仁爱英语八年级上学期UnitTopic练习试题和参考答案解析

1、仁爱版英语八年级上学期Unit 3 Topic 3 (考试时间：90分钟, 满分：100分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分） A. B. C. D. E.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )6.A.You are all right.B.Yes, you are quite right.C.Yes, it is fun.( )7.A.I agree with you.B.Really?C.I hope so.( )8.A.I am practicing t

2、he violin.B.I was taking a shower.C.I go shopping every day.( )9.A.Yes, I like it.B.It was quite good.C.I dont know.( )10.A.Yes, I do.B.Thanks very much.C.Ill be glad to. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）( )11.A.At ten.B.At ten to ten.C.At ten past ten.( )12.A.He was answering the phone.B.He was watching T

3、V.C.He was taking a shower.( )13.A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didnt.C.We dont know.( )14.A.Monday.B.Sunday.C.Saturday.( )15.A.The cinema.B.The hospital.C.The station. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )16.Roy often _ after school.A.does his homeworkB.watches TVC.goes out to play( )17.Roy is _ this year.A.elevenB.twe

4、lveC.thirteen( )18.Roys parents began to be worried _.A.at sixB.at eightC.at seven( )19.Roys parents went to _ for help.A.their neighborsB.the policeC.the teacher( )20.Roy was _ when his parents went out to look for him.A.watching TV upstairs at homeB.making a birthday cake in the roomC.playing in t

5、he garden第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）. 单项选择。（10分）( )1.I _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.A.am visitingB.was visitingC.visitedD.will visit( )2.He is _ small _ to school.A.too; to goB.cant; goC.too; goD.so; to go( )3.You are right. We all agree _ you.A.toB.forC.ofD.with( )4.It was raining hard _

6、I got up this morning.A.ifB.whenC.afterD.until( )5. Han Wenda is very funny and he often makes his classmates _.A.laughingB.laughC.to laughD.laughs( )6.In the early 1800s, many workers called Monday “_ Monday”.A.BlueB.YellowC.RedD.White( )7.You look very sad. Whats wrong? Dont worry. There is _.A.so

7、mething seriousB.serious somethingC.nothing seriousD.serious nothing( )8.Maria didnt hear me. She _ with Betty.A.talksB.is talkingC.talkedD.was talking( )9.Is Kangkang good at English? Sure. He _ a lot of time on it every day.A.usesB.costsC.spendsD.pays( )10.I feel tired, but I dont want to stop _.A

8、.workB.to workC.worksD.working. 情景交际。（5分）选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi, Jim. How was your weekend?B:Wonderful. 11 A:Not bad. I phoned you at five oclock yesterday afternoon. 12 B:I was playing ping-pong with my friend at that time. 13 A:I was chatting with my friends on the Internet. We talked a lot abo

9、ut the ways of learning English.B:Sounds great!A:Yes. I phoned you and wanted you to join us.B: 14 What did they say about that?A:One of my friends thinks: first we should practice listening English a lot. Then you speak it out.B:I quite agree. Please let me know next time.A: 15 Bye!B:Bye-bye!A. Wha

10、t a pity!B. What about yours?C. But nobody answered.D. What did you do yesterday afternoon?E. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?F. Thats great!G. No problem. 完形填空。（10分）It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still 16 on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good t

11、ime.Suddenly the ice 17 . One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted，“Help! Help!”They didnt know 18 to do. The two Canadian women heard 19 and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was 20 . The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to 21 the

12、little boy. They knew they must be 22 . If they didnt push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.Many people ran over to 23 them. Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the 24 people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women

13、didnt feel well. She was sent to the 25 at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was saved.B.skatingC.plantingD.swimmingB.shoneC.closedD.flewB.whenC.whatD.whereB.himC.themD.herB.smallC.thickD.thinB.wakeC.seeD.tellB.quickC.sorryD.wrongB.shoutC.pushD.helpB.threeC.fourD.fiveB.schoolC.libraryD.g

14、arden. 阅读理解。（30分）（A） Mike and Dick work in the same office. They dont like the cold weather. And one day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they rented(租) a car in the city and began

15、 their travel. A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(遮阴树) beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove t

16、he car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked,“Are there any sharks(鲨) in the river, boy?”“No, there arent,”answered the boy. So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg.

