高考英语作文范文：作文类型及范文

1、考场作文 TIPS、取悦评卷人1、有清晰的整体脉络，有自然的段间衔接，经典的用词用句， 整齐美观的书写2、润色文章原则： 用词“老辣”；用句经典 : 定语从句， ing 或 p.p. 做状语，倒装，强调，虚拟，名人名言二、题型对比观点；说明利弊；图表作文 ；解决方法；阐述主题；应用 文三、万能英语模板（一）、对比观点1、提出主题（1）The topic of （主题） is becoming more and more popular nowadays.（ 2）There is a widespread concern overthe issue that,（ 3）,has attracted

2、 extensive（广泛的） attention of thesociety.（ 4） There is no consensus（ 一致） of opinion among peopleas to the view of,（ 5 ） Different people have different opinions on it./ Opinions on this phenomenon differ from person to person.2、展开1）Firstly,secondly（besides）,thirdly（finally）（ 2）For one thing,for anoth

3、er,what's more,（ 3）On one hand,on the other hand,moreover,3、转折（ 1）On the contrary,（ 2）however, as a coin has two sides,4、自己的看法（ 1）In my opinion（ 2）As far as I am concerned（ 3）From my point of view,（ 4）With reference to my standpoint ,（ 5）I think / I firmly support,5、喊口号（ 1）Only through,can we,对比

4、观点例文 1There is a widespread concern over the issue that （作 文题目） But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一 _. In theirviews there aretwo factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一 .

5、Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二 . So it goes without saying that观点一 . People,however, differ in their Some people hold the idea view, on the onehand,原因一 .On the other is no doubtthat 观点二 _.As far as I am concerned, I view that 观点一或二 . It also because . The more _the more_.opinions on this matt

6、er. that 观点二 . In their point of hand, 原因二 . Therefore, therefirmly support the is not only because , but对比观点例文 2 is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say is their favorite. They hold theirview for the reason of . What is more, 。Moreover,.Whi

7、le others think that is a better choice inthe following three reasons. Firstly,. Secondly（besides）,. Thirdly （finally）,_.From my point of view, I think . The reason isthat . As a matter of fact, there are some otherreasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（二）说明利弊1 、说明

8、事物现状 （一句带过）（ 1）Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that） 作文题目 .（ 2）In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantagesin 题目议题 .2、事物本身的优缺点（ 1）Its advantages can be seen as follows,（2） Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are s everal positive aspects asfollows,（ 3）The

9、negative aspects are also apparent, 3、展开1） Firstly, _ 优点一 _. And secondly _ 优点二缺点二 ）. To2） To begin with,（ 缺点一 ）. In addition, （ make mattersworse,4、你对现状（或前景）的看法 （ 1）Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspectsoverweigh（ 胜于 ） the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to . （ 2）Fro m t

10、he comparison between,（ 3） Weshould do it according to the circumstances we are in.5、喊口号（ 1）Only through,can we have a bright future.说明利弊例文Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First （A的优点之一 ）.Besides, （A的

11、优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that （ A的第一个缺点）.To make matters worse, （ A 的第二个缺点）.Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to （ 我的看法 ） （From the

12、comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, （对前景的预测 ） ）（三）图表作文1 、描写图表变化趋势（ 1）上升： increase / rise / go up / rocket（ 2）下降： decrease / reduce / come down / decline（ 3）快： quickly / rapidly

13、 / sharply / dramatically（ 4）慢： slowly / gradually 2、分析原因，展开论述变化的原因1） Several factors contribute to such changes.（ 2）（reasons）lead to ，result in ，cause ，be responsiblefor ， account for3、谈看法对策自己的观点4. 最后喊口号It 's high time that +一般过去时图表作文例文As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage

14、in thetable (graph/picture/pie/chart),_作 文题目 的议题 _hasbeen on rise (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramaticall y/ steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ 年_ to _ _ in _ 年 _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes withoutsaying that _现象总结 _-Thereare atleasttwogoodrea

