广州荔湾区2016-2017学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流广州荔湾区2016-2017学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(有答案).精品文档.2016学年第二学期荔湾区期末考试八年级英语2017年5月本试卷共四大题，共8页，满分100分；老师时间90分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域

2、的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答題卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（满分65分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My teenage son Karl became quiet after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best

3、1 to him. But the more I tried, 2 he refused to make a change. 3 his report card arrived during his first junior year, it said that he had been absent (缺课) 95 times from classes and 4 six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never finish his studies. I sent him to the 5 of the school. I

4、 hoped that he could help my son. But nothing changed!I was at work one day when I got a phone call. A man introduced 6 as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say 7 word, I started to cry and began to feel disappointed and 8 8for Karl. “I love my son, but I

5、just dont know 9 to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school 10 it didnt work. Its out of my hands”. For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. Finally the headmaster 11 said. “Thank you for your time”, and he hung up.Karls next report can showed a great implement

6、in his grades. 12 his last year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were 13 at the progresses he had made. On our way home, he said, “Mum, do you 14 that call from the headmaster least year. That was me. I wanted to play 15 joke. But when I heard what you said

7、, I felt I was hurting you so much. At that moment I knew I had to make you proud.”1. A. talkB. talkedC. to talkD. talking2. A. manyB. muchC. moreD. the more3. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. If4. A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having5. A. adviceB. advisingC. advisementD. adviser6. A. himB. himselfC. meD. myself7. A

8、. etherB. the otherC. anotherD. others8. A. sadB. sadderC. sadlyD. more sadly9. A. whereB. howC. whyD. what10. A. soB. butC. asD. or11. A. seriousB. more seriousC. seriouslyD. more seriously12. A. ByB. OnC. InD. To13. A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises14. A. rememberB. remembersC. reme

9、mberedD. remembering15. A.不填B. theC. anD. a二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands. People all over the world shake hands for many different 16 . We shake hands when we meet new people 17 during special fest

10、ivals. Players often shake hands before or after 18 . Business people shake hands when they make a deal.Why do people shake hands 19 each other? It is because of the fact that a long time ago most people 20 knives or guns. If some of them decided that they did not want to 21 , they would show their

11、empty hands. Perhaps people shook hands so that they could not 22 knives in their sleeves (袖子). Later on, handshaking became a symbol of 23 . Now we dont have to 24 people with guns or knives. However, we still shake hands all the time! The reason is 25 it is still a way to show friendship.16. A. id

12、easB. reasonsC. impressionsD. excuses17. A. orB. asC. butD. so18. A. programsB. speechesC. exercisesD. games19. A. forB. toC. withD. at20. A. lostB. boughtC. caughtD. carried21. A. cheatB. dropC. fightD. speak22. A. hideB. lifeC. pullD. push23. A. successB. victoryC. prideD. peace24. A. talk aboutB.

13、 worry aboutC. know aboutD. learn about25. A. unusualB. singeC. simpleD. interesting三、阅读（共2节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从2640各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGeorge Shaw was one of the greatest British writers. A lot of people respected him and they often wanted to visit him or he was a

14、sked to all kinds of parties and dinners. He had to refuse most of them, so he could have enough time to write more.Once a friend of Mr. Shaws asked him to dinner. The man helped him when he was unknown. So he found it was difficult to refuse. As soon as he went into the hall, his friend came up to

15、him and introduced him to all his friends. They were glad to know the great writer and warmly talked with hi except a lady in beautiful clothes. She was so proud that she seemed to see nobody. “She is Mrs. Smith.” A friend said to Mr. Shaw in a low voice. “Her husband is a minister (部长).”Mr. Show un

16、derstood immediately. He talked with all the people there except Mrs. Smith. It made the woman unhappy and she left there before the dinner was over.The next morning Mr. Shaw heard the doorbell while he was writing in his room. He opened the door and came in a girl. She passed an invitation to the w

17、riter. On it was written, “Mrs. Smith will be free from two to four next Saturday.”Mr. Show said nothing. Instead, he wrote on the back of the invitation. “So will Mr. Shaw!”26. People respected Mr. Shaw because _.A. he was friendly to everybodyB. he was a great writerC. he wrote a lotD. he made the

18、 rich unhappy27. Mr. Shaw went to the dinner that time because _.A. he hoped to know some important personsB. he had enough time that dayC. his friend had a lot of friendsD. his friend helped him when he was not famous28. Mrs. Smith was proud because _.A. she was a woman of few wordsB. something was

