河南省2019年中考英语试题及答案

1、10 / 92019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英 语注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分 120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。1 .What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue.s friend.clock.2 .Who is the woman?A. Mike s tea

2、cher. B. Mike s mother. C. Mike3 .How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4 .What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o clock. B. At 7 o clock.C. At 8 o5 .Where are the two speakers?A.In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

3、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。6 .What size does the woman want?A.Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7 .How much does the woman pay in the end?A. $ 20.B.$ 30.C.$ 40.听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第10三个小题。8 .When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.英语试卷第1页

4、（共10页）9 .What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test.10 .Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate. B. At the park gate. C. At the garden gate.听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第12两个小题。11 .Who is the speaker?A. A passenger. B. A guide.

5、 C. A tourist.12 .How long will the visit last?A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C .Four hours.听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第15三个小题。13 .When did the boy have the traffic accident?A. Three days ago. B. One week ago. C. Two weeks ago.14 .What did the knock into?A. A car.B. A bike. C. A bus.15 .What was the result of th

6、e accident?A. The boy got his right leg hurt.B. The boy got his left arm broken.C. The boy got his head badly hurt.第三节：听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符的图片。短文读两遍。A B C D ENancyJulieEllaLucyAlice16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 英语试卷第2页（共10页）二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。21 .Mr Smith isold man and he usua

7、lly walks his dog after supper. A. a; the B. an; aC. an;不填 D. the ;不填22 . Is this photo taken in Tibet? Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo.A. form B. background C.shape D. introduction23 .Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can t keep it to and wants to shareit wi

8、th her friends.A. sheB. herC. hers D. herself24 .I heard the new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can t find thesong.A.search B. have searched C. am searching D. will search25. What a clear blue sky! Yes, I have never seen sky.A. a more beautifulB. a most beautifulC. the m

9、ore beautifulD. the most beautiful26. What s the matter with tom? He has been absent for two days.- Oh! Hebe ill. Let s go and ask ms brown.A. can B. need C. mayD. would27. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It great exercise,such as running and kicking.A. provides B. remains C. practisesD. re

10、ceives28 .Wild animals are our friends. We shouldn t kill themfood or clothing.A. in B. with C. about D. for29 .Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to . A. deal withB. keepup withC. agree withD. come up with30 . we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friends

11、hip brings us. A.Since B. IfC. Unless D. Though31 . 一 Did yo watch the football match on TV last night?I wanted to, but my motherher favorite TV programme.A.watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched32 .Now it s much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy t

12、o you soon.A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent英语试卷第3页（共10页）33 . Why don t you like fishing? Fishing a hobby needs much patience, but I m not patient at all.A.who B. thatC. it D. what34 .kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. B

13、e B. Being C. To be D. Been 35. Hi, Tony! Do you know ? Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.A. when I can a cup of coffee B. when can I get a cup of coffeeC. where I can get a cup of coffee D. where can I get a cup of coffee三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以

14、填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I was flying to NewYork at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠 簸）around.When I looked 36 theplane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried andafraid. The future seemed terrible and many were 37if they would make it through the storm.Then , I

15、 38 sawa little girl. It seemed that the storm meant 39 to her. She saton her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no 40 or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared（惊恐的 ）half to death, that child wascompletely calm and 41 . I couldnt beli

16、eve my eyes.When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to 42 that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 43 for such a long time. I asked 44 she had not been afraid.The child replied,“ My daddy is the 45, and he is taking me home.”3

17、6.A.atB. aroundC. upD.into37.A.wonderingB.expectingC.dreamingD.realizing38.A.probablyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.certainly39.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing40.A.prideB.worryC.angerD.regret41.A.unafraidB.nervousC.activeD.tired42.A.sayB.hearC.findD.think43.A.knownB.watchedC.helpedD.protected44.A.w

18、hetherB.howC.whenD.why45.A.guardB.driverC.pilotD.traveller英语试卷第4页（共10页）四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AOnce a king got two nice falcons（ 猎鹰）from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train then to fly.After se

19、veral months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch（树枝）of atree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try every way they c

20、ould to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He spent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at

21、 once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. it is unbelievable !” shouted the king. How could you make it happen?The farmer replied, It s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to human beings. We all have“two fly

22、ing wings in our hearts as well,but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort. We won t realize we can fly so high and freely until the“ branch we are resting on breaks.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46.What did the king do after he got the two falcons?A. He kept them on the branc

23、h of a tree.B. He sent them to a farmer in the forest.C. He made the best falconer train them to fly.D. He set them free and let them fly in the sky.47.Why did the king call all his falconers together?A. Because he wante d to get more falcons.B. Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.C. Because h

24、e wanted them to see his falcons.D. Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.48 .Who did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A.The king.B. The king s son.C. The farmer.D. The best falconer.49 .How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the s