15、sonsaccounting for_. Onthe onehand, .On theotherhand,_ isdue tothefactthat _.Inaddition,_ isresponsiblefor _.(Maybethereare some otherreasonstoshow _. Butit is generally believed thattheabovementioned reasonsarecommonlyconvincing. )As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that . 再加上对策、口号。四

16、、书信作文模板）开头部分 （ 1）How nice to hear from you again.（ 2）Let me tell you something about the activity.（3）I'm glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.（4）I'm pleased to hear that you're coming to China for a visit.（5）I 'm writing to thank you for your help during mystay in America.（二

17、）结尾部分（ 1）With best wishes ！（ 2）I 'm looking forward to yourearly reply.（ 3）I 'd appreciate it if you could reply earlier.书信作文例文 （ 注意：开头结尾格式不做要求 ）Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceiver's addressDear .,I amextremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write aletter to tell you tha

18、t.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,Lihua.五、口头通知常见写作模板 （一）称呼语及开场白部分 （ 1）Ladies and gentlemen, MayI have your attention, please? I have a

19、n announcement to make.（二）正文部分（ 1）All the teachers and students are required to attendit.（ 2）Please take your notebooks and make notes.（ 3）Please listen carefully and we'll have a discussionin groups.（ 4）Please come on time and don 't be late. （三）结束语部分（ 1）Please come and join in it.（ 2）Every

20、body is welcome to attend it.（3）I hope you'll have a nice time here. That 's all. Thank you.六、日记写作格式Friday Feb.15th 2006sunny星期和日期写在左上角，天气写在右上角 日期格式用月日年（美式）或日月年（英式）都可以1. 年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗号隔开。 例如：Decembers, 2003或者Dec. 18, 2003。2. 如果要写星期，星期要紧挨日期，它既可以放在日期前面， 也可以放在日期后面， 星期也可以省略不写

21、。 星期和日期之间不 用标点，但要空一格，星期也可缩写。例如： Thursday Dec. 18,2003或 Dec.18， 2003 Thursday3. 天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如 :Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy 等表示。天气通常位于日记的右上角。作文类型及例文一、看现象，讲道理1 世博期间，上万的志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈此现象的 看法。During the period of holding the World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of citizens are participating in

22、volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I amconcerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention.It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. Fi

23、rst of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as in

24、terpersonal skills in the process of helping others.Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society.In a w

25、ord, compared with the merits of volunteer work offered by the young adults, the demerits of that are just a few though they cannot be overlooked. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country?2 你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(group dancingcomp

26、etition) ，班长希望大家积极参与。 对此谈谈你的想法。 ( 09 年高考题)你的文章必须包括以下内容：你是否会参加比赛 你做出该决定的具体理由Version 1 ：A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part init. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our

27、 monitor with great pleasure.Generally speaking, there are two reasons for my decision.First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of rela

28、xation. Besides, I think I ama good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden本卷第 12 页（共 37 页）chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class.For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have s

29、uch a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.二、标题作文1 以“诚实是美德” (Honesty Is a Virtue)为题写一篇短文。短文的内容需包括：1. 列举社会上的某些不诚实行为2. 谈谈你对对不诚实行为的看法3. 议论一下“诚实是美德”What is honesty? Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act. Considered a virtue, honesty is admired in every country

30、and every culture.However, there are still some dishonest people living in this world. Some people try to take advantage of other people whenever they can. Some businessmen are not always honest in their dealings. Somestudents are caught cheating over exams and punished to leave school. Some newspap

31、ers carry some untrue news just in order to attract more readers.本卷第 13页(共 37 页)Actually, being dishonest is generally looked upon as an evil, and is despised and condemned by the society. But being an honest person, we can benefit a lot. First, we can have s peaceful life, for we will not have the

