2020高三英语模拟考试英语试卷有答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上学校姓名准考证号（密 封 线 内 不 准 答 题高考英语学科模拟试卷第一部分听力（共 2 节，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place? AIn a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking a

2、bout?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldnt take the cake back.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分

3、 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟:听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读 两遍。听第 6 段材料.回答第 6. 7 题。6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathys.B .Mums.C. Jacks.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B .Do some cleaning.C .Give her 10 doll

4、ars.听第 7 段材料.回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactory.C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food.B. The drinks.C . The service.听第 8 段材料，回答第 I0 至 12 题。10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To h

5、ave a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11. What colour does the man want? A. Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards? A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。专心-专注-专业13. What would Joe probably do during the T

6、hanksgiving holiday? A. Go toaplay.B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship

7、between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company. B. At a radio station.C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip. B. A visit to Europe.C.

8、 A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hughs first book of recordsA. In 1875. B. In 1950. C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts. B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world第二部分阅读理解（每题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节（每题 2 分，满分 30 分）Pe

9、rsonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy !Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own per

10、sonal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点)weighs only 500 gramsincludes long-lasting batteriescomes with a 5-year guaranteeremembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUYNOWA.

11、WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control forTVs and videos.gives you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm wh

12、en parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROLwill always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99Forfurtherinformation,click here.21. With help from a Mr. H, you can .A. stop using batteries.B. finish your homework on time. C. remember your teachers instr

13、uctions.D. get your room tidied on your way home.22. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .A. repair your TVB. organize your homeworkC. be a James BondD. know what the weather is like23. You can get your Mr. H for .A. 499B. 299C. 199D. 9924. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. O

14、n a notice boardB. In a company brochure. C. On a teenage websiteD. In a college newspaper.BStore Scent（香味）What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed ( 展 示 ) at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad,

15、the answer islikely to be no. But while a shops scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through

16、the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers intension to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it come

17、s to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brands success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago, the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people

18、 with sales assistants disproving attitude and dont-touch-what-you-cant-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, onlybricks-and-mortar stores ( 实 体 店 ) can offer a full experience f

19、rom theminute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats thr

20、ough the kid department,and coconut ( 椰 子 ) scent in the swimsuit section. A department storehas even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the stores windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.25. According to the passage, what is an increasingly pow

21、erful tool in the success of some brand store?A. Friendly assistant.B. Unique scents.C. Soft background musicD. attractive window display.26. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to .A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to us

22、e sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce27. The underlined word “destination” in Paragraph 5 means .A. a platform that exhibits goodsB. a spot where travelers like to stayC. a place where customers love to goD. a target that a store expects to meet28. The main purpose of the passage is

23、 to .A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. argue and discussD. inform and explainCA typical lion tamer （ 驯 兽 师 ） in peoples mind is an entertainer holding a whip( 鞭) at a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but its mostly for show. In reality, it the chair that does the important wor

24、k. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lions face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead o

25、f attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight., start a business, travel more)only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upse

26、ts me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is been the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we cant focus or that were focused on the wrong things, and so we take le

27、ss action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesnt have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing,. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habi

28、ts of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to becometake immediate action. If youre clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.29. In what sense are people similar

29、 to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things. C. They find it hard to make changes.D They have to do something for show30. What is the authors attitude towards the expert mentioned inParagraph3?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Respectful.D. Supportive.31.

30、 When the world is “ waving a chair in your face”, youre advised toA. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidance32. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertainthe

31、 audience.DAbout twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio( 影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our act would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the sc

32、ene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a

33、surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in snow. Two more fans were turned on, and a strong wind blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that

34、it made us feel cold.The next scene was a complete contrast (对比). The way it was filmedwas quite unusual. Pictures in front taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen ( 幕). An actor and actress stood of the scene so that they looked trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, as

35、if they were at the waters edge on an island. By a simple and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film stars!3

36、3. Who is the author?A. A cameraman. B. A film director.C. A crowd-scene actor. D. A workman for scene setting.34. What made the author feel cold?A. The heavy snowfall.B. The man-made scene. C. The low temperature. D. The film being shown.35. What would happen in the three minutes mentioned in the l

37、ast paragraph?A. A new scene would be filmed.B. More stars would act in the film. C. The author would leave the studio.D. The next scene would be prepared.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment

38、, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are fivesuggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to b

39、ring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates riskto your eyes. No matter what the season is

40、, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37 Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 38Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet

41、 away. 39 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins ( 维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eyehealth. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses ( 隐 形 眼 镜 ). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical gui

42、dance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.B. Eye care should begin early in life.C. They can properly protect your eyes.D. St

43、ay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F. Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.第三部分英语知识运用（共 2 节，满分 45 分） 第一节完形填空（每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）Body language is the quiet, se

44、cret and most powerful language of all !It speaks 41 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 42 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语) takes up about 50% of what we really 43 , And body language is particularly 44 when we attempt to communicate across cultures

45、（文 化）。what is calledbody language is so 45 ， a part of us that its actually often unnoticed 。 And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 46 , different societies treat the 47 , between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 48 , contact(接触)even with friends, certainly

46、 not with 49 . People from Latin American countries 50 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 51 . it may look like a Latino is 52 a Norwegian all over theroom. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 53. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushine

47、ss, will keep 54 - which the Latino will in return regard as 55 _.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 56 And only a part of it is in the wards themselves. And when parties are from 57 cultures, theres a strong possibility of 58 . But whatever the situation,the best 59 is to obey the Golden

48、 Rule: treat others as you would liketo be60 .41. A. straighterB. louderC. harderD. further42. A. soundsB. invitationsC. feelingsD. messages43. A. hopeB. receiveC. discoverD. mean44.A. immediateB. misleadingC. importantD. difficult45. A. wellB. farC. muchD. long46. A. For exampleB. ThusC. HoweverD.

49、In short47. A. tradeB.distanceC. connectionsD. greetings48. A. eyeB. verbalC. bodilyD. telephone49. A. strangersB. RelativesC. neighboursD. Enemies50. A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. in a similar wayD. by all means51. A. troubleB. conversationC. silenceD. experiment52. A. disturbingB. Helpin

50、gC. guidingD. following53. A. closerB. fasterC. inD. away54. A. stepping forwardB. going onC.backing awayD.comingout55. A. weaknessB. carelessnessC. friendlinessD. coldness56. A. talkB. travelC. laughD. think57. A. differentB. EuropeanC. LatinoD. rich58. A. curiosityB. excitementC.misunderstandingD.

51、nervousness59. A. chanceB. timeC. resultD. advice60. A. noticedB. treatedC. respectedD. pleased第二节语法填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 61 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 62 (lucky), healso had a cow which produced milk every day. He

52、 sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly 63_ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 64_ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 65 it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away,she 66 (fall

53、) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried tomake a living 67 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr.Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 68 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growi

54、ng cotton too.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 69 people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to 70 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.第四部分 写作（共 2 节，满分 35 分） 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10

55、分）下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词； 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Hi, Janice,Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experienced.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. Weve been spending a lot