2019年中考英语语法填空专题训练及答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年中考英语语法填空专题训练(名师精选试题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)A请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduat

2、es(毕业生) 1 (usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best 2 (experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better-paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I 3 (leave) sc

3、hool at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just opened my first shop. Some of my friends 4 went on to university cant find work. They had 5 good time at college for a few years, but I really dont know 6 they still stayed in college. Working for 7 (you) is the best education.Speaker 3:

4、I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss had been in the same class 8 me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now shes making more money than me! Actually, she 9 (want) to go to university now. And I think thats probably a much 10 （good）

5、way to do it. I think youll get more from university if you spend some time working first. 【主旨大意】本文一篇应用文。三个演讲者描述了毕业后是直接就业还是进入大学学习的情况。1. usually 分析句子结构知，本空应填一副词修饰动词get，故填usually。2. experiences 本句含有“one of +形容词最高级+名词复数形式”，故填experiences3. left started与leave为并列谓语。故本空应填leave的过去式left。 4. who/that 分析句子结构知，

6、本句是含有定语从句的复合句。先行词为Some of my friends，表示人，故关系代词用that或who。5. a have a good time是固定词组，意为“玩得开心，过得愉快。”6. why I really dont know 后跟宾语从句，根据语境推知句意：我真不知道他们为什么还待在大学？ 故用why。7. yourself/yourselves for 是介词，介词后面应该用宾格代词或反身代词。这里强调为自己而学。故用yourself/yourselves.8. as the same as“和一样”是固定搭配。9. wants 根据语境知，这里用一般现在时表达；又因句子

7、主语是第三人称单数she，句子谓语动词也用单数第三人称，故填wants。10. better much修饰形容词比较级；而good的比较级是better。由此得到答案。B请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, its 1 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China its OK to 2 a lot of noise i

8、n a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isnt noisy and 3 (live), you may think theres something wrong with it. However, in many western 4 (country), restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, 5 (other) who are eating there might even common to the owner of the restaurant.Paying the bill

9、is also 6 (difference) from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everybody, but they dont in western countries. 7 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money 8 waiter. This is

10、called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, 9 common to leave tips of 10%, 15% or 20% of the bill, which 10 (decide) how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _【参考答案】C请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空

11、只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。A Little LonelyIts a good idea to talk with your mom or dad about how you feel about being home alone, especially 1 you feel scared when youre home alone. They might be able to give you some ideas that will make you 2 (feel) more comfortable. Maybe you can go home with a friend on

12、ce 3 week or a neighbor can start checking on you. Sometimes a kid just 4 (not be) ready to stay home alone.Keeping busy with homework, chores, and play can make your “home alone” time go_5_ (quick). But you might find yourself wondering what 6 (do) next. The trick is to think about your choices ahe

13、ad 7 time. You might even want 8 (keep) a list of things you like to do. Need some ideas to get you started?Read a book or magazine. Work on a hobby or try a new one. 9 music, sing, or play an instrument. Write a letter or an email or phone a friend. Write a story full of made-up adventures(冒险) of w

14、hat 10 to you when you were home alone and dont forget to give it a happy ending! 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _【参考答案】1.if 2. feel 3. a 4.isnt 5. quickly 6. to do 7.of 8. to keep 9. Listen to 10.happenedD请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。One day, one friend a

15、sked another, “ 1 is it that you are always so happy? You have so much energy, and you never seem to get down.” 2 her eyes smiling, she said, “I know the secret!” “What secret is that?” To which she replied, “Ill tell you all about it, 3 you have to share the Secret with others.” “The Secret is this

16、: I have 4 (learn) there is little I can do in my life that will make me truly happy. I must depend on God 5 (make) me happy and to meet my needs.When a need come out in my life, I have to trust God to give help. I have learned most of the time I dont need half of what I think I do. He has 6 let me

17、down. Since I learned that Secret, I am happy.” The questioners first thought was, “Thats too simple!” But she recalled how she thought a bigger house would make her happy, but it 7 (not do)! She thought a better paying job would make her happy, but it hadnt. When did she realize her greatest 8 (hap

18、py)? Sitting on the floor with her grandchildren, playing games, eating pizza 9 reading a story, a simple gift from God. Now you know it too! We cant depend on people to make us happy. Only GOD 10 (do). Trust HIM! And now I pass the Secret on to you! So once you get it, what will you do? 1. _ 2. _ 3

19、. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _【参考答案】E请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is 1 need to hide it. When they get to know you are a

20、 shy kid, they 2 (understand) you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks. Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and 3 to talk with. Remember that other people have 4 (feel), too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. Learn to be a g

21、ood talker. If you find 5 hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel 6 someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep 7 (talk) to that person? Get your attention elsewhere. Think 8 (many) about ways to enjoy parties o

22、r games. Dont waste time worrying about your look or 9 people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find its not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to _10_(you) “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day youll never

23、 feel shy when you talk to others.1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _【参考答案】F请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。How can we practice our spoken English?The first and the most important thing is to believe 1 (you). You should always be full of confidence, 2 you will nev

24、er be able to improve your English. You should often encourage yourself “Come on, 3 (not be) afraid.”You should never lose heart and never give up.Maybe you are afraid of 4 (lose) face, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry 5 anything. You must alw

25、ays be active in practice. There is no problem that your pronunciation and intonation(语调) cant be 6 good as the native people because we are Chinese, and we dont have chances 7 (live) in foreign countries and talk with the people there. But you must know that the main way to study English is to make

26、 ourselves 8 other people. You should believe that retire speakers will not laugh at you, 9 they will encourage you. So if you are brave enough, you will certainly make rapid progress in your (speak) English.Dont be shy or afraid! Just have a try.1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _【参考答案】

27、1、yourself 2、or 3、dont be 4、losing 5、about6、as 7、to live 8、understand 9、instead 10、spokenG请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Mr. Hunt was a forty-five-year-old man. Five years ago, he still 1 (live) a hard life. Later on, he tried to write about his terrible past in a novel. He posted his first novel to a newspaper and waited for a year. He couldnt get enough money 2 (buy) food or clothes for his family. He even wanted to kill himself before he received a reply from a newspaper: His novel would soon 3 (publish)!Mr. Hunt beca