19、 wrong with her eyesC. she was a ministers wifeD. she had something important to do29. Mrs. Smith left angrily because _.A. Mr. Shaw wouldnt talk with herB. Mr. Shaw didnt understand herC. she was coldly treatedD. she was laughed at30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The lady refused to ask Mr. Sh

20、aw to dinner.B. The lady tried to say sorry to Mr. Shaw.C. The lady knew she had done wrong.D. Mr. Shaw was as proud as the lady.BOne way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relationship between diet and health. They are studying the r

21、elationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy food. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group is eating three cups.After three year

22、s, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are little thinner. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running and playing with one another. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in thi

23、s group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is receiving more than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating and sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought-about a year and a half. But they are not healthy. T

24、hey are sick more often than the other two groups.31. Each group of the mice is given _ amount of food every day.A. the sameB. a differentC. a smallD. a large32. The experiment lasted for at least _ years.A. one and a halfB. twoC. two and a halfD. three33. The underlined word “they” in the second pa

25、ragraph refers to _.A. the scientistB. the mice in the first groupC. all the miceD. the mice in the last group34. The best title for the passage is “_”.A. Man and HealthB. Diet and AnimalsC. Diet and HealthD. Animals and Human Beings35. The result of the experiment mainly shows that _.A. eating less

26、 may bring longer lifeB. the mice eat more food than the scientistsC. the mice live longer than the scientists thoughtD. the more exercise you take, the healthier you will beCParis Bus Tour“Paris Bus Tour” gives you one of two days to visit Paris, whether youre looking for history, romance, fashion.

27、 or shopping! Get on and off along the tour route so that you can visit and see Paris at your own plan. Make the most of the fantastic view from the open top deck (顶层). Its wonderful! Tickets for 1 or 2 days, get on and as you please.AdultChild1 days29.00£15.00£2 days33.00£18.00£

28、(Children rate apply between 4 and 11 years old, under 4 free.) Buses run every 15 to 30 minutes Hop-on/hop-off stops at main attractions Original and unique introduction in English and French Personal free earphones for each passenger Complete tour duration: about 2¼ hours April to October: Fi

29、rst bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 06:00 p.m. Stops : Auber, Opera, Palais Royal, Louvre Museum, Pont Neuf, Notre-Dame, Snint-Michel, Orsay Museum, Concorde, Champs Elysees-Clemenceau, Boetie-Champs Elysees, George V, Charles de Gaulle Etoile, Trocadero, Eiffel Tower, Invalides, Concorde R

30、oyale, Madeleine;36. If youve just missed a bus, how long will you have to wait for the next one?A. At least 15 minutes.B. Less than 10 minutes.C. Over 30 minutesD. About 2¼ hours.37. There are _ hop-on/hop-off stops along the bus tour route.A. 16B. 17C. 18D. 1938. The are running _.A. from 10:

31、00 a.m. to 06:00 p.p. in JanuaryB. from 10:00 a.m. to 04:00 p.p. in FebruaryC. from 10:00 a.m. to 06:00 p.p. in MayD. from 06:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.p. in July39. Mr. Smith is travelling in Paris with his ten-year-old son. How much should he pay for the one-day bus took tickets.A. 51.00£B. 33.00

32、63;C. 44.00£D. 62.00£40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Passengers can get off at all the attractions in Paris.B. Passengers from England cant understand the introduction.C. Passengers have to pay for the earphones on the bus.D. Passengers can enjoy the view of

33、Paris from the open deck of the bus.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入41-45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. 41 Copying is also a good way for students to learn a second language. 42 Children dont practice g

34、rammar, but use the language to talk about things that they are interested in. 43 They find ways to express themselves, and they do it successfully.Students of English schools also pay attention to communication. Look for chances to talk with people in English. 44 Start an English discussion group a

35、nd talk about music, movies or anything that interests you. 45 What you want to learn is how to communicate easily. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with small mistakes.A. Dont worry about making mistakes.B. This teachers them how to speak the language.C. They dont worry about the

36、ir vocabulary or poor grammar.D. When you listen to foreigners, repeat what they say as well as you can.E. If you cant find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other students in English instead.第卷（满分35分）四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）46. I got b_ with the film, I fell asleep at the cinema.47. In fact a giant panda is tiny at b_. It weigh