17、 He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly,“Is it true that there arent any sharks in the river?”“Yes, sir,”said the boy,“therere a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼) in the water. All the sharks have swum away!”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。26 .When did they arrive in Sydney? _27.What was

18、the weather like the next day? _ 28.What did they do in the river? _29.A shark hit Dicks leg, didnt it? _30.Why werent there any sharks in the river? _（B）When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to look after their farm. It was hard work and there wasnt anything interesting for

19、 him. Abraham wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. He was sad most of the time.Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. One morning she got up early and went to the town. It was a long way so it took her a long time to get there. She bought so

20、mething there and went back. It was late in the evening when she got home.The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham,“Today is your birthday, so were going to have a party.”She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present.“A book!”Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it.

21、A smile came on his face. He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said,“Thank you, Mom.”( )31.Abraham Lincolns father was a _.A.farmerB.soldierC.workerD.teacher( )32.Abraham Lincoln couldnt go to school because _.A.his family had no moneyB.his mother wanted to teach him herselfC.he didnt like schoolD.there

22、 was no school near his home( )33.On the farm most of the time little Lincoln was _.A.happyB.unhappyC.worriedD.angry( )34.It took Mrs. Lincoln _ to make a trip to the town.A.a whole dayB.a quarter of a dayC.three hoursD.two days( )35.What was the present for Abrahams birthday?A.A mooncake.B.A new bo

23、ok.C.An old book.D.A school bag.（C）We have a two-day holiday every week. We dont have any lessons on Saturdays or Sundays, so every weekend I have a good time.On weekends, I like taking a trip. I sometimes go to the country with my classmates by bus to breathe(呼吸)the fresh air, watch the green hills

24、 and the blue sea, and walk in the beauty of the countryside. Sometimes I go for a picnic in the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw many pictures and take photos. Sometimes I go to visit a place of interest with my parents by car.Sometimes on Saturdays, I take a long trip with my parent

25、s. We dont go home at night and make a fire on the hill. We sit around it, singing and dancing happily. If we feel tired, we get together, look at the stars and chat for a long time, and then sleep for a few hours.My weekends are always full of interest and happiness.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。36.Why does the wr

26、iter have a good time every weekend?_ 37.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“beauty”?_38.How does the writer go for a picnic?_39.If the writer and his parents feel tired, what do they do?_40.Do you have a two-day holiday every week? If so, what do you often do?_第三部分 写作（25分）. 词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母

27、提示补全单词。1.Xiang Qiuchi was listening to the r_ at nine last night.2.Look at the young man with light hair. He is so h_.3.He was taking a s_ at this time last night.4.I used to work in a car f_.5.The movie is wonderful. I a_ with you.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.I really enjoy the music. It sounds so _(令人愉快).7.I

28、felt very _(难过), because he hurt my dog.8.Heres some _(有用的) information about travel in Canada.9.Do you wash _(碟子) at home?Yes, but not often.10.The teacher told us a funny story. All the students _(笑了) happily. 句型转换。（5分）11.I was making model planes when my mother came back.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ _ when you

29、r mother came back?12.I think classical music is boring.（改为否定句）I _ _ classical music is boring.13.My mother was doing the dishes at that time.（同义句转换）My mother was _ the _ at that time.14.He read a story-book last night.（改为过去进行时）He _ _ a story-book at eight oclock last night.15.He wasnt old enough to

30、 go to school. (同义句转换)He was _ young_ go to school.书面表达。（10分）以“How did you spend last Sunday? Did you have a good time? What were you doing at different times last Sunday?”为内容，写一篇80词左右的短文。提示：watch a movie, climb mountains, play basketball, visit friends, play computer games, do housework . happy, ex

