhis parents. ”可推断出Leo应该是吃着饭的时候,抬起头来,所以选B 。40. :句意为“你为什么等那么长时间才说话呢?”,所以选D 。46.A 由第一段中“Three or four times a day his mother said to him, * Vince» your hands are very dirty again. Go and wash them. ”可知答案为A。

27、47.B 由第三段中.Vince looked at Tobys hands and then went back to Tobys parents and said proudly. ”可知答案为B。48.B 由第三段最后一句“Tobys hands are dirtier than mine.”可知,文斯的手比托比的要干净。故答案为B。49.D本文主要讲述了文斯和托比两个孩子都不爱洗手的故事,故答案为D。50.C 由第三段中“Vinces uncle and aunt lived in an¬other city. One day they came to stay with V

28、inces parents. ”可知,这里提到托比的父母和文斯的父母,再加土这两个孩子,共计六人。61A 由短文第一句“Frank is a factory worker. ”可知答案为A。62C 由第 段中“His wife, Alice, has no job, so she slays at home. . . ” 可知答案为C。63.B 由第二段中“One day, Frank came home very late because he was very b usy in the factory.,可知弗兰克回家晚的原因是他有许多工作要做。64.D 由第三段中“He was not

29、happy when he found his dinner was not reading65. B 由最后一段中“But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes. ”可知选项B表述正确。缺点,“我”很生气。后来,在爸爸的帮助下,“我” 认识到了自己真的存在一些可以改变的缺点。同时也明白了一个道理:当人们指出你的确存在的缺点时,你会发现它是很有帮助的。文后题目 为判断正误题，做题时，首先要看懂所给句子的 含义，然后再从原文中找出 关键信息，看一下是 否与所给句子表述相同，从而作出正确判断。 66.T 由第一段中 “ a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. At last, I became very angry. ”可知，此句表述正确。 67.F 由第二段中