32、burden of remembering every lie we have told. Second, being an honest person, we can be trusted by other people and have more friends, which will do good to our lives.I do believehonesty is a virtuewhich is the only keyto open the door to the success in our careers and lives. So let 's be honest

33、 and make this world more beautiful.三、信件类文章1 你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生 (exchange students) 征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。 假定你叫李宏， 写一封信给校长申请 接待加拿大交流学生。信的内容需包括：1. 说明你申请的理由2. 你家所具备的接待条件Dear Principal,My name is Li Hong and I 'm a senior three student. I have learned that our school is seeking some students'families which

34、 can offer proper two-week accommodations for exchange students from Canada. I think my family meets the requirements.In order to improve myoral English, I have been looking for the opportunity to communicate with native speakers of English. Receiving exchange students is a wonderful chance for me.M

35、y parents and I are now living in a flat with three bedrooms and two living rooms. So we have a spare room for one or two exchange students. My mother is a warn-hearted womanwho likes kids very much and is quite good at cooking. Wewill prepare a lot of delicious traditional Chinese food for the exch

36、ange students and I 'll show them my collections of stamps and coins. And we will also chat with them about the different cultures and customs of the two countries.I believe they will have a good time in my family and hope that you will give me the chance.I ' d appreciate it if you could con

37、sider my application.Sincerely YoursLiHong四、记叙文1 描述一位你所尊敬的并与你关系极为密切的人。 你的描述必 须包括：他/ 她是谁？ 你的尊敬他 / 她的原因。 举至少一个具体事例。My mother is always the one I respect most. She is the first guide of my life, and the pillar of our family.Once in my childhood, I desired so much to look beautiful. Mother told me,"

38、; Vanity is a crime. Beauty is only skin-deep." She then bought me lots of interesting books, from fairy tales to collections of essays. From time to time, she took me to travel with her in the country and open my eyes to so many new things, which I would not have otherwise seen.Mother devotes

39、most of her time and energy to our family. Immediately after coming back from work every work， shekeeps herself busy around the apartment, cleaning, washing and cooking. Our happiness is her greatest joy; our achievements are her greatest pride. We can never forget how bravely she acted the day Gran

40、dma passed away.本卷第 16 页（共 37 页）my mostMy respect for Mother grows with time. She is beloved pers on in the world.五、看图作文简要描述图片内容，结合生？®实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的感辄k .个中学生在挑灯夜读1The picture above shows that a junior school stude nt is worki ng assiduously late in the midni ght while his motheris bringing in s

41、omesnack so as to urge him to study harder.It goes without saying that the students nowadays are under a tremendous burden on their studies. All the parents have become a great drain on both the parents and the students ' en ergies.As the say ing goes,“ All roads lead to Rome. ” Beingadmitted to

42、 a famous university is not the only access to a promisingfuture. Nor does itnecessarilymean asuccessful life. Also, work inghard is not equal toexert ing on eself round the clock. In the mean time, pare nts should pay more attention to their children' s abilitiesrather tha n their grades.I firm

43、ly believe that through mutual efforts and un dersta nding, the pare nts and stude nts will lead a more colourful life六、图表作文下表是对某中学高三一班 50个学生健康问题的调查表。请根据 表格内容，综述学生当前存在的健康问题， 并就中学生如何保持 身心健康提出自己的建议。问 题 类 型学习焦虑逆反心理缺乏交往睡眠不足缺乏锻炼视力不佳人数352015402535比例70%40%30%80%50 %70%词数要求：120-150本卷第18页（共37页）句已给出（不计入词数）OAs

44、 is apparently shown in the chart above, many middle school students have problems both physically and mentally, with 70% of students having learning anxieties as well as bad eyesight, and a larger percentage lacking sleep. Coming next is the lack of physical exercise. 40%of the students surveyed wo