31、cited, sad .听 力 材 料Unit 3 Topic 3.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. He was playing on the computer this time yesterday. 2. He often makes faces in English class. 3. He was late for the English class. 4. They were visiting a museum this time yesterday. 5. The movie is so wonderful!.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6. The movi

32、e is just so-so. But the scene is beautiful. 7. I think English is useful. 8. What were you doing this time yesterday?9. How did you like the film?10. Will you please tell John to come to my office?.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。11. W: I called you at ten last night, but you were out. M: I was at the cinema

33、, but I came back ten minutes later. Q: When did he come back last night?12. W: What were you doing this time yesterday? I called you but nobody answered the phone. M: This time yesterday? Oh, I was taking a shower. Q: What was he doing this time yesterday?13. W: Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

34、M: There were too many people and too much noise. Q: Did the man have a good time at the party?14. W: What day is it tomorrow?M: Monday. Q: What day was it yesterday?15. M: What are you going to do?W: Im going to see a film. Would you like to come, Bill?M: Id like to, but I have to see the doctor. I

35、m not feeling well. W: What a pity!Q: Where is Bill going?.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Roy is a schoolboy. He often goes out to play after school, but he never gets home late for supper. It was his eleventh birthday last Friday, but his parents didnt see him at supper time. They waited and waited, but Roy didn

36、t come. At about seven oclock, they were very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there, but they couldnt find him. At last, they went to the police station for help. When they came back home, they saw Roy sitting at the table, enjoying his birthday cake. “Why didnt you come u

37、pstairs to watch TV with me, Dad?” said Roy when he saw his father. 参考答案及解析Unit 3 Topic 3第一部分 听力. 1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B. 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C. 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B. 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A第二部分 基础知识运用. 1.B由at this time yesterday 时间状语可知,动作或事件是持续地发生在过去的某一个确切时间内。此类情况要用过去进行时态来表示。2.A考查固定搭配too to 太而不能3.

38、D考查固定搭配agree with sb. 其他介词不能用在此处。4.B根据题意“一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”可知when为正确答案。其他答案不能表示主句在进行的状态。5.Bmake作使役动词时,后面接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。6.ABlue Monday指的是十九世纪早期的“星期一”,即: 工人们经过周末休息后,星期一要上班的情景。7.C由Dont worry,可反推“病情不是很严重”,而且修饰不定代词的形容词必须后置,可排除A、B和D。8.D由第一句话可知,后面要用过去的时态,可排除A、B,根据语境可知,只能用过去进行时态,可排除C。9.Cspend . on表示“在某方面

39、花时间(金钱)”；而pay表示“给付款”；cost的主语一般是物,而不是人；use在这里不能与on搭配。根据题意选C。10.Dstop to do sth. 指的是“停下来,去做另一件事情”,stop doing sth. 是指“把正在做的事情停下来”,根据句意不能选B, A、C均不能与stop搭配故选D。. 11.B 12.C 13.E 14.A 15.G. 16.B根据上下文情节及on the ice可知,只能选B。17.A从下文one of the boys fell into the water,可知冰“破”了。18.Cdo是及物动词,能与之搭配的宾语只能是疑问代词,而who用在这里又

40、不妥。故选C。19.C因为听见的是孩子们的呼救声只能选复数人称代词宾格。20.D从下文很容易推出是由冰“薄”造成的。21.A用挽救save才能表现此时那两个加拿大人在水中的情景,B、C、D都不能表现出救小孩的情景。22.B从下文的情景,可推出只有quick“快”才能符合题意。23.D从故事后面的情节,可反推出许多人都跑来施救。24.B因为落水的小孩和施救的两个加拿大人都在水中。25.A只能将她送往医院,与school, library和garden无关。. (A)26.At nine in the morning.27.It was sunny and hot.28.They swam in the river.29.No, it didnt.30.Because there were a lot of crocodiles, and all the sharks had swum away.(B)31.A从 . he had to help his father look after their farm. 可知他爸爸是一个农夫(farmer)。32.D虽然他家确实没有很多钱,但他不能上学的主要原因是他家附近没有学校。33.B从He was sad most of the time. 可知,因为sad的意思是unhapp