2018-2019学年华育七下英语M1U2-U3-测试题

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarI. Choose the best answer 26. Which underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A. cable B. fantastic C. avenue D. action 27. _ Yu Garden is not far away from _ Suzhou Creek.A. The. The B. / ./ C. The./ D. / The 28. Strangely, there _ one unans

2、wered call and several messages on my phone every time I checked it last year.A. used to have B. were C . used to be D. had 29. Sports is more popular than _ of relaxing.A. Is, solving B. Are, solving C. Is, solve D. Are, solve 30. _ the police keen on _ cases according to Detective Smith?A. buy, fo

3、r B. pay, for C. spend, on D. cost, on 31. How much did you _ the beautiful dress _?A. buy, for B. pay, for C. spend, on D. cost, on 32. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _.A. taken out B. used up C. taken apart D. taken up 33. “ It was careless of you to have left your clothes o

4、utside all right?” -“My God!_.”A. So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you 34. With more choices of transportation, travelling around the world is getting _.A. more and more easily B. much convenientC. easier and easier D. more and more conveniently 35. The farmer charged half price _ the a

5、pples.A. with B. for C. to D. on 36. What did he _?A. rob the woman of B. rob of the woman C. steal the woman from D. steal of the woman 37. _ a search engine _ information?A. Is, used find B. Does, used to find C. Is, used for finding D. Does, used for finding 38. Anthonys mother _ in bed for four

6、weeks because her legs _ in an accident.A. has lay, hurt B. has lain, were hurt C. has been lain, were hurt D. has laid, hurt 39. There is _ sports equipment. We dont need any more.A. quite a few B. quite a lot C. large amounts of D. plenty of 40. Though _ robbery, he still claimed that he was innoc

7、ent.A. charged with B. charging C. charged for D. charging for 41. A secretarys job is _.A. to type letters and answer the phone B. types letters and answers the phone C. to type letters and answers the phones D. typing letters and answer the phone42. He _ until he was breathless.A. kept running B.

8、began to run C. stopped to run D. stopped running 43. This book will show you_ can be used in other contexts.A. bow you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 44. The teacher _ in , with a book in his hand, _ at us just now.A. came, smiling B.

9、 came, smiled C. is coming, smiled D. was coming, smiling 45. Would you mind my opening the window? -_ Go ahead, please.A. Not at all B. Of course C. Thank you. I can manage D. Its very nice.II. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words.46. It is common knowledge that love, _ and grief a

10、re emotions of a person. (hate)47. The _ will then be paired( 组队) with experienced managers. ( train)48. The _ in this restaurant dressed as maids are very kind. (wait)49. As we grow older, we grow both _ and wiser at the same time. ( fool)50. They enjoy participating in a wide variety of _, both lo

11、cally and further ahead. ( act)51. Every year more _ sailed west from Spain. ( adventure)52. She studied _ and art history at the university. (architect)53. The night views are really _ for tourists than before. ( fantasy )III. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs. 54. Thomas didnt

12、notice that his purse _ until he got off the bus. ( steal)55. With the rapid development, Shanghai _ (change) a lot in the past few years. 56. Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it. (write)57. I was talking about the use of key ring when the phone _ (ring

13、)58. I couldnt help_ from my seat when I heard the National Anthem. (rise)59. Jack would prefer _ outside than watch TV in the hotel. (ski)60. I suggest _ people us a hill by cable car. ( carry)61. By the end of 2020, there _ great changes in our school ( be )IV. Change the following sentences as re

14、quired 62. I never get used to the climate in New York. _ _ _(他也是)63. The film Harry Potter lasted 150 minutes. ( 同义句) The _ of the film _ 150 minutes. 64. Both Tom and Toms friend give up smoking. (同义句) _ Tom _ Toms friend _.65. Who was in charge of the school? (同义句) Who _ _ _ the school ?66. They

15、have studied OM since a long time ago. (划线部分提问) _ _ _ they _ OM?67. The film began 5 minutes ago and we got to the cinema. (同义句) By the time we _ , the film _ _ _ for 5 minutes.68. Jack is a thoughtful man of few words, _ _ ? (反义疑问句)V. Translation 69. Space War is about _( 太空战争是关于一些宇航员在太空中的历险)70. _（

16、听Kitty 的指令并画出麦当劳的最短路线）71. This kind of rules _( 这种尺被建筑师们用来画大楼的计划图)72. I know Uncle Weiming is an engineer. He works _( 你能告诉我昨天他们总共花了多少钱买这些票吗？)Part 3 Reading and Comprehension ( A )Do you ever wonder why trees begin to bud (发芽) earlier in some cities? Scientists finally found the answer but its not v

17、ery pleasant. New science suggests a relationship between light pollution and the timing when trees produce buds, which signals the arrival of the spring season.Light pollution is defined by the Lighting Research Center as the unwanted consequence of outdoor lighting such as street lights. Excessive

18、 (过多的) man-made light at night results in disturbed natural cycles, and also prevents the observation of stars and planets at night. But its effect on the environment goes beyond that.By studying some trees, researchers found out that trees that are more exposed to artificial lighting at night bud u

19、p to 7.5 days earlier than those at the natural nighttime setting. And they found out that light had a more significant effect than temperature when the buds came out. The early budding may cause problems for insects, which feed on leaves, and the birds which then feed on them in turn. Professor Ric