45、n't obey their parents or teachers. Still fewer claimed not to have enough communication with others.So far as 1 am concerned, we students should balance our physical exercise and studies. Just like a saying goes:" All work but no play makes Jack a dull boy," without a sound body one c

46、annot achieve anything; however, too much attention has been paid only to studies. Therefore, I suggest we be given less homework and more time for out-of-classroom activities to solve all the problems. Only in this way can we lead a healthy life.下面的饼状图( pie chat )显示了你对你校学生兴趣爱好的调查 结果。请你用英语给 English

47、Weekly 写一篇短文，报道你的调 查结果，并对此结果发表你的看法或建议。字数 120 词左右。首Hobbies & InterestsI I PInying mueic.uI inslruinenls盪 Surfing lhe Internet oing sportsReadingA recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time.A recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in

48、their spare time. From the pie chat, we can see 53%of the students like sports, so doing sports is the most popular activity in our school. The second popular activity for studentsis surfingthe Internet and 36 % of thestude nts have in terest in it. Only a few stude nts, about8 perce nt of them, tak

49、e read ing as a hobby. And eve n fewer are fond of playi ng musical in strume nts.In my point of view, our school should have more sportsfacilities builtto satisfy the need of the students.Guida nee shouldbe give n to stude nts on surfi ng theInternet and ways must be found to arouse students '

50、interests in reading and music.本卷第20页（共37页）七、材料作文面对中学生“出国热”，社会对此有不同的看法。请你以Studying Abroad为题，根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法Adva ntagesdisadva ntages1.良好的语言环境，更利于预1.年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自言学习。立能力差。2 .拓宽视野，学习国外先进的2.情感孤独，思乡。科学技术。3.生活学习费用高。3 .传播各民族间的不同文化。注意：1 .第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数。2 .词数不少于120字3 参考词汇：媒介，中间人 mediatorIn recent years, s

51、tudying abroad has been popular . Tens of thousandsof Chinese studentshave gone to foreigncountries to study . Many people are trying their best to apply to apply to go abroad.There are many advantages in attending schools abroad . First,students who have studied abroad can act asmediators between p

52、eople of differentcultures . Second, wecan learnmuch more advaneed knowledge of scienee andtech no logy from foreig n coun tries . Third, we can learn much foreign languages more quickly.However, there are some disadvantages Most of the students are too young to live alone without any living experie

53、nce Besides, being far away from their homecountry, they may feel lonely and homesick Also, of course, thecosts are muchhigher there than at homeIn spite of theses, advantages are more than disadvantages In my opinion, itis advisable to attend schools abroad. 2010年高考英语书面表达冲刺 - 黄金模板 12 黄金模板一：对比观点题型（

54、1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1有一些人认为 ,2另一些人认为 ,3我的看法 ,The topic of （主题） is becoming moreand more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They holdtheir view for the reason of （支持 A的理由一） What is more, 理由二 ）. Moreover,（ 理由三 ）.While others think that

55、B is a better choice in thefollowing three reasons. Firstly,（ 支持B 的理由一 ）. Secondly （besides）, （理由二）. Thirdly （finally）, （ 理由三 ）.From my point of view, I think （我的观点）. The reason is that （ 原因）.As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise

56、choice. （2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Somepeople believe that （观点一） . Forexample, they think （举例说明）.And itwill bring them （为他们带来的好处 ）.In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing, （ 我不同意该看法的理由一 ）.For another thing, （反对的理由之二 ） .Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that （

57、我对文章所讨论主题的看法 ） .黄金模板二：阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.1 .阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2 .分析并举例使其更充实.The good old proverb名言或谚语）reminds us that （释义 ）. Indeed, we canlearn many things form it.First of all,（ 理 由 一 ）. For example,（ 举 例 说 明 ）. Secondly,（理由二 ）. Another case is that（ 举 例 说 明 ）. Furthermore , （理由三 ） In my opinion, （ 我 的 观 点 ）. In short,whatever you do, please remembe