25、ky?A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.50 .What is the best title for the text?A. The Wise KingB. The Nice FalconsC. The Best FalconerD. The Flying Wings.英语试卷第5页（共10页）There is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The cleverest relative is the America

26、 wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa.Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,0007,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to movearound the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing g

27、rain（ 谷 物）in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats don t like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around

28、 people, these were smaller cats that needed protection. As these cats and people got used to each other, then they moved in together. Around 5,000 years ago, cats started to live with people.Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China. They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping a

29、way mice and keeping people around them. After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. These cat likely bred（繁殖） with other cats to formthe many kinds of house cats we have today.Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in common

30、 with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They will often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight back just like a wild cat. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51 .Where did the first ho

31、use cats come from?A.Asia. B. Africa. C.Europe. D.America.52 .When did cats start to live with people?A. About 4,000 years ago.B.About 5,000 years ago.C.About 6,000 years ago.D.About 7,000 years ago.53 .According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A.Cats started to move around the world fro

32、m China.B.Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats.C. Cats have a little in common with their wild cats.D.Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans.54 . What does the underlined word “tamed mean in Chinese?A.驱散B.捕捉 C. 驯化 D. 引进55 .What does the text mainly talk about?A.The develo

33、pment of house cats.B.Different cats in different countries.C. The relationship between cats and people.D. The differences between house cats and wild cats.英语试卷第5页（共10页）THE FORKS MARKETThe Forks Market offers many different kinds of special souvenirs. Downstairs, shoppers may buy fresh food and frui

34、ts.In the upstairs, shoppers will find artworks.Open year- round.Tel: 204-942-6302MANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDINGTel: 204-945-5813Manitoba Legislative Building was completed in 1920. many consider it to be the finest in the country. Open from a,m, to8 p.m. for self-guided tours. Guided tours are offer

35、ed free. Call for more information.MILLENNIUM LIBRARYEvery day, up to 5,00 visitors come to Millennium Library for books, movies, music, wifi, reading corner and study space.Open Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.; Friday toSaturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Sundays from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m.Tel: 20

36、4-986-6450CHILDRON S MUSEUMTel;204-924-4000The Children s Museum helps lead to creative learning. therewill be public programs, workshops and special events. Duringthe holiday seasons, visitors can take a walk in Eaton s Santa s Village. Open daily.注：souvenirs纪念品；legislative 议会根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56. You m

37、ay callif you want to know more about the Forks Market.A.204-986-6450B.204-924-4000C.204-942-6302D.204-945-581357.What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building?A. Buy food and fruits.B. Watch public programs.C. Have a self-guided tour.D. Enjoy music and movies.58.When can you go to the Millen

38、nium Library?during the holiday season.s MuseumA. At 9 a.m. on Tuesday.C. At 8 p.m. on Saturday.59.You can take a walk in EatonA. the Forks MarketB. At 7 p.m. on Friday.D. At 4 p.m. on Sunday.s Santa s Village inB. the ChildrenC. the Millennium LibraryD. the Manitoba Legislative Building英语试卷第7页（共10页

39、）60.Where is text most probably from?A.A guide book.C. A history book.B. A picture book.D. A science book.DWhy is setting goals（目标） important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happe

40、n.Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and setlots of goals. 61 Its like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers.One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely witho

41、ut any wasted time. The other driver has no goal , or a map.62 But she drivers aimlessly（无目的地） around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil.Which driverdo you want tobe?there by63 They decide what they want in life and then getsetting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life ha

42、ppen accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to64 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction yourlife.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.65 They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in

43、your own way,you are ableto make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Written goals can be reviewed usuallyB.He starts off at the same time from the same place.C.Its up to you to find out what your goals really are.D.By se

44、tting goals you are taking control of your life.E.Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.61.62. 63.64.65 五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请每空限填一词，每 词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。say way都试出ng第 8though 1（popularhe hand call make because between _丁Are you still doing the V fo

45、r victory sign? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart shape. It i s 66 handThe hand heart heartMany young pop 67 in the US have done the move in recent photos.gesture means something 68 I love you and thank you , said Taylor S

46、wift,the country singer. You can send a sweet , simple message without 69a word.”Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 70 it popular.Last month, Justin Bieber and 71 superstarfriends did the “ hand h eart and put thephotos online.They did it to help out three ki

47、ds whose parents were killed in a car accident.“It used to take much 72 for nonverbal（非语言的） culture to move. But now ,It movesfaster 73 we have smart phones and the Internet.In the Republic of Korea, the“ hand heart “ has been 74 for a long time, but in adifferent 75. People there put their hands ab

48、ove their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: I love you. ”9.70. 71. 5. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Morning, Tina. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week?B: Yes, I really had a lot of fun there.A:Great! 76.?B: With some of my friends.A:77. ?In a hotel?B: No. We camped in a mountain village. And we cooked ou