20、hard Ffrench-Constant, who helped lead the research, explained that more than the budding of trees, the study implies the danger to the balance of the ecosystem. “At the moment, caterpillars (毛毛虫) are timed to hatch to make the most of the opportunities to feed on freshly budded leaves, and birds ha

21、tch in time to feed on the young caterpillar,” he said.Migratory (迁徙的) birds are also negatively affected by light pollution. The glare might confuse them and make them lose their flying sense. The phenomenon might explain why some birds accidentally knock into buildings.Such results stress the need

22、 to pursue studies that aim to measure the effect of light pollution. If the issue were left to continue, it is estimated that by 2100, spring would begin almost a full month earlier than it does today.74. What will happen if there is too much man-made light?A. Peoples eyesight will be damaged.B. Th

23、e ecosystem will likely lose its balance.C. No stars or planets may be observed at night.D. Animals living habits may change suddenly.75. How does the early budding affect insects or plants?A. It will cause the rising number of insects.B. It could lead to trees growing fewer leaves.C. It may result

24、in some insects going hungry.D. It might push insects to hatch more slowly.76. What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. The effect of light pollution is destructive.B. The spring of 2100 will become much longer.C. Light pollution should be taken seriously.D. A further study on l

25、ight pollution is scheduled.77. What is the suitable title for the passage?A. Why spring comes earlier in some citiesB. Why light pollution needs to be studiedC. How trees early budding takes placeD. How much light is “too much”(B)Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, w

26、as once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, a

27、s he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its s

28、uccess, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly

29、 brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his

30、 life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham,

31、 his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.78. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?A5B6C7D879. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?a. He became addicted to drinking.b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.

32、c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.e. He failed to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.Af-c-e-a-b-dBb-e-a-f-c-dCf-d-e-c-b-aDb-f-c-d-e-a80.We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .Ahad made some money when he met Zelda in A

33、labama.Bwas well educated and well off before he served in the armyCwould have completed more works if his wife hadnt broken downDhelped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital81 The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about _.AZeldas personal lifeBZeldas ill

34、ness and treatmentCFitzgeralds friendship with GrahamDFitzgeralds contributions to the literary world( C )When my daughter graduated from the university, I attended her presentation ceremony, the principal reminded the kids of truth which is familiar to us: They could have multiple careers in their

35、life time. As I lay in bed that evening, another truth _82_ me that it is not just different careers that wait for each child. I reflected on my own life and how much it has _83_. Six years ago, I was in an unhappy marriage, living in a house that I felt wasnt mine. I felt anxious most of the time a

36、nd not in control of my own future. Now I live in my own beautiful apartment. My family life is peaceful, filled with laughter. My life is barely _84_. I created a whole new reality. I have always believed that great change is possible. I am the great-grandchild of the immigrants who left their coun

37、tries with few _85_. From the shtetls (犹太人小村庄) of Russia and Poland, they created their own communities. My parents moved to a _86_ city with two small children and started a life different from that in their hometown. And my late grandmother lived two completely different life. _87_ she was a widow

38、 at 43 after my grandfather died suddenly, she raised her daughters alone, cared for her elderly mother and rarely travelled out of her hometown. At 68, after being single for 26 years, she surprised us all by falling in love and remarrying. She and her husband, Harry , socialized _88_, and travelle

39、d around the country. Life is full of possibilities. We assume that our lives are linear(直线的), leading us from birth to death into a straight path. But they can change and have sharp twists. They can double back and leap forward and begin another _89_ altogether.82. A. hit B. promised C. attacked D.

40、 suggested 83. A. transformed B. improved C. abused D. succeeded 84. A. bearable B. recognized C. suitable D. acceptable 85. A. contacts B. belongings C. expectations D. devices 86. A. poor B. remote C. strange D. wealthy 87. A. Since B. Until C. When D. Although 88. A. endlessly B. casually C. punc

41、tually D. accidentally 89. A. marriage B. relationship C. story D. pan (D)Experts say learning disabilities are not with intelligence or diligence(勤奋). The problem, they say, is that some peoples brains process information d 90 .Generally speaking, people with learning disabilities are average or ab

42、ove average in their intelligence. But their disorders may affect their ability to gain knowledge and, as a result, l_91_ their success in school or jobs. People can have different kinds of learning disabilities. One person may have difficulty with language development. Another may have trouble work

43、ing with numbers. People can have more than one disorder, but reading is the most common area of d 92 . Learning disabilities are neurological(神经系统的) disorders that affect the brains ability to store, process and c_93_ information. The National Center for Learning Disabilities reported that fifteen

44、million Americans, or five percent, are affected. Three million students in the United States received some kind of special help in school because of learning disabilities. Learning disabilities may help explain why some students do not perform as well in school as intelligence tests s_94_they shoul

45、d. People with a learning disability may have trouble following directions. Or they may not know how to start a task. Children who have problems connecting letters with sounds or understanding what they read may be showing s 95 of learning disabilities.Experts say learning disabilities cannot be cur

46、ed. But people can learn ways to deal with their disorders. Teachers and parents can provide s 96 that will help students learn successfully.( E )Yesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones.

47、 The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark. The police were now very worried about the safety of the missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainfores

48、t was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector(警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small di

49、rt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles(鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldn't have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why wa